Results 31 to 40 of about 787 (130)

Autoparallels and the Inverse Problem of the Calculus of Variations

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that autoparallel curves associated with a torsion‐free but not necessarily metric‐compatible affine connection can be derived from an action principle. We explicitly construct the action functional and show by standard variational techniques that it produces the desired equations.
Lavinia Heisenberg
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the dynamics, star-formation rates, and chemical properties of galaxies with integral field spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Major advances in the development of instruments for eight and ten meter class telescopes are revolutionising our understanding of galaxy formation. In particular, Integral Field Spectrographs (which produce a three dimensional {x, y, velocity) map of a ...
Swinbank, Anthony Mark   +1 more
core  

A Possible Solution to the Mystery of the ANITA Anomalous Events

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 4, April 2026.
In 2006 and 2014, the Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA), a balloon‐borne radio observatory flying over Antarctica, detected two strange upward‐going radio pulse events that have not yet been explained by our current understanding of physics.
Massimo Villata
wiley   +1 more source

Connecting galaxy disk and extended halo gas kinematics

open access: yes, 2008
We have explored the galaxy disk/extended halo gas kinematic relationship using rotation curves (Keck/ESI) of ten intermediate redshift galaxies which were selected by Mg II halo gas absorption observed in quasar spectra.
C. W. Churchill (19005617)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hitchhiker's Guide to the Swampland: The Cosmologist's Handbook to the String‐Theoretical Swampland Programme

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
wiley   +1 more source

Galaxies: From Kinematics to Dynamics

open access: yes, 2000
17 pages, including 7 figures, using Sussp.sty (included). Lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute, "The Restless Universe: Applications of Gravitational N-Body Dynamics to Planetary, Stellar and Galactic Systems," Blair Atholl, July ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The spatial distribution, kinematics, and dynamics of the galaxies in the region of Abell 2634 and 2666

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1995
52 pages (AAS LaTeX macro v3.0). 5 Tables and 18 Figures available on request. To appear in the ApJ.
Scodeggio, Marco   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Edible Pneumatic Battery for Sustained and Repeated Robot Actuation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 15, 13 March 2026.
This work presents an edible energy source and valve system to power soft, pneumatically driven edible robots. A chemical reaction between sodium bicarbonate and citric acid generates carbon dioxide gas, and a pressure‐triggered edible valve enables self‐repetitive motion of the edible actuator.
Bokeon Kwak   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galaxy dynamics in clusters [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
We use high-resolution simulations to study the formation and distribution of galaxies within a cluster that forms hierarchically. We follow both dark matter and a gas component that is subject to thermal pressure, shocks, and radiative cooling.
Summers, F. J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Unified Analysis of Fermionic Tunneling, Barrow‐Exponential Entropy Corrections, and Plasma Lensing in Carrollian Reissner‐Nordström Spacetime

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 3, March 2026.
Carrollian Reissner‐Nordström black holes are investigated through fermionic tunneling, entropy‐corrected thermodynamics, and plasma‐modified gravitational lensing. The generalized uncertainty principle introduces minimal‐length corrections to the Hawking temperature, while the combined Barrow‐Exponential entropy reveals smooth thermodynamic crossovers
Erdem Sucu, İzzet Sakallı, Yusuf Sucu
wiley   +1 more source

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