Results 191 to 200 of about 157,333 (319)

Has Politics Become More Professional? Career and Legislative Professionalisation in the Australian Parliament Since 1950

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Politics &History, EarlyView.
“Professional politicians” have been lamented for their perceived negative impact on representative democracy. However, the concept of “political professionalisation” is deployed inconsistently, making these claims difficult to assess. This article develops a framework to measure professionalisation across two dimensions: career professionalisation ...
Peter Ferguson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relevance of ecological momentary assessment for medication adherence in clinical settings: A precision psychiatry approach

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Medication non‐adherence is a leading cause of treatment failure in psychiatric populations. However, current studies highlight the lack of methodological guidance on medication assessments. Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA), using smartphone‐based evaluations, shows promise for real‐time monitoring in everyday settings.
Valentine Chirokoff   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Test of Cosmic Web-feeding Model for Star Formation in Galaxy Clusters in the COSMOS Field

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
It is yet to be understood how large-scale environments influence star formation activity in galaxy clusters. One recently proposed mechanism is that galaxy clusters can remain star forming when fed by infalling groups and star-forming galaxies from ...
Eunhee Ko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Virgo Consortium: The evolution and formation of galaxy clusters

open access: green, 1997
J. M. Colberg   +10 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Computers and chess masters: The role of AI in transforming elite human performance

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made significant strides in recent years, often supplementing rather than replacing human performance. The extent of their assistance at the highest levels of human performance remains unclear. We analyse over 11.6 million decisions of elite chess players, a domain commonly used as a testbed for AI
Merim Bilalić, Mario Graf, Nemanja Vaci
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic‐induced decrease of bacterial load in guinea pig intestine reduces α2‐adrenoceptor expression and activity in peristaltic motor inhibition

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose The use of analgosedatives in critically ill patients carries the risk of impairing gastrointestinal (GI) propulsion and could thereby lead to sepsis. The gut microbiota can influence GI motility, but whether GI microbial dysbiosis modifies GI peristalsis impairment by analgosedative drugs has not yet been analysed. This question
Aitak Farzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

(2R,6R)‐hydroxynorketamine prevents opioid abstinence‐related negative affect and stress‐induced reinstatement in mice

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a pressing public health concern marked by frequent relapse during periods of abstinence, perpetuated by negative affective states. Classical antidepressants or the currently prescribed opioid pharmacotherapies have limited efficacy to reverse the negative affect or prevent relapse ...
Andria Michael   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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