Results 91 to 100 of about 466 (158)

A drought stress‐induced MYB transcription factor regulates pavement cell shape in leaves of European aspen (Populus tremula)

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 5, Page 2688-2705, September 2026.
MYB305a promoter expression increases in pavement cells as they grow and acquire their complex shape. Summary Leaf pavement cells of many plant species develop jigsaw puzzle‐like shapes in which neighboring cells interdigitate, providing an ideal model for the study of cell shape regulation.
Sijia Liu, Siamsa M. Doyle, Kathryn M. Robinson, Zahra Rahneshan, Nathaniel R. Street, Stéphanie Robert   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond branch lengths: A fuzzy theory of evolutionary distinctiveness

Ecosphere, Volume 17, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract In the face of accelerating biodiversity loss, conservation strategies require effective tools to identify species of high conservation priority. In this context, the index of evolutionary distinctiveness (ED), which quantifies the unique contribution of individual species to the overall phylogenetic diversity of a given assemblage, has played
Carlo Ricotta, Sandrine Pavoine
wiley   +1 more source

A New Method for Solving General Dual Fuzzy Linear Systems

Journal of Mathematical Extension, 2013
. According to fuzzy arithmetic, general dual fuzzy linear system (GDFLS) cannot be replaced by a fuzzy linear system (FLS). In this paper, we use new notation of fuzzy numbers and convert a GDFLS to two linear systems in crisp case, then we discuss ...
M. Otadi
doaj  

Enabling a Circular Water Transition: Identifying Governance Pathways for Wastewater Reuse

Environmental Policy and Governance, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 798-828, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Over 80% of the world's wastewater is discharged untreated, making reuse a widely underutilised strategy for addressing water scarcity. Due to the complexity of implementing water reuse systems, supportive governance conditions are required to steer this process and overcome barriers.
Kirsty Holstead, Katrin Pakizer, Nicolas W. Jager, Eva Lieberherr, Manuel Fischer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relative entropy as a biomarker for vagus nerve stimulation response in epilepsy: Insights from intracerebral electroencephalography

Epilepsia Open, Volume 11, Issue 4, Page 1343-1353, August 2026.
Abstract Objective This study aims to analyze differences in pre‐implantation invasive electroencephalographic (IEEG) data between vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) responders (>50% seizure reduction) and VNS nonresponders (<50% seizure reduction). Methods We retrospectively identified 19 patients with drug‐resistant focal epilepsy who underwent IEEG ...
Štěpán Erben, Jan Cimbálník, Eva Zatloukalová, Petra Búřilová, Jan Vinklárek, Barbora Sklenárová, Jan Chrastina, Eva Brichtová, Jitka Kočvarová, Ondřej Strýček, Martin Pail, Milan Brázdil, Irena Doležalová   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dynamic programming method application to the solution of one fuzzy salesman problem

Sistemnì Doslìdženâ ta Informacìjnì Tehnologìï
A method for solving the traveling salesman problem is proposed, utilizing dynamic programming to determine the shortest duration route, considering the fuzzy representation of travel time between individual points.
Eugene Ivokhin, Konstantin Yushtin, Larisa Adzhubey   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Supervised Deep Learning Framework for Rician Distribution Based Denoising and Modeling of Multi‐b Prostate Diffusion MRI

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 2, Page 928-942, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are evaluated for improved and accelerated denoising and Rician bias correction in multi‐b DW images with simultaneous signal modeling. Methods Prostate diffusion images from 46 individuals acquired at 20 linearly distributed b‐values (bmax=2000s/mm2) without averaging were used for self‐supervised ...
Mustafa Abbas, Wenyin Zhou, Stephan E. Maier, Fredrik Langkilde, Stefan Kuczera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Method for Optimizing Statistical Multi- criteria Problems, using Fuzzy Goal Programming [PDF]

Muṭāli̒āt-i Mudīriyyat-i Ṣan̒atī, 2004
One of the most important issues in inventory control is determination of the reorder point. Defining parameters of this point are usually in forms of crisp or probability.
Magbsood Amiri
doaj  

Artificial Intelligence Techniques to Enhance Cost, Effort, and Schedule Estimates in Software Development Projects: A Systematic Literature Review

Journal of Software: Evolution and Process, Volume 38, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The inaccuracy of cost, effort, and schedule estimates remains one of the primary factors associated with failures in software development projects, particularly in contexts characterized by high complexity and frequent changes in requirements.
Rodolfo Barbosa dos Santos, Luiz Eduardo Galvão Martins   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Empirical Assessment of Storm‐Time Thermospheric Density Inversion Methods From LEO POD Data

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Thermospheric mass density is one of the largest sources of operational uncertainty for spacecraft in low Earth orbit, particularly during geomagnetic storms. The growing population of Global Navigation Satellite System‐equipped satellites presents a data set of opportunity: precise orbit determination (POD) data streams can be used to ...
Charles Constant, Indigo Brownhall, Anasuya Aruliah, Marek Ziebart, Santosh Bhattarai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source