Results 21 to 30 of about 3,135,949 (80)

Multi‐omics and low‐input proteomics profiling reveals dynamic regulation driving pluripotency initiation in early mouse embryos

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 6, Page 1102-1114, June 2026.
Mouse pre‐implantation development involves a transition from totipotency to pluripotency. Integrating transcriptomics, epigenetic profiling, low‐input proteomics and functional assays, we show that eight‐cell embryos retain residual totipotency features, whereas cytoskeletal remodeling regulated by the ubiquitin‐proteasome system drives progression ...
Wanqiong Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conceptual Differences Between Hyperspectral Unmixing, PCA, and Clustering: A Practical Demonstration Using Single‐Cell Raman Imaging

open access: yesJournal of Chemometrics, Volume 40, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Hyperspectral unmixing is a well‐established approach for analyzing spectroscopic images by recovering chemically interpretable component spectra and their spatial distributions. Despite its distinct analytical objective, unmixing is frequently discussed alongside or directly compared with more familiar multivariate techniques such as ...
Rustam R. Guliev, Ute Neugebauer
wiley   +1 more source

A PRIMAL-DUAL EXTERIOR POINT ALGORITHM FOR LINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS

open access: yes, 2009
The aim of this paper is to present a new simplex type algorithm for the Linear Programming Problem. The Primal- Dual method is a Simplex- type pivoting algorithm that generates two paths in order to converge to the optimal solution.
Angelo Sifelaras   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Fuzzy Adaptive Simplex Search Optimization Algorithm

open access: yes, 1999
Most optimization algorithms use empirically-chosen fixed parameters as a part of their search strategy. This paper proposes to replace these fixed parameters by adaptive ones to make the search more responsive to changes in the problem by incorporating ...
Mohamed B. Trabia, Xiao Bin Lu
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence, Optimization, and Modeling Techniques in Water Resources Management: Challenges and Future Directions

open access: yesWater Environment Research, Volume 98, Issue 6, June 2026.
This study presents an integrated framework linking six foundational elements of water resources management: watershed modeling, surrogate modeling, optimization, artificial intelligence, decision support systems, and monitoring. The synthesis highlights how connecting these traditionally separate domains fosters smarter, adaptive, and data‐driven ...
Hoda S. Razavi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Text Mining in Bibliometrics and Science Mapping: A Methodological Review

open access: yesWIREs Computational Statistics, Volume 18, Issue 2, June 2026.
Text mining has become a foundational component of contemporary bibliometrics and science mapping, enabling systematic analysis of the semantic structure, thematic evolution, and cognitive organization of scientific fields. Integrating textual evidence with relational indicators enriches knowledge maps and supports more comprehensive, content‐sensitive
Michelangelo Misuraca
wiley   +1 more source

A Fuzzy Adaptive Simplex Search Optimization Algorithm

open access: yes, 2001
Most optimization algorithms use empirically-chosen fixed parameters as a part of their search strategy. This paper proposes to replace these fixed parameters by adaptive ones to make the search more responsive to changes in the problem by incorporating ...
Trabia, Mohamed, Lu, Xiao Bin
core   +2 more sources

Scale‐robust fibre orientation analysis of hair using two‐dimensional Fourier transform

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, Volume 48, Issue 3, Page 539-548, June 2026.
We present a simple and robust method to quantify hair fibre orientation using 2D‐DFT. It works with standard images and extracts directional features at multiple scales. This enables objective evaluation of cosmetic treatments and product effects. Abstract Objective To address the current lack of standardized tools for evaluating hair appearance in ...
Motoki Takeda, Sinyoung Lee, Ken Kiyono
wiley   +1 more source

SpatialESD: Spatial Ensemble Domain Detection in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 30, 28 May 2026.
ABSTRACT Spatial transcriptomics (ST) measures gene expression while preserving spatial context within tissues. One of the key tasks in ST analysis is spatial domain detection, which remains challenging due to the complex structure of ST data and the varying performance of individual clustering methods. To address this, we propose SpatialESD, a Spatial
Hongyan Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ꟻLIP‐Based Perceptual Optimization for Subpixel Rendering Filters

open access: yesJournal of the Society for Information Display, Volume 34, Issue 5, Page 361-367, May 2026.
We propose a two‐stage subpixel rendering framework combining MMSE‐based initialization and ꟻLIP‐guided perceptual optimization. The kernel is refined by minimizing the mean ꟻLIP error using a Nelder‐Mead optimizer to reduce perceptual distortion beyond RGB‐based methods.
Bo‐Jyun Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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