Results 111 to 120 of about 1,069,925 (330)

Abundant molecular gas in tidal dwarf galaxies: On-going galaxy formation [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2001
[Abridged...] We investigate the process of galaxy formation as can be observed in the only currently forming galaxies -- the so-called Tidal Dwarf Galaxies, hereafter TDGs -- through observations of the molecular gas detected via its CO emission. These objects are formed of material torn off of the outer parts of a spiral disk due to tidal forces in a
Braine, J.   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Out There No One Has a Right to Die

open access: yesBioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The eventual goal of space exploration is to colonize exoplanets and their moons outside our solar system. This is a dangerous and immoral endeavour. The extraterrestrial life forms encountered would be hostile, vulnerable or both, and the descendants of the original pioneers would be involuntarily exposed to hazardous conditions and ...
Matti Häyry
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleosynthesis: Stellar and Solar Abundances and Atomic Data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Abundance observations indicate the presence of often surprisingly large amounts of neutron capture (i.e., s- and r-process) elements in old Galactic halo and globular cluster stars.
Collier, Jason   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Oxygen abundance distributions in six late-type galaxies based on SALT spectra of HII regions

open access: yes, 2015
Spectra of 34 H II regions in the late-type galaxies NGC1087, NGC2967, NGC3023, NGC4030, NGC4123, and NGC4517A were observed with the South African Large Telescope (SALT). In all 34 H II regions, oxygen abundances were determined through the "counterpart"
Grebel, E. K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The abundance and radial distribution of satellite galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2005
Using detailed mock galaxy redshift surveys (MGRSs) we investigate the abundance and radial distribution of satellite galaxies. The mock surveys are constructed using the conditional luminosity function (CLF), and are compared against data from the 2dFGRS.
van den Bosch, FC   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Gas-phase Mass–Metallicity Relation for Massive Galaxies at z ∼ 0.7 with the LEGA-C Survey

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The massive end of the gas-phase mass–metallicity relation (MZR) is a sensitive probe of active galactic nuclei (AGN) feedback that is a crucial but highly uncertain component of galaxy evolution models.
Zach J. Lewis   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

HII Regions And the Protosolar Helium, Carbon, and Oxygen Abundances in the Context of Galactic Chemical Evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We present chemical evolution models of the Galactic disk with different Z-dependent yields. We find that a moderate mass loss rate for massive stars of solar metallicity produces an excellent fit to the observed C/H and C/O gradients of the Galactic ...
Carigi, Leticia, Peimbert, Manuel
core  

XMM-Newton and Chandra Observations of the Galaxy Group NGC 5044. II. Metal Abundances and Supernova Fraction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Using new XMM and Chandra observations, we present an analysis of the metal abundances of the hot gas within a radius of 100 kpc of the bright nearby galaxy group NGC 5044.
D. Buote   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CARBON AND NITROGEN ABUNDANCES IN EARLY-TYPE GALAXIES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2009
For the first time, we undertake a systematic examination of the nitrogen abundances for a sample of 35 early-type galaxies spanning a range of masses and local environment. The nitrogen-sensitive molecular feature at 3360 has been employed in conjunction with a suite of atomic- and molecular-sensitive indices to provide unique and definitive ...
Toloba, E.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Winter‐active spiders (Clubiona) have a hyperactive antifreeze protein with a unique beta‐solenoid fold

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Antifreeze proteins from winter‐active spiders were purified using their affinity for ice. After LC–MSMS characterization, corresponding transcripts were identified. The antifreeze protein folds as a β‐solenoid with a large flat ice‐binding site on one surface and can bind to ice crystals and prevent their growth at −4 °C.
Laurie A. Graham   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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