Results 121 to 130 of about 105,541 (300)

Astrocyte Enrichment of 3D Cortical Constructs Enhances Brain Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the role of astrocytes in supporting neural progenitor cell survival and differentiation after traumatic brain injury. Astrocytes enhanced neuronal differentiation, improved cell survival in co‐cultures, and promoted integration of microfluidics‐based implants with host tissue following implantation. Additionally, increased axonal
Elisa M. Cruz, Luana C. Soares, Gretchen Greene, Fernando Messore, Mohammed Abuelem, Mingyu Li, Caroline Andersen, Mirriam Domocos, Elisa Vitiello, Rabeah Abdul Razak, Marlene Lawston, Gabriel Moser, Talia Vasaturo‐Kolodner, Mona Barkat, Roslyn M. Bill, Edward Mann, Linna Zhou, Mootaz M. Salman, Hagan Bayley, Zoltán Molnár, Francis G. Szele   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wearable Brain–Computer Interface for Mitigating Car Sickness via Attention Shifting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Car sickness poses a major challenge in vehicular travel, yet effective nonpharmacological solutions are scarce. We developed a wearable, closed‐loop mindfulness BCI that uses real‐time EEG‐based neurofeedback to shift attention away from motion‐induced discomfort. Validated in real‐car experiments involving >100$>100$ susceptible individuals, over 83%
Jiawei Zhu, Xiaoyu Bao, Qiyun Huang, Tao Wang, Li Huang, Haiyun Huang, Junbiao Zhu, Jun Qu, Kendi Li, Di Chen, Ya Jiang, Kailin Xu, Zijian Wang, Wei Wu, Yuanqing Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metode Dekomposisi Dan Metode Big-muntuk Menyelesaikan Program Linier Variabel Fuzzy Triangular Studi Kasus: Home Industri Borobudur Furniture, Bogor, Indonesia [PDF]

, 2016
Fuzzy Variable Linear Programming (FVLP) with triangular fuzzy variable is part of not fully fuzzy linear programming with decision variables and the right side is a fuzzy number.
Irawanto, B. (bambang), Puspitasari, N. (Nanda), Widowati, W. (Widowati)   +2 more
core  

Atomistic Understanding of 2D Monatomic Phase‐Change Material for Non‐Volatile Optical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimony is a promising monatomic phase‐change material. Scaling down the film thickness is necessary to prolong the amorphous‐state lifetime, but it alters the optical properties. The combined computational and experimental study shows that, as thickness decreases, the extinction coefficient and optical contrast are reduced in the near‐infrared ...
Hanyi Zhang, Xueqi Xing, Jiang‐Jing Wang, Chao Nie, Yuxin Du, Junying Zhang, Xueyang Shen, Wen Zhou, Matthias Wuttig, Riccardo Mazzarello, Wei Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Interactive Fuzzy Satisficing Method for Fuzzy Random Multiobjective 0-1 Programming Problems through Probability Maximization Using Possibility [PDF]

, 2009
In this paper, we focus on multiobjective 0-1 programming problems under the situation where stochastic uncertainty and vagueness exist at the same time.
Hontani, Takehisa, Kato, Kosuke, Matsui, Takeshi, Sakawa, Masatoshi   +3 more
core  

OBUSight: Clinically Aligned Generative AI for Ophthalmic Ultrasound Interpretation and Diagnosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OBUSight, a clinically aligned generative AI model that jointly generates reports and predicts diseases through multimodal semantic alignment, was trained and validated on a large multicenter dataset. OBUSight outperformed eight state‐of‐the‐art models, provided clinically reliable reports, enhanced diagnostic efficiency, and achieved performance ...
Xiaocong Liu, An Shao, Bingtao Guan, Ziyao Luo, Weiyi Lai, Xiaoling Huang, Jun Liu, Jie Yan, Huimin Li, Xiangji Pan, Jiawei Wang, Zichang Su, Yih Chung Tham, Jie Yang, Haotian Lin, Juan Ye, Hongxia Xu, Jian Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

S3RL: Enhancing Spatial Single‐Cell Transcriptomics With Separable Representation Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Separable Spatial Representation Learning (S3RL) is introduced to enhance the reconstruction of spatial transcriptomic landscapes by disentangling spatial structure and gene expression semantics. By integrating multimodal inputs with graph‐based representation learning and hyperspherical prototype modeling, S3RL enables high‐fidelity spatial domain ...
Laiyi Fu, Penglei Wang, Gaoyuan Xu, Jitao Lu, Qinke Peng, Danyang Wu, Hequan Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Employing Novel Ranking Function for Solving Fully Fuzzy Fractional Linear Programming Problems

مجلة بغداد للعلوم
Fuzzy programming is especially useful in cases where the coefficients are ambiguous. Because of this feature, in recent years, numerous techniques have emerged for addressing uncertainty.
Israa H. Hasan, Iden H. Al Kanani
doaj   +1 more source

A Quest for the Mechanism of Ultrahigh Resolution SEM Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using Monte Carlo simulations with explicit definitions of SE1 and SE2 align with a cascade secondary electron production model, this work shows that the 3D nanostructure modulated SE2 emission enhances other than to reduce topographical contrast via a “miniature Faraday cup” effect.
Hao Tian Chen, Y.B. Zou, B. Da, Z.J. Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reveals Meningeal Lymphatic Impairment in Lung Adenocarcinoma Brain Metastasis Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates meningeal lymphatic impairment associated with lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis progression in both human patients and mouse models, establishes clinically applicable non‐invasive imaging biomarkers for quantitative analyzing mLV structure and function, and reveals mLVs as robust prognostic indicators and promising potential
Yuan Zhang, Shucheng Jin, Penghui Guo, Yuying Yin, Yichun Hua, Xiaosheng Ding, Zhe Zhang, Shuo Chen, Xu Han, Baowang Li, Yan Liu, Xiaoyan Li, Deling Li, Jing Jing, Wei Shi, Wang Jia   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source