Results 11 to 20 of about 58,260 (263)

Conflicting Dynamics of Galling and Pollination: Arastichus gallicola (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), a Specialized Parasitic Galler in Pistillate Flowers of Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (Araceae) [PDF]

open access: yesPlants
In the complex dynamics of plant–insect interactions, the specialized galling of reproductive structures presents unique evolutionary adaptations. This study investigates the parasitic relationship between Arastichus gallicola (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae ...
Sergio Jansen-González   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Differences in Gall Induction of Flower-like Galls on Haloxylon by Psyllids (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae), and the Emergence of Corresponding Parasitoids. [PDF]

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Saxaul is a kind of dominant perennial psammophyte that widely distributes in arid and semi-arid desert areas, and it has multiple functions in preventing desertification, especially in windbreak and sand fixation. Various gall inducers induce galls on the saxaul, including the flower-like gall.
Zhao Q   +4 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Genomic Assessment of the Contribution of the Wolbachia Endosymbiont of Eurosta solidaginis to Gall Induction. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2023
We explored the genome of the Wolbachia strain, wEsol, symbiotic with the plant-gall-inducing fly Eurosta solidaginis with the goal of determining if wEsol contributes to gall induction by its insect host. Gall induction by insects has been hypothesized to involve the secretion of the phytohormones cytokinin and auxin and/or proteinaceous effectors to ...
Fiutek N   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Transgenic validation of a promoter strongly inducible by Agrobacterium tumefaciens [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
We report for the first time the isolation and functional characterization of a novel promoter inducible by Agrobacterium tumefaciens, the causative agent of crown gall disease, which leads to significant crop losses.
Rakesh K. Sinha   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Conferring High IAA Productivity on Low-IAA-Producing Organisms with PonAAS2, an Aromatic Aldehyde Synthase of a Galling Sawfly, and Identification of Its Inhibitor

open access: yesInsects, 2023
Gall-inducing insects often contain high concentrations of phytohormones, such as auxin and cytokinin, which are suggested to be involved in gall induction, but no conclusive evidence has yet been obtained.
Takeshi Hiura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catalogue of Rose Gall, Herb Gall, and Inquiline Gall Wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) of the United States, Canada and Mexico [PDF]

open access: yesBiodiversity Data Journal, 2021
Cynipidae (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea) is a diverse group of wasps, many of which are capable of inducing plants to make novel structures, galls, that protect and nourish the wasps' larvae.
Louis Nastasi, Andrew Deans
doaj   +3 more sources

A comparative venomic fingerprinting approach reveals that galling and non-galling fig wasp species have different venom profiles. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
The galling habit represents a complex type of interaction between insects and plants, ranging from antagonism to mutualism. The obligate pollination mutualism between Ficus and fig wasps relies strongly on the induction of galls in Ficus flowers, where ...
Larissa G Elias   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions Between Figs and Gall-Inducing Fig Wasps: Adaptations, Constraints, and Unanswered Questions

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
The ancient interaction between figs (Ficus, Moraceae) and their pollinating fig wasps is an unusual example of a mutualism between plants and gall-inducing insects.
Renee M. Borges
doaj   +1 more source

Ab-GALFA, A bioassay for insect gall formation using the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Insect galls are abnormal plant organs formed by gall-inducing insects to provide shelter and nutrients for themselves. Although insect galls are spatialized complex structures with unique shapes and functions, the molecular mechanism of the gall ...
Tomoko Hirano   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analgesic effect of preoperative versus intraoperative dexamethasone after laparoscopic cholecystectomy with multimodal analgesia [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2011
BackgroundPain after laparoscopy is multifactorial and different treatments have been proposed to provide pain relief. Multimodal analgesia is now recommended to prevent and treat post-laparoscopy pain.
Se Hun Lim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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