Results 41 to 50 of about 21,307 (236)

The gut microbiome and drug‐resistant epilepsy: Microbiome–antiseizure medication interactions and implications for pharmacoresistance

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar, Majd A. AbuAlrob, Musab Ali, Simona Lattanzi, Boulenouar Mesraoua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fusobacterial liver abscess: a case report and review of the literature

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2017
Background Fusobacteriae are facultative anaerobic gram-negative bacilli which cause a range of invasive infections, amongst which pyogenic liver abscesses are rare.
Dilip Jayasimhan, Linus Wu, Paul Huggan
doaj   +1 more source

Bacteremia in horses undergoing routine dental prophylaxis: Before, during, and after the procedure

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Transient bacteremia after dental procedures is well‐documented in the literature, but the prevalence and clinical significance in horses remains largely unexplored. Objectives To assess whether routine dental prophylaxis in clinically healthy horses is associated with detection of bacteria in blood, using culture and 16S rDNA ...
Allison Dockery, Canaan Whitfield‐Cargile, Vanessa Knopp, Taylor Sinay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between oral microbiome and five types of respiratory infections: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study in east Asian population

Frontiers in Microbiology
ObjectiveTo explore the causal relationship between the oral microbiome and specific respiratory infections including tonsillitis, chronic sinusitis, bronchiectasis, bronchitis, and pneumonia, assessing the impact of genetic variations associated with ...
Jiawei He, Jiawei He, Ningfeng Mao, Ningfeng Mao, Wenliang Lyu, Wenliang Lyu, Shuhan Zhou, Shuhan Zhou, Yang Zhang, Yang Zhang, Zhiyi Liu, Zhiyi Liu, Zixuan Xu, Zixuan Xu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elimination of Fusobacterium nucleatum With Biomimetic Nanoparticles to Reverse Tumor Immunosuppression and Enhance Colorectal Cancer Therapy

Exploration, EarlyView.
Tumor‐related pathogenic bacteria can affect the treatment efficiency of tumors. Therefore, we have designed a nanoparticle that can accurately target tumor cells and related pathogenic bacteria, reverse the immunosuppressive effect of pathogenic bacteria on tumors, and synergistically enhance tumor treatment efficiency through sonodynamic therapy ...
Mengting Zhou, Jiahao Du, Cheng Li, Yefei Zhu, Kairuo Wang, Keyi Wen, Yuanyuan Zhang, Sy‐Tsong Dean Chueng, Qian Chen, Yang Zhang, Huanlong Qin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fusobacterium necrophorum, an emerging pathogen of otogenic and paranasal infections?

New Microbes and New Infections, 2014
Fusobacterium necrophorum is a rare causative agent of otitis and sinusitis. Most commonly known is the classic Lemièrre's syndrome of postanginal sepsis with suppurative thrombophlebitis of the jugular vein.
D. Creemers-Schild, F. Gronthoud, L. Spanjaard, L.G. Visser, C.N.M. Brouwer, E.J. Kuijper   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in mortality in Fusobacterium necrophorum and Fusobacterium nucleatum infections detected by culture and 16S rRNA gene sequencing [PDF]

European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 2018
Fusobacterium species are components of the normal microbiota of the oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract, and female genital tract. They are increasingly recognized as causative agents of oral, laryngeal, and tonsillar infections. Several fusobacterial species are involved in infections, with F. necrophorum and F.
Katrine M. Johannesen, Shailesh B. Kolekar, Nikolaos Greve, Xiaohui Chen Nielsen, Toke Seierøe Barfod, Uffe Bodtger   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Beyond Gut Modulation: A Critical Review of the Therapeutic Potential, Safety, and Clinical Prospects of Natural Polysaccharides for IBD

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
In this review, we critically summarized the application of natural polysaccharides (NPs) for the treatment of IBD. This approach combines, in a unique way (right), the basic structure–activity relationships of NPs from different origins (left) with their multipronged mode of action, which involves modulation of the gut microbiota and other ...
Felix Danso, A. M. Abd El‐Aty, Kwaku Amoah, Xianghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking insights: Validating a comprehensive model for predicting spontaneous preterm delivery and microbial invasion in women facing preterm labor

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Preterm labor is a multifactorial syndrome with diverse etiologies such as infection, inflammation, uteroplacental dysfunction, stress, and immune dysregulation. Identifying women at high risk remains a challenge, and multivariate prediction models have been developed to enhance risk stratification.
Ester del Barco, Nerea Maiz, Clara Franco‐Jarava, Mireia Vargas, Silvia Arévalo, María A. Sánchez‐Durán, Carlota Rodó, Manel Mendoza, Marta Dalmau, Alba Casellas, Manuel Hernández‐González, Anna Suy, María Goya   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretation of Key Updates in the 36th Edition of Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute M100 Standard

iLABMED, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute M100 document serves as a cornerstone standard for clinical microbiology laboratories in China. Maintaining the scientific rigor of its predecessors, the 36th edition incorporates updated epidemiological cutoff values, pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic data, and clinical efficacy evidence to revise
Kanghong Xu, Qi Wang, Hui Wang
wiley   +1 more source