Results 161 to 170 of about 2,825,202 (304)

Gut Mycobiota of Three Rhinopithecus Species Provide New Insights Into the Association Between Diet and Environment

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study revealed the basic structures of gut mycobiota of three wild Rhinopithecus species. The gut mycobiota of Rhinopithecus showed close connection with their feeding habits, and there were associations between gut mycobiota and the host's living environments.
Xuanyi Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Dynamics and Lifespan of Adult Cicadas After Fire and Logging: A Radiotracking Study

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study investigates the effects of wildfire and post‐fire salvage logging on the survival, spatial behavior, and habitat selection of Lyristes plebejus cicadas in Mediterranean pine forests. A total of 63 cicadas were captured, tagged with radio transmitters, and released in three disturbance contexts: burnt‐logged, burnt‐unlogged, and unburnt ...
Carles Tobella   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Tully-Fisher Zero Point Problem

open access: yes, 2008
A long standing problem for hierarchical disk galaxy formation models has been the simultaneous matching of the zero point of the Tully-Fisher relation and the galaxy luminosity function (LF).
Bosch, Frank C. van den   +2 more
core  

Age‐Associated Decline in Autophagy Pathways in the Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Protective Effects of Topical Trehalose in Light‐Induced Outer Retinal Degeneration in Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Transcriptomic analyses reveal an age‐related decline in autophagy pathways in RPE/choroid. These pathways remain unchanged in early AMD but become bidirectionally dysregulated in later stages, along with increased RPE loss. Pre‐treatment with trehalose eyedrops enhances RPE autophagy flux and prevents light‐induced outer retinal degeneration in mice ...
Katherine Cox   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistence of Ancestral KhoeSan Mitochondrial Patterns in Contemporary South African Populations

open access: yesAnnals of Human Genetics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Southern Africa has been inhabited by hunter‐gatherers for at least 20,000 years and has received diverse immigration flows in the last 2000 years. The original inhabitants have interacted with the pastoralist migrants from Eastern Africa (∼2000 ybp), followed by the southern Bantu migration arriving some 1000 ybp, and more ...
Maria Eugenia D'Amato   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Modeling of Star Formation Histories. III. Constraints from Physically Motivated Gaussian Processes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Galaxy formation and evolution involve a variety of effectively stochastic processes that operate over different timescales. The extended regulator model provides an analytic framework for the resulting variability (or “burstiness”) in galaxy-wide star ...
Kartheik G. Iyer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Has Politics Become More Professional? Career and Legislative Professionalisation in the Australian Parliament Since 1950

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Politics &History, EarlyView.
“Professional politicians” have been lamented for their perceived negative impact on representative democracy. However, the concept of “political professionalisation” is deployed inconsistently, making these claims difficult to assess. This article develops a framework to measure professionalisation across two dimensions: career professionalisation ...
Peter Ferguson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relevance of ecological momentary assessment for medication adherence in clinical settings: A precision psychiatry approach

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Medication non‐adherence is a leading cause of treatment failure in psychiatric populations. However, current studies highlight the lack of methodological guidance on medication assessments. Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA), using smartphone‐based evaluations, shows promise for real‐time monitoring in everyday settings.
Valentine Chirokoff   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Evolution of a Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy with SPH Simulations. II. AGN Feedback

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback from an intermediate-mass black hole at the center of a dwarf spheroidal galaxy, by performing isolated galaxy simulations using a modified version of the GADGET-3 code. We consider Leo II (PGC 34176)
Roberto Hazenfratz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computers and chess masters: The role of AI in transforming elite human performance

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made significant strides in recent years, often supplementing rather than replacing human performance. The extent of their assistance at the highest levels of human performance remains unclear. We analyse over 11.6 million decisions of elite chess players, a domain commonly used as a testbed for AI
Merim Bilalić, Mario Graf, Nemanja Vaci
wiley   +1 more source

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