Results 71 to 80 of about 2,267,963 (287)
This article proposes a lightweight YOLOv4‐based detection model using MobileNetV3 or CSPDarknet53_tiny, achieving 30+ FPS and higher mAP. It also presents a ShuffleNet‐based classification model with transfer learning and GAN‐augmented images, improving generalization and accuracy.
Qingyang Liu, Yanrong Hu, Hongjiu Liu
wiley +1 more source
An Age Difference of 2 Gyr between a Metal-Rich and a Metal-Poor Globular Cluster
Globular clusters trace the formation history of the spheroidal components of both our Galaxy and others, which represent the bulk of star formation over the history of the universe.
Anderson, J. +11 more
core +1 more source
Constraining galaxy cluster temperatures and redshifts with eROSITA survey data [PDF]
The nature of dark energy is imprinted in the large-scale structure of the Universe and thus in the mass and redshift distribution of galaxy clusters. The upcoming eROSITA mission will exploit this method of probing dark energy by detecting roughly 100 ...
Borm, Katharina +3 more
core +1 more source
Cosmology and astrophysics from relaxed galaxy clusters - II. Cosmological constraints [PDF]
We present cosmological constraints from measurements of the gas mass fraction, $f_{gas}$, for massive, dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters. Our data set consists of Chandra observations of 40 such clusters, identified in a comprehensive search of the ...
A. Mantz +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The BRST invariant Lagrangian of the gravitationally interacting U(1)$U(1)$ gauge theory, namely the Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics (QGED). The Yan–Mills theory with the Hilbert–Einstein gravitational Lagrangian, namely the Yang–Mills–Utiyama (YMU) theory, is defined and quantised using the standard procedure. The theory is perturbatively renormalisable,
Yoshimasa Kurihara
wiley +1 more source
Shell-like structures in our cosmic neighbourhood
Signatures of the processes in the early Universe are imprinted in the cosmic web. Some of them may define shell-like structures characterised by typical scales.
Arnalte-Mur, P. +8 more
core +1 more source
Galaxy Clusters: Oblate or Prolate? [PDF]
It is now well known that a combined analysis of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect and the X-ray emission observations can be used to determine the angular diameter distance to galaxy clusters, from which the Hubble constant is derived.
Asantha R. Cooray +23 more
core +4 more sources
HYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATION OF NON-THERMAL PRESSURE PROFILES OF GALAXY CLUSTERS [PDF]
Cosmological constraints from X-ray and microwave observations of galaxy clusters are subjected to systematic uncertainties. Non-thermal pressure support due to internal gas motions in galaxy clusters is one of the major sources of astrophysical ...
Kaylea Nelson, E. Lau, D. Nagai
semanticscholar +1 more source
Logarithmic and Strong Coupling Models in Weyl‐Type f(Q,T)$f(Q,T)$ Gravity
This work explores Weyl‐type f(Q,T) gravity using recent observational datasets — CC, Pantheon+, Union 3.0, and DESI DR2. Through MCMC analysis of logarithmic and strong coupling models, the study reveals a transition from deceleration to acceleration, quintessence‐to‐phantom dynamics, and late‐time consistency with LCDM, offering a geometry‐driven ...
Rahul Bhagat, S. K. Tripathy, B. Mishra
wiley +1 more source
The analysis of the presence of substructures in 16 well-sampled clusters of galaxies suggests a stimulating hypothesis: Clusters could be classified as unimodal or bimodal, on the basis of to the sub-clump distribution in the {\em 3-D} space of ...
Biviano, A. +6 more
core +2 more sources

