Results 81 to 90 of about 147 (144)

Differences in the Gastric Microbiotas of Neighboring Populations With Divergent Risks of Gastric Cancer

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Volume 41, Issue 9, Page 2739-2750, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Although Helicobacter pylori plays a central role in gastric cancer (GC), other microorganisms involved in gastric dysbiosis may also impact carcinogenesis. We aimed to characterize gastric dysbiosis and its role in the transition from non‐atrophic gastritis (NAG) to gastric premalignant lesions (GPLs) in two populations from Nariño,
Juan Camilo Caguazango   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutual Outsourcing in a Vertically Related Market With Strategic Environmental Corporate Social Responsibility

open access: yesThe Manchester School, Volume 94, Issue 5, Page 571-588, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This study considers mutual outsourcing firms in a vertically related market and examines their strategic adoption of environmental corporate social responsibility (ECSR) activities. We demonstrate that ECSR adoption reduces mutual outsourcing firms' profits, resulting in a prisoner's dilemma situation, but enhances welfare regardless of ...
Lili Xu, Xinying Fan, Sang‐Ho Lee
wiley   +1 more source

The SVP–FRO6 Module Integrates the Control of Leaf Senescence and Flowering in Arabidopsis

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 7191-7209, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Plants coordinate major developmental transitions by integrating intrinsic genetic programs with environmental signals, where nutrient availability serves as a critical external factor shaping growth and fitness. Iron (Fe), an essential micronutrient for cellular respiration and photosynthesis, is strictly regulated through sophisticated ...
Hyunsu Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Colletotrichum Isolates From Apple Tree Reveals Differences in Response to Temperature, Organ Preference and Cultivar Affinity

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 75, Issue 5, September‐October 2026.
Colletotrichum siamense, C. grossum, C. chrysophilum and C. fioriniae, associated with apple bitter rot and Glomerella leaf spot, exhibited distinct thermotolerance patterns both in vitro and in planta, along with differences in spore germination and the colonization of apple fruits and leaves.
Martina Calì   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Communication Enables Catastrophe: Nuclear Risk and the Short Lifetimes of Technological Civilizations

open access: yesRisk Analysis, Volume 46, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The Fermi paradox may partly reflect technological self‐destruction acting as a Great Filter during post‐industrial development. Because the empirical record consists of a single civilization observed over an eighty‐year nuclear age, the exercise reported here is best understood as a structured, historically anchored scenario analysis rather ...
Vincenzo Alfano
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Based Skin Analysis Models for Predicting Visual Grades and Device Measured Physiological Values From Facial Images

open access: yesSkin Research and Technology, Volume 32, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Objective This study aimed to develop and validate an artificial intelligence (AI)–based skin assessment framework capable of predicting both dermatologist‐assigned visual grades and device‐derived physiological measurements from facial images.
Eunyoung Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐dose X‐ray radiation induces an adaptive response: A potential countermeasure to galactic cosmic radiation exposure

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 3919-3927, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Space exploration involves many dangers including galactic cosmic radiation (GCR). This class of radiation includes high‐energy protons and heavy ionizing ions. NASA has defined GCR as a carcinogenic risk for long‐duration space missions. To date, no clear strategy has been developed to counter chronic GCR exposure.
Siena Edwards   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 3944-3967, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

50% body weight loading reduces stature increases and lumbar disc expansion from 4 h hyper‐buoyancy floatation versus 15 min sitting upright

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 4126-4139, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Microgravity is associated with stature increases, back pain and post‐flight intervertebral disc (IVD) herniation. This study aims to determine whether 30 s seated 50% body weight (BW) axial loading is comparable to 15 min sitting upright in 1 g upon changes in stature, anterior lumbar IVD height (via ultrasound), passive vertebral stiffness ...
David Marcos‐Lorenzo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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