Results 101 to 110 of about 7,644 (212)

3D Closed‐Loop Navigation of Magnetic Microswimmers Using Vision‐Derived Depth Feedback

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A planar magnetic microswimmer is navigated in three dimensions under a standard microscope. Image defocus supplies a real‐time depth cue, and model‐predictive control with A* planning steers the body on surfaces and in free swimming. Axial position is regulated by propulsion alone, without magnetic field gradients or extra cameras.
Yasin Cagatay Duygu, Sangwon Lee, Min Jun Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinematic‐Aware Diffusion Model Correction for Human Motion Generation via Pose Transfer

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Overall architecture of the proposed video kinematic pose correction pipeline. The framework integrates diffusion‐based video generation, multi‐estimator skeleton extraction, temporal Kalman smoothing, biomechanical constraint enforcement, and pose‐conditioned frame regeneration via Pose‐guided Image Synthesis and Editing. This paper presents Kinematic‐
Alaa Abdullah Albaghdadi, Ahmad R. Naghsh‐Nilchi   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the Camera: Epidermal Sensor Platforms for Intelligent Facial Expression Recognition and Interactive Human Monitoring

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Skin‐conformal epidermal sensors enable camera‐free intelligent facial monitoring by converting facial deformation and muscle activity into electrical signals through piezoresistive, capacitive, electrophysiologic, and self‐powered mechanisms. Coupled with artificial intelligence (AI), these platforms support facial expression recognition, human ...
Jeehyun Joung, Manchi Nagaraju, Jun‐Gyu Choi, Jaeil Park, Sungjun Park, Daegun Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Exploration and Exploitation Through a Sequential Hybrid of Roach Infestation and Mayfly Algorithms for Constrained Engineering Design Optimization

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maintaining an effective balance between exploration and exploitation is essential during optimization processes, from mathematical functions to more complex problems such as constrained engineering design optimization, particularly when addressing highly nonlinear issues with numerous local optima and strict feasibility requirements.
Enrique Lizárraga, Fevrier Valdez, Oscar Castillo, Patricia Melin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of venture‐financed startups in innovation for US agriculture

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract To evaluate the role played by startup companies in the innovation ecosystem of US agriculture, we compile a unique dataset of 6024 new entrants founded 1987–2019 that details their financing lifecycles, annual economic performance, and patenting activities.
Gregory D. Graff, Charles A. W. de Grazia, Nicholas E. Rada   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The EXPLAIN Study: Exploring Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita in Adults in Norway — A Description of Demographic, Medical, and Neurological Findings

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita (AMC) encompasses several hundred conditions with diverse genetic, pathophysiological, and clinical origins. The overarching EXPLAIN study explores underlying causes and implications of AMC and represents the largest clinical cohort of adults with AMC reported to date.
My Vuong Hermansen, Kristin Ørstavik, Unni Steen, Mathias Toft, Cathrine Brunborg, Lena Lande Wekre   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multi‐task deep learning–based approach to identify and assess dry root rot disease in chickpea

Applications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Dry root rot (DRR), an emerging global disease exacerbated by drought, affects a wide range of crops. The disease symptoms are manually scored for large‐scale germplasm screening to identify disease‐resistant varieties and test transgenic lines and other varieties.
Piyush Priya, Joe Johnson, Athimoolam Durgadevi, Navaneeth Vinayachandran, Meghna Pillai, Bharat Maitraya, Muthukumar V. Bagavathiannan, Muthappa Senthil‐Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale‐space image analysis for mapping spotted knapweed in grassland ecosystems

Applications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise This study investigates the value of scale‐space representations of spatial features for the identification and mapping of invasive plants using high‐resolution multispectral imagery. Scale‐space representations combine the two‐dimensional spatial domain with a third dimension representing spatial scale, such that features can be ...
Shohreh Sahebi, David J. Hill
wiley   +1 more source

Bio-Inspired PSO Optimization of Fuzzy Membership Boundaries and PI Gains for a 48 V Synchronous Boost Converter. [PDF]

Biomimetics (Basel)
Karadag T, Gozkaya E, Basgumus A, Namdar M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ultrafast RF Spectrum Analyzer Assisted by Optical Short‐Time Fourier Transform

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
We present Recent efforts in an ultrafast RF spectrum analyzer based on the short‐time Fourier transform (STFT) at over 10 MHz frame rate and over 40GHz bandwidth to improve performance and support applications. All these efforts could inspire more innovative applications of temporal imaging modalities in the future.
Liao Chen, Yufan Du, Rongwu Liu, Chi Zhang, Xinliang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source