Results 121 to 130 of about 12,566,242 (368)

Mind the Gap: Tightening the Mass-Richness Relation with Magnitude Gaps [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We investigate the potential to improve optical tracers of cluster mass by exploiting measurements of the magnitude gap, m12, defined as the difference between the r-band absolute magnitude of the two brightest cluster members.
Abazajian   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Supernovae in isolated galaxies, in pairs and in groups of galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2001
In order to investigate the influence of the environment on the supernova (SN) production we have performed a statistical investigation of the SNe discovered in isolated galaxies, in pairs and in groups of galaxies. 22 SNe in 18 isolated galaxies, 48 SNe in 40 galaxies members of 37 pairs and 211 SNe in 170 galaxies members of 116 groups have been ...
A. R. Petrosian   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Artificial Intelligences: A Bridge Toward Diverse Intelligence and Humanity's Future

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Many discussions of artificial intelligence fail to address deeper questions being raised by advances in developmental biology, neuroscience, bioengineering, and philosophy of mind. Novel beings, including technologically and biologically augmented humans, engineered life forms, hybrots, and others, require tools of the emerging field of diverse ...
Michael Levin
wiley   +1 more source

The evolution of star formation activity in galaxy groups [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We study the evolution of the total star formation (SF) activity, total stellar mass (ΣM*) and halo occupation distribution (HOD) in massive haloes by using one of the largest X-ray selected sample of galaxy groups with secure spectroscopic ...
G.Erfanianfar   +32 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Parametric Design of Continuum Robots Using Interlocking Ball Joints

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Herein, a parametric design methodology is introduced for producing a wide variety of modular ball joint‐based continuum robots. It is demonstrate by designing a magnetically actuated continuum robot for cardiac ablations. The methodology is released as an open‐source computer‐assisted design extension that automatically designs continuum robots based ...
Alexandre Mesot   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The cosmological constant derived via galaxy groups and clusters

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
The common nature of dark matter and dark energy is argued in Gurzadyan (Eur Phys J Plus 134:14, 2019) based on the approach that the cosmological constant $$\varLambda $$ Λ enters the weak-field General Relativity following from Newton theorem on the ...
V. G. Gurzadyan, A. Stepanian
doaj   +1 more source

The properties of fossil groups of galaxies [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, 2009
AbstractNumerical simulations as well as optical and X‐ray observations over the last few years have shown that poor groups of galaxies can evolve to what is called a fossil group. Dynamical friction as the driving process leads to the coalescence of individual galaxies in ordinary poor groups leaving behind nothing more than a central, massive ...
Paul Eigenthaler, Werner W. Zeilinger
openaire   +4 more sources

Usage of the term provenance in LIS literature: An Annual Review of Information Science and Technology (ARIST) paper

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Provenance is the story of how something has come to be. In this paper, we provide a systematic literature review to categorize the various notions of provenance in Information Sciences. The goal of this review is to paint a broader picture of the multiple uses of provenance at play and to enhance our understanding of the importance of ...
Rhiannon Bettivia   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introducing the Condor Array Telescope. V. Deep Broad- and Narrowband Imaging Observations of the M81 Group

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
We used the Condor Array Telescope to obtain deep imaging observations through the luminance broadband and He ii 468.6 nm, [O iii ] 500.7 nm, He i 587.5 nm, H α , [N ii ] 658.4 nm, and [S ii ] 671.6 nm narrowband filters of an extended region comprising ...
Kenneth M. Lanzetta   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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