Results 111 to 120 of about 452 (208)

Positional Isomer Engineering for Crystallization Kinetics Control in Wide‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Based on the ortho‐para configuration of the amino‐sulfonic acid group, 2,4‐diaminobenzenesulfonic acid (2,4‐DABSA) forms the strongest coordination with the perovskite precursor among its isomers, guiding a unique “fast nucleation followed by slow crystallization” kinetics.
Jun Chu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gamma-ray burster recurrence timescales

open access: yes, 1984
Three optical transients have been found which are associated with gamma-ray bursters (GRBs). The deduced recurrence timescale for these optical transients (tau sub opt) will depend on the minimum brightness for which a flash would be detected.
Cline, T. L., Schaefer, B. E.
core  

Theory of optical flashes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
The theory of optical flashes created by x- and ..gamma..-ray burst heating of stars in binaries is reviewed. Calculations of spectra due to steady-state x-ray reprocessing and estimates of the fundamental time scales for the non-steady case are ...
London, R. A.
core  

Dynamic cracking properties and generating conditions of coal under rapid gas release

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Gas release tests revealed that crack initiation and propagation are jointly controlled by initial crack length, residual strength, and gas release velocity. A new outburst risk coefficient was thus developed from a fracture mechanics perspective, offering a novel predictive approach.
Bing Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence for adaptive neuromodulation in drug‐resistant epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects nearly one third of people with epilepsy and is associated with substantial cognitive, psychiatric, and mortality burdens. For patients who are not candidates for resection or laser interstitial thermal therapy, neuromodulation therapies such as vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain stimulation, and ...
Amir Hossein Daraie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe new limits on the host galaxies of Gamma-Ray Bursts

open access: yes, 1998
. Most burst models require bursters to reside in normal host galaxies with peak luminosities of L = 1 1057 photon s−1 or L = 2 1058 photon s−1. These models can be directly tested by looking for host galaxies in small GRB error boxes in either of two ...
B. E. Schaefer   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Energy‐Driven Photocatalysis: Mechanism, Progress, and Perspective

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Photocatalysis technology can be utilized in water splitting, carbon dioxide reduction, pollutant degradation, and chemical synthesis. Introducing external energy fields, including thermal energy, electrical energy, magnetic energy, mechanical energy, and microwave energy, has been considered as a promising method to improve photocatalytic performance ...
Liangcheng Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel Adhesives for Gastrointestinal Perforation: Design Principles and Applications

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
There are few reviews on hydrogel adhesives that comprehensively highlight the design principles, factors affecting adhesion, and applications for gastrointestinal (GI) perforation repair. This review outlines the mainstream design approaches of hydrogel adhesives via covalent and noncovalent molecular interactions, illustrating the underlying adhesive
Yudi Pang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hard X-Ray Emission of X-Ray Bursters

open access: yes, 1997
The main results from this investigation were serendipitous. The long observation approved for the study of the hard X-ray emission of X-ray bursters lead, instead, to one of the largest early samples of the behavior of fast quasi-periodic oscillations ...
Kaaret, Phillip
core  

Brain–Computer Interfaces: The Dawn of a New Era in Disease Treatment

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
This study investigates the potential of brain–computer interface (BCI) technology in treating neuropsychiatric disorders, such as movement and communication barriers. Our review examines the history, signal paradigms, and diverse applications of BCI while also discussing ongoing research into novel materials and emerging technologies that offer ...
Yuqi Feng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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