Results 61 to 70 of about 3,884 (261)

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the Galactic halo with main-sequence and RR Lyrae stars

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2012
We present an analysis of Galactic halo structure, substructure, and metallicity traced by main-sequence and RR Lyrae stars selected from the SDSS stripe 82 and CFHT Legacy Survey data sets.
Sesar B.
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring the Hall Effect in Hysteretic Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The authors highlight common pitfalls in measuring the Hall effect: in hysteretic magnets, improper data processing can create signals that look exotic but are not real. This Perspective explains the origin of these artifacts and presents practical measurement strategies that help researchers identify reliable Hall responses in complex magnetic ...
Jaime M. Moya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak In‐Plane Ferromagnetism and Electronic Nematicity in the Distorted Triple‐Q Magnetic Phase of Co1/3TaS2

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Co1/3TaS2${\rm Co}_{1/3}{\rm TaS}_{2}$ hosts a triple‐Q noncoplanar antiferromagnetic state with coexisting Z3${\rm Z}_3$ electronic nematicity. We report rotational hysteresis observed in both magnetoresistance and magnetic torque, revealing strongly pinned in‐plane weak ferromagnetic moments in the triple‐Q phase and the magnetism‐driven nature of ...
Joonyoung Choi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution Function-based Modeling of Discrete Kinematic Datasets, in Application to the Milky Way Nuclear Star Cluster

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a method for constructing dynamical models of stellar systems described by distribution functions and constrained by discrete-kinematic data.
Eugene Vasiliev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design Principles for Fluid Molecular Ferroelectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A major challenge for soft condensed matter is predicting whether a fluid molecular material will form ferroelectric phase with nematic or smectic order. Through systematic synthesis, and by analogy to solid molecular ferroelectrics, it is shown that subtle hydrogen–fluorine (H/F) substitution(s) allows for tuneable syn‐parallel pairing motifs ...
Calum J. Gibb   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A‐Site High‐Entropy Perovskite Enabling Sulfur‐Tolerant and Coking‐Resistant Anodes for Hydrocarbon‐Fueled Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A‐site high‐entropy engineering creates a robust Pr0.2Ba0.2La0.2Sr0.2Ca0.2FeO3‐δ (PBLSCF) perovskite‐based solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) anode with in situ Fe nanoparticle exsolution to boost fuel oxidation and durability, achieving strong sulfur tolerance and coking resistance.
Lei Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Widespread Hot Molecular Gas Heated by Shear-induced Turbulence in the Galactic Center

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We observed NH _3 metastable inversion lines from (3, 3) to (18, 18) toward G0.66-0.13 in the Galactic center with the Shanghai Tianma 65 m radio telescope and Yebes 40 m telescope.
Juan Li   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solvent‐Guided Chiral Assemblies and Chemical Doping of OEG‐Functionalized Conjugated Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Solvent‐dependent aggregation pathways dictate whether conjugated polymers form chiral lyotropic liquid‐crystalline assemblies or achiral packed aggregates. Mapping solvent‐controlled β₁ and β2 states reveals that weaker backbone association favors β₁ aggregates and reorganizable twisted mesophases, whereas stronger backbone association favors β2 ...
Sanghyun Jeon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D CMZ. III. Constraining the 3D Structure of the Central Molecular Zone via Molecular Line Emission and Absorption

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Milky Way’s Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) is the largest concentration of dense molecular gas in the Galaxy, the structure of which is shaped by the complex interplay between Galactic-scale dynamics and extreme physical conditions.
Daniel L. Walker   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

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