Results 101 to 110 of about 320,754 (285)

OBUSight: Clinically Aligned Generative AI for Ophthalmic Ultrasound Interpretation and Diagnosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OBUSight, a clinically aligned generative AI model that jointly generates reports and predicts diseases through multimodal semantic alignment, was trained and validated on a large multicenter dataset. OBUSight outperformed eight state‐of‐the‐art models, provided clinically reliable reports, enhanced diagnostic efficiency, and achieved performance ...
Xiaocong Liu, An Shao, Bingtao Guan, Ziyao Luo, Weiyi Lai, Xiaoling Huang, Jun Liu, Jie Yan, Huimin Li, Xiangji Pan, Jiawei Wang, Zichang Su, Yih Chung Tham, Jie Yang, Haotian Lin, Juan Ye, Hongxia Xu, Jian Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

An analysis of possible applications of fuzzy set theory to the actuarial credibility theory [PDF]

In this work, we review the basic concepts of actuarial credibility theory from the point of view of introducing applications of the fuzzy set-theoretic method.
Karwowski, Waldemar, Ostaszewski, Krzysztof   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Dimensional Acoustic Cascaded Holographic Encryption with Instantaneous Visual Decryption via Particle Manipulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Acoustic holograms act as key tools for information encryption, yet current schemes limit encryption dimensionality/security and require time‐consuming decryption. A compact device integrates multi‐dimensional cascaded acoustic holography with particle manipulation, employs extra secret keys, enables rapid decryption, and is validated via 1D/2D/3D ...
Qin Lin, Feiyan Cai, Yunqing Liu, Zejiao Zhou, Jiayang Li, Rujun Zhang, Hongpeng Chen, Hairong Zheng, Huailing Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Quest for the Mechanism of Ultrahigh Resolution SEM Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using Monte Carlo simulations with explicit definitions of SE1 and SE2 align with a cascade secondary electron production model, this work shows that the 3D nanostructure modulated SE2 emission enhances other than to reduce topographical contrast via a “miniature Faraday cup” effect.
Hao Tian Chen, Y.B. Zou, B. Da, Z.J. Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

All‐PEG‐Like Block Copolymers Self‐Assemble into Stealth Nanocarriers for Drug Delivery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Self‐assembling nanoparticles composed entirely of POEGMA are engineered by exploiting side‐chain–dependent amphiphilicity and tunable thermoresponsive behavior. These single‐material nanocarriers encapsulate diverse hydrophobic drugs with high efficiency, retain therapeutic activity, improve in vivo efficacy, and evade anti‐PEG antibodies.
Parul Sirohi, Brooke E. Silverstein, Yulia Shmidov, Sonal Deshpande, Joy Tong, Yvonne Y. Ma, Chinmay S. Potnis, Soumen Saha, Xinghai Li, Max R. Ney, Sarah Y. Kim, Joshua J. Milligan, Lixin Fan, Matthew L. Becker, Daniel Reker, Ashutosh Chilkoti   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skidding Machines Allocation (SMA) Using Fuzzy Set Theory

Croatian Journal of Forest Engineering, 2010
Efficient allocation of resources is an essential principle in forest management. An important case in resource allocation is when the available resources are not sufficient to service all requests.
Akbar Najafi, Sattar Ezzati, Ismael Ghajar   +2 more
doaj  

Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown, Mathilda Avirett‐Mackenzie, Carolin Villforth, Georgios Exarchakis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Applications of Fuzzy Sets in Residuated Lattices

Axioms
Many papers have been devoted to applying fuzzy sets to algebraic structures. In this paper, based on ideals, we investigate residuated lattices from fuzzy set theory, lattice theory, and coding theory points of view, and some applications of fuzzy sets ...
Cristina Flaut, Dana Piciu, Bianca Liana Bercea   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization‐Dependent 3D Holography Generated by Inverse Design Nanoprinting Metasurface

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel polarization‐dependent 3D holography is proposed by introducing polarization as an additional freedom, enabling enhanced depth selectivity and greater control over holographic reconstruction. The efforts perfectly combine the polarization and 3D holography display into ADAM gradient descent algorithm, the application of nanoprinting further ...
Lingxing Xiong, Jintao Gong, Fei Zhang, Wenhao Miao, Qiong He, Dapeng Zhang, Yangjian Cai, Nan Chi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Study and Evaluation of Network Security by Employing Decision‐Making Approach Based on Bipolar Complex Fuzzy Yager Aggregation Operators

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology
The evaluation and assessment of network security is a decision‐making (DM) problem that occurs in an environment with multiple criteria, which have uncertainty, bipolarity, and extra‐related information.
Walid Emam, Ubaid ur Rehman, Tahir Mahmood, Faisal Mehmood   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source