Results 71 to 80 of about 2,267,963 (287)

Multitarget Recognition of Flower Images Based on Lightweight Deep Neural Network and Transfer Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article proposes a lightweight YOLOv4‐based detection model using MobileNetV3 or CSPDarknet53_tiny, achieving 30+ FPS and higher mAP. It also presents a ShuffleNet‐based classification model with transfer learning and GAN‐augmented images, improving generalization and accuracy.
Qingyang Liu, Yanrong Hu, Hongjiu Liu
wiley   +1 more source

An Age Difference of 2 Gyr between a Metal-Rich and a Metal-Poor Globular Cluster

open access: yes, 2013
Globular clusters trace the formation history of the spheroidal components of both our Galaxy and others, which represent the bulk of star formation over the history of the universe.
Anderson, J.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Constraining galaxy cluster temperatures and redshifts with eROSITA survey data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The nature of dark energy is imprinted in the large-scale structure of the Universe and thus in the mass and redshift distribution of galaxy clusters. The upcoming eROSITA mission will exploit this method of probing dark energy by detecting roughly 100 ...
Borm, Katharina   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cosmology and astrophysics from relaxed galaxy clusters - II. Cosmological constraints [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present cosmological constraints from measurements of the gas mass fraction, $f_{gas}$, for massive, dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters. Our data set consists of Chandra observations of 40 such clusters, identified in a comprehensive search of the ...
A. Mantz   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, EarlyView.
The BRST invariant Lagrangian of the gravitationally interacting U(1)$U(1)$ gauge theory, namely the Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics (QGED). The Yan–Mills theory with the Hilbert–Einstein gravitational Lagrangian, namely the Yang–Mills–Utiyama (YMU) theory, is defined and quantised using the standard procedure. The theory is perturbatively renormalisable,
Yoshimasa Kurihara
wiley   +1 more source

Shell-like structures in our cosmic neighbourhood

open access: yes, 2016
Signatures of the processes in the early Universe are imprinted in the cosmic web. Some of them may define shell-like structures characterised by typical scales.
Arnalte-Mur, P.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Galaxy Clusters: Oblate or Prolate? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
It is now well known that a combined analysis of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect and the X-ray emission observations can be used to determine the angular diameter distance to galaxy clusters, from which the Hubble constant is derived.
Asantha R. Cooray   +23 more
core   +4 more sources

HYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATION OF NON-THERMAL PRESSURE PROFILES OF GALAXY CLUSTERS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Cosmological constraints from X-ray and microwave observations of galaxy clusters are subjected to systematic uncertainties. Non-thermal pressure support due to internal gas motions in galaxy clusters is one of the major sources of astrophysical ...
Kaylea Nelson, E. Lau, D. Nagai
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Logarithmic and Strong Coupling Models in Weyl‐Type f(Q,T)$f(Q,T)$ Gravity

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, EarlyView.
This work explores Weyl‐type f(Q,T) gravity using recent observational datasets — CC, Pantheon+, Union 3.0, and DESI DR2. Through MCMC analysis of logarithmic and strong coupling models, the study reveals a transition from deceleration to acceleration, quintessence‐to‐phantom dynamics, and late‐time consistency with LCDM, offering a geometry‐driven ...
Rahul Bhagat, S. K. Tripathy, B. Mishra
wiley   +1 more source

Structures in Galaxy Clusters

open access: yes, 1993
The analysis of the presence of substructures in 16 well-sampled clusters of galaxies suggests a stimulating hypothesis: Clusters could be classified as unimodal or bimodal, on the basis of to the sub-clump distribution in the {\em 3-D} space of ...
Biviano, A.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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