Results 31 to 40 of about 4,134 (233)

Reversing the endowment effect

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2018
When given a desirable item, people have a tendency to value this owned item more than an equally-desirable, unowned item. Conversely, when the endowed item is undesirable, in some circumstances people have a tendency to swap it for an equally ...
Campbell Pryor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A lattice of gambles

open access: yes2011 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory Proceedings, 2011
A gambler walks into a hypothetical fair casino with a very real dollar bill, but by the time he leaves he's exchanged the dollar for a random amount of money. What is lost in the process? It may be that the gambler walks out at the end of the day, after a roller-coaster ride of winning and losing, with his dollar still intact, or maybe even with two ...
Paul Cuff   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

On the relative importance of the hot stove effect and the tendency to rely on small samples [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2009
Experiments have suggested that decisions from extit{experience} differ from decisions from extit{description}. In experience-based decisions, the decision makers often fail to maximise their payoffs.
Takemi Fujikawa
doaj   +3 more sources

Sweden's gamble

open access: yesScience, 2020
The country's pandemic policies came at a high price—and created painful rifts in its scientific community.
openaire   +2 more sources

Youth Gambling in Croatia - Frequency of Gambling and the Occurrence of Problem Gambling

open access: yesKriminologija & socijalna integracija : časopis za kriminologiju, penologiju i poremećaje u ponašanju, 2016
The main aim of this study was to explore the frequency of gambling and gambling-related problems among Croatian high school students. The specific objectives have been to explore gender differences, and differences in the frequency and severity of gambling problems regarding grade/age and type of school program.
Ricijaš, Neven   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Function-Coherent Gambles [PDF]

open access: yes
The desirable gambles framework provides a foundational approach to imprecise probability theory but relies heavily on linear utility assumptions. This paper introduces function-coherent gambles, a generalization that accommodates non-linear utility ...
Wheeler, Gregory
core   +3 more sources

Measurement-induced focusing and the magnitude of loss aversion: The difference between comparing gains to losses and losses to gains [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2012
Research has identified loss aversion as a strong and robust phenomenon, but has also revealed some moderators affecting the magnitude of its effect on decision making.
Fieke Harinck   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gambling participation, gambling habits, gambling-related harm, and opinions on gambling advertising in Finland in 2016 [PDF]

open access: yesNordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 2018
Background: This report is an overview of results from the 2016 Finnish Gambling Harms Survey covering the population and clinical perspectives. It summarises the main findings on gambling participation, gambling habits, gambling-related harm, and opinions on gambling advertising.
Salonen, Anne H.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Pathological Choice: The Neuroscience of Gambling and Gambling Addiction [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2013
Gambling is pertinent to neuroscience research for at least two reasons. First, gambling is a naturalistic and pervasive example of risky decision making, and thus gambling games can provide a paradigm for the investigation of human choice behavior and “irrationality.” Second, excessive gambling involvement (i.e., pathological gambling) is currently ...
Clark, L.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Bracketing effects on risk tolerance: Generalizability and underlying mechanisms

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2010
Research has shown that risk tolerance increases when multiple decisions and associated outcomes are presented together in a broader “bracket” rather than one at a time.
Ester Moher, Derek J. Koehler
doaj   +1 more source

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