Results 71 to 80 of about 24,652 (211)

The SCEC Community Rheology Model for the Southern California Lithosphere: Geological Framework, Ductile Flow Laws, and Preliminary Implications

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The Southern California Earthquake Center (SCEC) Community Rheology Model (CRM) comprises a three‐dimensional geologic framework model (GFM) of southern California's lithosphere, and synthetic aggregate ductile flow laws applicable to each GFM rock type under low‐strain conditions. Given temperature, volatile content, pressure, and strain rate,
Elizabeth Hearn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Slab Rollback Drives Early Cretaceous Back‐Arc Extension in NE China: Implication for Crustal Growth and Episodic Porphyry Mineralization

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The subduction of the Paleo‐Pacific Plate beneath the NE Asian continental margin induced extensive magmatism, providing an excellent opportunity to investigate the interplay between plate dynamics, arc magmatism, continental crust formation, and porphyry mineralization.
Honghui Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two types of gabbroic xenoliths from rhyolite dominated Niijima volcano, northern part of Izu-Bonin arc: petrological and geochemical constraints

open access: yesOpen Geosciences, 2017
We examined the petrography, petrology, and geochemistry of two types of gabbroic xenoliths (A- and B-type xenoliths) in olivine basalt and biotite rhyolite units among the dominantly rhyolitic rocks in Niijima volcano, northern Izu-Bonin volcanic arc ...
Arakawa Yoji   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eocene Lamproitic Magmatism in Gangdese: Melting Sub‐Arc Lithospheric Mantle and Implications for the Early Cenozoic Magmatic “Flare Up” in Southern Tibet

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The role of sub‐arc mantle lithosphere in the build‐up of a batholith is an outstanding issue that is still not well resolved. Lamproite is a mantle‐derived magmatic rock that provides a window to learn the composition and the enrichment processes of subcontinental lithospheric mantle (SCLM).
Y. H. Tian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age and origin of the gabbros in the Jilotlán pluton, Jalisco: primitive magmatic rocks in the southern part of the Guerrero terrane

open access: yesRevista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 2018
An outstanding feature of the Mexican Cordilleran magmatic arc between Sonora and Chiapas is the presence of numerous plutonic and batholitic bodies of Cretaceous to Miocene ages.
Daniel Villanueva-Lascurain   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slab Gap‐Related Intraplate Magmatism as a Proxy of Maximum Flat Slab Extent in Patagonia

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Establishing the frontal extent of ancient flat subduction events from the geologic record can be challenging. This difficulty arises because magmatic activity in the arc typically ceases during complete slab flattening, and other meaningful proxies are usually absent. To address this issue, we examine early Paleocene intraplate magmatic units
C. R. Navarrete   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nature of the Crust in the Superdeep Bengal Basin Using Teleseismic P Waves

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The Bengal Basin is a sedimentary basin in the northeast region of the Indian subcontinent. It lies between the Indian Shield and the Indo‐Burma Ranges, where the India plate is obliquely subducting under the Burma microplate. Multiple interpretations of the nature of the crust here have been proposed.
B. Sadler   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shortwave Infrared Microimaging Spectroscopy of the Martian Meteorites

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Until samples from the Martian surface are successfully brought to Earth, meteorites represent the only opportunity to perform laboratory analyses on Martian material. Microimaging spectroscopy of the Martian meteorite suite provides a valuable means to better understand infrared data collected remotely from the Martian surface. This rapid and
J. K. Miura   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraints on the Timing and Lower Crustal Accretion at the Schulz Massif, Mohns Ridge, Arctic Mid Ocean Ridges

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
The ultraslow‐spreading Mohns Ridge is a key supersegment of the Arctic Mid‐Ocean system, where it represents a boundary between the Jan Mayen hotspot in the south and the highly anomalous Knipovich Ridge to the north.
A. Bjerga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The older ultramafic rocks of Aberdeenshire, similarities to SSZ ophiolites and significance for regional tectonics [abstract] [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
It has long been known that there are at least two phases of mafic-ultramafic magmatism in NE Scotland (Read 1919), the well known Younger Gabbro suite and a lesser known ‘Older suite’.
Styles, Michael
core  

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