Results 121 to 130 of about 243,781 (346)

AN UPPER BOUND ON NEUTRON STAR MASSES FROM MODELS OF SHORT GAMMA-RAY BURSTS [PDF]

, 2015
The discovery of two neutron stars with gravitational masses ≈ 2 M ⊙ ?> has placed a strong lower limit on the maximum mass of nonrotating neutron stars, and with it a strong constraint on the properties of cold matter beyond nuclear density.
S. Lawrence, Justin Tervala, P. Bedaque, M. Miller   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

SEARCH FOR PROMPT NEUTRINO EMISSION FROM GAMMA-RAY BURSTS WITH ICECUBE [PDF]

Astrophysical Journal, 2014
We present constraints derived from a search of four years of IceCube data for a prompt neutrino flux from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). A single low-significance neutrino, compatible with the atmospheric neutrino background, was found in coincidence with one
I. C. M. Aartsen, M. Ackermann, J. Adams, J. Aguilar, M. Ahlers, M. Ahrens, D. Altmann, T. Anderson, C. Arguelles, T. Arlen, J. Auffenberg, X. Bai, S. Barwick, V. Baum, R. Bay, J. Beatty, J. Tjus, K. Becker, S. Benzvi, P. Berghaus, D. Berley, E. Bernardini, A. Bernhard, D. Besson, G. Binder, D. Bindig, M. Bissok, E. Blaufuss, J. Blumenthal, D. Boersma, C. Bohm, F. Bos, D. Bose, S. Boser, O. Botner, L. Brayeur, H. Bretz, A. Brown, N. Buzinsky, J. Casey, M. Casier, E. Cheung, D. Chirkin, A. Christov, B. Christy, K. Clark, L. Classen, F. Clevermann, S. Coenders, D. Cowen, A. H. C. Silva, J. Daughhetee, J. Davis, M. Day, J. Andr'e, C. Clercq, S. Ridder, P. Desiati, K. D. Vries, M. With, T. DeYoung, J. C. D'iaz-V'elez, M. Dunkman, R. Eagan, B. Eberhardt, T. Ehrhardt, B. Eichmann, J. Eisch, S. Euler, P. Evenson, O. Fadiran, A. Fazely, A. Fedynitch, J. Feintzeig, J. Felde, K. Filimonov, C. Finley, T. Fischer-Wasels, S. Flis, K. Frantzen, T. Fuchs, T. Gaisser, R. Gaior, J. Gallagher, L. Gerhardt, D. Gier, L. Gladstone, T. Glusenkamp, A. Goldschmidt, G. Golup, J. G. Gonzalez, J. Goodman, D. G'ora, D. Grant, P. Gretskov, J. Groh, A. Groß, C. Ha, C. Haack, A. H. Ismail, P. Hallen, A. Hallgren, F. Halzen, K. Hanson, D. Hebecker, D. Heereman, D. Heinen, K. Helbing, R. Hellauer, D. Hellwig, S. Hickford, G. Hill, K. Hoffman, R. Hoffmann, A. Homeier, K. Hoshina, F. Huang, W. Huelsnitz, P. O. Hulth, K. Hultqvist, A. Ishihara, E. Jacobi, J. Jacobsen, G. Japaridze, K. Jero, O. Jlelati, M. Jurkovič, B. Kaminsky, A. Kappes, T. Karg, A. Karle, M. Kauer, A. Keivani, J. Kelley, A. Kheirandish, J. Kiryluk, J. Klas, S. Klein, J. Kohne, G. Kohnen, H. Kolanoski, A. Koob, L. Kopke, C. Kopper, S. Kopper, D. Koskinen, M. Kowalski, A. Kriesten, K. Krings, G. Kroll, M. Kroll, J. Kunnen, N. Kurahashi, T. Kuwabara, M. Labare, J. Lanfranchi, D. T. Larsen, M. Larson, M. Lesiak-Bzdak, M. Leuermann, J. Lunemann, J. Madsen, G. Maggi, R. Maruyama, K. Mase, H. Matis, R. Maunu, F. McNally, K. Meagher, M. Medici, A. Meli, T. Meures, S. Miarecki, E. Middell, E. Middlemas, N. Milke, J. Miller, L. Mohrmann, T. Montaruli, R. Morse, R. Nahnhauer, U. Naumann, H. Niederhausen, S. Nowicki, D. Nygren, A. Obertacke, S. Odrowski, A. Olivas, A. Omairat, A. O'Murchadha, T. Palczewski, L. Paul, O. Penek, J. Pepper, C. Heros, C. Pfendner, D. Pieloth, E. Pinat, J. Posselt, P. Price, G. Przybylski, J. Putz, M. Quinnan, L. Radel, M. Rameez, K. Rawlins, P. Redl, I. Rees, R. Reimann, M. Relich, E. Resconi, W. Rhode, M. Richman, B. Riedel, S. Robertson, J. Rodrigues, M. Rongen, C. Rott, T. Ruhe, B. Ruzybayev, D. Ryckbosch, S. M. Saba, H. Sander, J. Sandroos, M. Santander, S. Sarkar, K. Schatto, F. Scheriau, T. Schmidt, M. Schmitz, S. Schoenen, S. Schoneberg, A. Schonwald, A. Schukraft, L. Schulte, O. Schulz, D. Seckel, Y. Sestayo, S. Seunarine, R. Shanidze, M. Smith, D. Soldin, G. Spiczak, C. Spiering, M. Stamatikos, T. Stanev, N. Stanisha, Alexander Stasik, T. Stezelberger, R. Stokstad, A. Stossl, E. Strahler, R. Strom, N. Strotjohann, G. Sullivan, H. Taavola, I. Taboada, A. Tamburro, A. Tepe, S. Ter-Antonyan, A. Terliuk, G. Tevsi'c, S. Tilav, P. Toale, M. Tobin, D. Tosi, M. Tselengidou, E. Unger, M. Usner, S. Vallecorsa, N. Eijndhoven, J. Vandenbroucke, J. Santen, S. Vanheule, M. Vehring, M. Voge, M. Vraeghe, C. Walck, M. Wallraff, C. Weaver, M. Wellons, C. Wendt, S. Westerhoff, B. Whelan, N. Whitehorn, C. Wichary, K. Wiebe, C. Wiebusch, D. Williams, H. Wissing, M. Wolf, T. R. Wood, K. Woschnagg, D. Xu, X. Xu, Y. Xu, J. Yáñez, G. Yodh, S. Yoshida, P. Zarzhitsky, J. Ziemann, M. Zoll   +301 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A White Dwarf Merger Paradigm for Supernovae and Gamma-Ray Bursts

