Results 31 to 40 of about 12,761 (215)

Chaos and variance in galaxy formation [PDF]

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
The evolution of galaxies is governed by equations with chaotic solutions: gravity and compressible hydrodynamics. While this micro-scale chaos and stochasticity has been well studied, it is poorly understood how it couples to macro-scale properties examined in simulations of galaxy formation.
B W Keller, J W Wadsley, L Wang, J M D Kruijssen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

AhR‐Dependent Induction of β‐Defensin 1 in Colonic Epithelial Cells Regulates Cross‐Talk between Gut Microbiota and Immune Response Leading to Attenuation of Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a key signaling pathway involving the environmental sensor AhR and antimicrobial peptides, such as BD‐1, in the regulation of intestinal homeostasis. It highlights the role of BD‐1 in regulating gut microbiota and the intestinal immune response.
Manikandan Palrasu, Amarnath Marudamuthu, Khadija Kakar, Hamida Hamida, Shruthi Thada, Rohan Gupta, Kiesha Wilson, Taylor Carter, Yin Zhong, Archana Saxena, Xiaoming Yang, Narendra Singh, Philip Brandon Busbee, Jie Li, Monica Garcia‐Buitrago, Prakash Nagarkatti, Mitzi Nagarkatti   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of micro grid with distributed energy resources using physics based meta heuristic techniques

IET Renewable Power Generation, EarlyView., 2023
Optimization of proposed micro grid system is done using physics based meta heuristic methods. A grid connected micro grid consist of solar PV system, wind turbine (WT), micro gas turbine (MT), fuel cell (FC) and battery energy storage system (BESS).
Jayati Vaish, Anil Kumar Tiwari, Khadim Moin Siddiqui   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic Variation Underpins Genetic Divergence and Differing Salt Resilience in Sesbania bispinosa

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sesbania, a leguminous halophyte, thrives in saline soils. Comparative genomics reveals key genomic variations—particularly chromosomal inversions—are identified as contributors to population differentiation and salt resilience. These findings advance the understanding of genomic variation driving evolution and phenotypic differentiation and offer ...
Gai Huang, Xiaofei Wang, Chengli Liu, Kaixuan He, Xiu‐Li Hou, Haofei Luo, Shuaibin Zhang, Changqing You, Yajun Jia, Fuqiang Wang, Xianwei Song, Guodao Liu, Xian Deng, Xiaofeng Cao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photovoltaic and Photomultiplication Dual‐Mode Near‐Infrared Organic Detectors with Large Dynamic Range for Intensive and Faint Light Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A photovoltaic/photomultiplication dual‐mode organic photodetector is developed by integrating two different organic bulk‐heterojunctions, one introduces the photovoltaic effect, and the other triggers photomultiplication charge generation in the stacked device at different voltage polarities.
Xin Hu, Ning Li, Mingyang Ren, Yifan Ji, Hongmei Guo, Qian Chen, Xiubao Sui   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolution of galaxy formation [PDF]

Astronomy & Geophysics, 2011
Our history of understanding galaxy formation could be traced through the development of individual ideas. A cynic might be tempted to suggest that new catchphrases are developed at a faster rate than genuine progress is made.
openaire   +4 more sources

Wireless Technologies for Wearable Electronics: A Review

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review discusses recent advancements in wireless wearable electronics, focusing on communication technologies and power solutions. It covers key design considerations, explores wireless protocols from short‐ to long‐range networks, and examines powering methods such as integrated sources and energy harvesting.
Choong Yeon Kim, Juhyun Lee, Eun Young Jeong, Yeji Jang, Heesoo Kim, Bohyung Choi, Donggi Han, Youngjun Oh, Jae‐Woong Jeong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Ga₂O₃ Heterojunctions for Deep‐UV Photodetection: Current Progress, Methodologies, and Challenges

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This paper provides a comprehensive review of the existing literature related to the fundamentals of gallium oxide (Ga2O3), growth methods, substrates, and particularly a focused examination of Ga2O3‐based heterojunctions. Particular attention has also been given to the state‐of‐the‐art Ga2O3‐based heterojunctions for photodetectors. The key challenges
Alfred Moore, Saqib Rafique, Ciaran Llewelyn, Dan Lamb, Lijie Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Formation of Disk Galaxies

The Astrophysical Journal, 1997
We present a scenario for the formation of disks which explains not only the properties of normal galaxies, but the properties of the population of low surface brightness galaxies (LSBs) as well. We use a gravitationally self-consistent model for disk collapse to calculate the observable properties of disk galaxies as a function of mass and angular ...
Julianne J. Dalcanton, David N. Spergel, F. J. Summers   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Radiation Hardened Infrared Photodetectors Based on a Narrow Bandgap Conjugated Polymer Semiconductor

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A blackbody‐sensitive infrared photodetector comprised of an open‐shell conjugated polymer demonstrates high sensitivity without cooling and exceptional radiation hardness, surpassing inorganic compound semiconductor devices. This functionality, inherent to the polymer semiconductor, provides a new frontier for low‐cost, size, weight, and power space ...
Anthony R. Benasco, Chih‐Ting Liu, Bernie Rax, Giacomo Mariani, Steve McClure, Tyler Bills, Sanyukta Datta Gupta, Mohammad I. Vakil, Stefan Nikodemski, Jarrett H. Vella, Jason D. Azoulay   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source