Results 41 to 50 of about 9,515,851 (235)

Multimodal Locomotion in Insect‐Inspired Microrobots: A Review of Strategies for Aerial, Surface, Aquatic, and Interfacial Motion

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review identifies key design considerations for insect‐inspired microrobots capable of multimodal locomotion. To draw inspiration, biological and robotic strategies for moving in air, on water surfaces, and underwater are examined, along with approaches for crossing the air–water interface.
Mija Jovchevska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetry in Skipping Enhances Viability Against Control Input Noise

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Quadruped animals use asymmetric galloping gaits at high speeds, yet the functional role of this asymmetry remains unclear. This study shows that left–right asymmetry in touchdown angles enhances robustness to control noise. Using a simple two‐legged locomotion model and viability theory, it demonstrates that asymmetric skipping substantially enlarges ...
Yuichi Ambe, Alvin So, Shinya Aoi
wiley   +1 more source

Transverse galloping of two-dimensional bodies having a rhombic cross-section [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Transverse galloping is a type of aeroelastic instability characterized by oscillations perpendicular to wind direction, large amplitude and low frequency, which appears in some elastic two-dimensional bluff bodies when they are subjected to an incident ...
Alonso Rodrigo, Gustavo   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Three Characteristics of Cheetah Galloping Improve Running Performance Through Spinal Movement: A Modeling Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Cheetahs are the fastest land animal. Their galloping shows three characteristics: small vertical movement of their center of mass, small whole-body pitching movement, and large spine bending movement. We hypothesize that these characteristics lead to enhanced gait performance in cheetahs, including higher gait speed.
Tomoya Kamimura   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Backpropagation Through Soft Body: Investigating Information Processing in Brain–Body Coupling Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This study explores how information processing is distributed between brains and bodies through a codesign approach. Using the “backpropagation through soft body” framework, brain–body coupling agents are developed and analyzed across several tasks in which output is generated through the agents’ physical dynamics.
Hiroki Tomioka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in piezoelectric wind energy harvesting: A review

open access: yesResults in Engineering
This paper highlights the advancement in wind energy harvesting using piezoelectric materials to produce sustainable power generation. It is a highly encouraging, fascinating, and challenging method to capture energy from piezoelectric materials.
Ahsan Ali   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of Maximum Mechanical Energy Efficiency in Energy Galloping Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Transverse galloping is a type of aeroelastic instability characterized by large amplitude, low frequency, normal to wind oscillations that appear in some elastic two-dimensional bluff bodies when subjected to a fluid flow, provided that the flow ...
Alonso Rodrigo, Gustavo   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Morphological variation in atlas and axis of Neotropical spiny rats (Rodentia, Echimyidae)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The unique morphologies of the first two cervical vertebrae, the atlas and axis, represent a significant innovation in mammalian evolution. These structures support the weight of the head and enable intricate movements of the head and neck.
Thomas Furtado da Silva Netto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Characteristic Analysis of Interphase Spacers in Double-Circuit Lines Under Ice-Shedding Jump Conditions

open access: yesProcesses
To investigate the force characteristics of phase spacers during ice-shedding galloping of transmission lines, a comprehensive finite element model for double-circuit lines on the same tower was developed. The analysis focused on the spacers’ suppression
Feng Wang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Patterns of spinal motion, kinematic spaces and the land‐to‐sea transition in carnivorans

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Using 3D reconstructions, we quantify intervertebral joint mobility to investigate how cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebral regions evolved distinct kinematic roles in pinnipeds. The findings reveal lineage‐specific adaptations for swimming and highlight the functional significance of vertebral joint flexibility in ecological transitions.
Juan Miguel Esteban   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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