, 2003
Gamma-ray bursts can appear to be a hundred times as luminous as supernovae, but their underlying energy source(s) have remained a mystery. However, there has been evidence for some time now of an association of gamma-ray bursts with supernovae of Type ...
Middleditch, John
core   +2 more sources

Challenges and Opportunities for Rechargeable Aqueous Sn Metal Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Rechargeable aqueous batteries with metal anodes promise enhanced energy density, combining higher output voltage and capacity with high safety. This perspective highlights the emerging potential of the Sn metal anode, emphasizing its resistance to hydrogen evolution, high reversibility, and sustainability.
Haozhe Zhang, Di‐Jia Liu, Kang Xu, Ying Shirley Meng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal and Nonthermal Emission from a Peculiar Long-duration GRB 211211A

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Long-duration GRB 211211A that lacks a supernova emission even down to very stringent limits at such a low redshift z = 0.076 and is associated with kilonova emission, suggests that its physical origin is from a binary compact star merger. By reanalyzing
Xue-Zhao Chang, Hou-Jun Lü, Xing Yang, Jia-Ming Chen, En-Wei Liang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastics: From Materials to Manufacturing and Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A contemporary and critical review on carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastics. The common thermoplastic and carbon fiber applied in the manufacture of carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastics are summarized, and the processing and postprocessing methods are reviewed, with emphasis on state‐of‐the‐art welding techniques.
Howard (Hao) Wang, Siqi Huo, Venkata Chevali, Wayne Hall, Arnt Offringa, Pingan Song, Hao Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

GRB 200829A: External-shock Origin of the Very Early Prompt Emission?

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Long-duration GRB 200829A was detected by Fermi-GBM and Swift-BAT/XRT, and then rapidly observed by other ground-based telescopes. It has a weak γ -ray emission in the very early phase and is followed by a bright spiky γ -ray emission pulse.
Jing Li, Da-Bin Lin, Rui-Jing Lu, Lu-Yao Jiang, Wen-Qiang Liang, Zhi-Lin Chen, Xiao-Yan Li, Xiang-Gao Wang, En-Wei Liang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Photo‐Energy Conversion in Nanomaterials for Precision Theranostics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Harnessing photo‐energy conversion in nanomaterials enables precision theranostics through light‐driven mechanisms such as photoluminescence, photothermal, photoelectric, photoacoustic, photo‐triggered surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and photodynamic processes. This review explores six fundamental principles of photo‐energy conversion, recent
Jingyu Shi, Yadi Fan, Qin Zhang, Yingying Huang, Mo Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrino and cosmic-ray emission from multiple internal shocks in gamma-ray bursts [PDF]

Nature Communications, 2014
Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are short-lived, luminous explosions at cosmological distances, thought to originate from relativistic jets launched at the deaths of massive stars.
M. Bustamante, P. Baerwald, K. Murase, W. Winter   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adjusting Cell‐Surface Interactions Through a Covalent Immobilization of Biomolecules

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review presents an overview of current and emerging immobilization techniques coupled with an in‐depth investigation of the underlying mechanisms governing the activity and stability of covalently immobilized biomolecules. The aim of this study is to serve as a guide for the development of long‐lasting biomedical coatings with versatile biological
Sara Shakibania, Manus J. P. Biggs, Katarzyna Krukiewicz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source