Results 91 to 100 of about 2,290,802 (222)

Optical Photometric Indicators of Galaxy Cluster Relaxation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The most dynamically relaxed clusters of galaxies play a special role in cosmological studies as well as astrophysical studies of the intracluster medium (ICM) and active galactic nucleus feedback.
Madeline C. Casas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visualizing the Hidden Features of Galaxy Morphology with Machine Learning [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
We train three convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to classify galaxies with Galaxy Zoo 2 dataset and extract the activations from the last fully connected layer or the last average pooling layer of CNNs to study the high-dimensional abstract feature representations of galaxy images.
arxiv  

A Multi-Wavelength Study of Low Redshift Cluster of Galaxies II. Environmental Impact on Galaxy Growth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Galaxy clusters provide powerful laboratories for the study of galaxy evolution, particularly the origin of correlations of morphology and star formation rate (SFR) with density. We construct visible to MIR spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of cluster galaxies and use them to measure stellar masses and SFRs in eight low redshift clusters, which we ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Sunyaev-Zel'dovich selected galaxy clusters at 148 GHz from three seasons of data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We present a catalog of 68 galaxy clusters, of which 19 are new discoveries, detected via the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZ) at 148 GHz in the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) survey on the celestial equator.
M. Hasselfield   +43 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Efficiency of Turbulent Reacceleration by Solenoidal Turbulence and Its Application to the Origin of Radio Megahalos in Cluster Outskirts

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Recent radio observations with the Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) discovered diffuse emission extending beyond the scale of classical radio halos. The presence of such megahalos indicates that the amplification of the magnetic field and acceleration of ...
Kosuke Nishiwaki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE ERA OF STAR FORMATION IN GALAXY CLUSTERS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We analyze the star formation properties of 16 infrared-selected, spectroscopically confirmed galaxy clusters at 1 < z < 1.5 from the Spitzer/IRAC Shallow Cluster Survey (ISCS).
M. Brodwin   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

COSMOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS FROM GALAXY CLUSTERING AND THE MASS-TO-NUMBER RATIO OF GALAXY CLUSTERS: MARGINALIZING OVER THE PHYSICS OF GALAXY FORMATION [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Many approaches to obtaining cosmological constraints rely on the connection between galaxies and dark matter. However, the distribution of galaxies is dependent on their formation and evolution as well as on the cosmological model, and galaxy formation ...
Rachel Reddick   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

SEARCH FOR COSMIC-RAY-INDUCED GAMMA-RAY EMISSION IN GALAXY CLUSTERS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Current theories predict relativistic hadronic particle populations in clusters of galaxies in addition to the already observed relativistic leptons. In these scenarios hadronic interactions give rise to neutral pions which decay into γ rays that are ...
M. Ackermann   +148 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Brightest Cluster Galaxy Formation in the z = 4.3 Protocluster SPT 2349-56: Discovery of a Radio-loud Active Galactic Nucleus

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We have observed the z = 4.3 protocluster SPT2349−56 with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) with the aim of detecting radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) among the ∼30 submillimeter (submm) galaxies (SMGs) identified in the structure.
Scott C. Chapman   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissolution of Globular Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2006
Globular clusters are among the oldest objects in galaxies, and understanding the details of their formation and evolution can bring valuable insight into the early history of galaxies. This review summarises the current knowledge about the dissolution of star clusters and discusses the implications of star cluster dissolution for the evolution of the ...
arxiv  

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