Microbiome and plant cell transformation trigger insect gall induction in cassava [PDF]
Several specialised insects can manipulate normal plant development to induce a highly organised structure known as a gall, which represents one of the most complex interactions between insects and plants. Thus far, the mechanism for insect-induced plant
Omar Gätjens-Boniche +7 more
doaj +7 more sources
Reprogramming of the Developmental Program of Rhus javanica During Initial Stage of Gall Induction by Schlechtendalia chinensis [PDF]
Insect galls are unique organs that provide shelter and nutrients to the gall-inducing insects. Although insect galls are fascinating structures for their unique shapes and functions, the process by which gall-inducing insects induce such complex ...
Tomoko Hirano +10 more
doaj +4 more sources
Gall-induction in insects: evolutionary dead-end or speciation driver? [PDF]
Background The tree of life is significantly asymmetrical - a result of differential speciation and extinction - but general causes of such asymmetry are unclear.
Hardy Nate B, Cook Lyn G
doaj +8 more sources
Genomes of the willow-galling sawflies Euura lappo and Eupontania aestiva (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae): a resource for research on ecological speciation, adaptation, and gall induction [PDF]
TI Genomes of the willow-galling sawflies Euura lappo and Eupontania aestiva (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae): a resource for research on ecological speciation, adaptation, and gall induction. AU Craig Michell, Saskia Wutke, Manuel Aranda, Tommi Nyman.
Craig Michell +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Differences in Gall Induction of Flower-like Galls on Haloxylon by Psyllids (Hemiptera: Aphalaridae), and the Emergence of Corresponding Parasitoids. [PDF]
Saxaul is a kind of dominant perennial psammophyte that widely distributes in arid and semi-arid desert areas, and it has multiple functions in preventing desertification, especially in windbreak and sand fixation. Various gall inducers induce galls on the saxaul, including the flower-like gall.
Zhao Q +4 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Genomic Assessment of the Contribution of the Wolbachia Endosymbiont of Eurosta solidaginis to Gall Induction. [PDF]
We explored the genome of the Wolbachia strain, wEsol, symbiotic with the plant-gall-inducing fly Eurosta solidaginis with the goal of determining if wEsol contributes to gall induction by its insect host. Gall induction by insects has been hypothesized to involve the secretion of the phytohormones cytokinin and auxin and/or proteinaceous effectors to ...
Fiutek N +5 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Phytohormones in Japanese Mugwort Gall Induction by a Gall-Inducing Gall Midge [PDF]
A variety of insect species induce galls on host plants. Liquid chromatographic/tandem mass spectrometric analyses showed that a gall midge (Rhopalomyia yomogicola) that induces galls on Artemisia princeps contained high levels of indole-3-acetic acid and cytokinins. The gall midge larvae also synthesized indole-3-acetic acid from tryptophan.
Yoshihito Suzuki +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Phytohormones and willow gall induction by a gall‐inducing sawfly [PDF]
SummaryA variety of insect species induce galls on host plants. Several studies have implicated phytohormones in insect‐induced gall formation. However, it has not been determined whether insects can synthesize phytohormones. It has also never been established that phytohormones function in gall tissues.Liquid chromatography and tandem mass ...
Makoto Tokuda +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Transcriptome and phytohormone analysis reveal mechanism of gall formation by Trichagalma acutissimae larvae on oak leaves [PDF]
IntroductionGall formation caused by plant-organism interactions affects plant development and is essential for the life cycle of gall-inducing insects. Plant hormones like auxins and cytokinins, regulate gall development and defense responses.
Yingnan Wang +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Metatranscriptome Analysis of Fig Flowers Provides Insights into Potential Mechanisms for Mutualism Stability and Gall Induction. [PDF]
A striking property of the mutualism between figs and their pollinating wasps is that wasps consistently oviposit in the inner flowers of the fig syconium, which develop into galls that house developing larvae.
Ellen O Martinson +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

