Results 81 to 90 of about 70,039 (295)

AGILE Observations of Variable and transient $\gamma$-ray sources in the Galactic plane, Catalog improvements [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of 25th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics — PoS(Texas 2010), 2011
AGILE has provided continuous monitoring of the Galactic plane in γ-rays in more than three years of operation [1]. Thanks to its sensitivity at energies near 100 MeV, AGILE has observed variability and transient behavior in a number of sources. Simultaneous hard X-ray coverage, rapid alerts to the astronomical community, and multiwavelength campaigns ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Artifact‐Minimizing Ultrathin Transparent Electrodes Fabricated via iCVD for In Vivo Optogenetic Stimulation and Neural Signal Monitoring of Primary Visual Cortex

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present ultrathin flexible transparent electrodes through iCVD‐enabled molecular control of 10 nm gold films on poly(dimethylaminomethylstyrene). In vivo validation demonstrated photoelectric artifact reduction vs. opaque electrodes and preservation of natural neural dynamics.
Tae Jin Mun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unified Model of Kilonovae and Gamma-Ray Bursts in Binary Mergers Establishes Neutron Stars as the Central Engines of Short GRBs

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We expand the theoretical framework by O. Gottlieb et al., which connects binary merger populations with long and short binary gamma-ray bursts (lbGRBs and sbGRBs, respectively), incorporating kilonovae (KNe) as a key diagnostic tool. We show that lbGRBs,
Ore Gottlieb   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraints on the Local Sources of Ultra High-Energy Cosmic Rays

open access: yes, 2008
Ultra high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are believed to be protons accelerated in magnetized plasma outflows of extra-Galactic sources. The acceleration of protons to ~10^{20} eV requires a source power L>10^{47} erg/s.
A. Levinson   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Trifluoromethoxylated Electron Acceptor Enabling Ternary Organic Solar Cells with over 20% Power Conversion Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this work, we introduce a trifluoromethoxy (OCF3) group as a pseudo‐halogen terminal group design for non‐fullerene acceptors, which combines strong inductive electron‐withdrawing ability with moderate resonance donation. The as‐synthesized BTP‐OCF3, when benchmarked against its methoxy analogue BTP‐OCH3, demonstrates narrowed bandgap ...
Chunliang Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

AGILE Observations of a Sample of Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration bursts originating from distant sources. They are classified into two categories: non-repeating FRBs, which manifest as singular events, and repeater FRBs (R-FRBs), which emit multiple bursts over time ...
Claudio Casentini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monte Carlo models and analysis of galactic disk gamma-ray burst distributions [PDF]

open access: yes
Gamma-ray bursts are transient astronomical phenomena which have no quiescent counterparts in any region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Although temporal and spectral properties indicate that these events are likely energetic, their unknown spatial ...
Hakkila, Jon
core   +1 more source

DNA‐Origami‐Assembled Rhodium Nanoantennas for Deep‐UV Label‐Free Single‐Protein Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Deep‐UV autofluorescence of single proteins in DNA origami‐based rhodium nanoantennas. Precisely positioned within the plasmonic nanogap, proteins retain their native state while their intrinsic emission is strongly amplified, enabling label‐free single‐molecule detection and opening new opportunities for highly sensitive and specific biosensing ...
Nicco Corduri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engine-fed Kilonovae (Mergernovae). II. Radiation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The radioactive power generated by materials within the ejecta of a binary-neutron-star (BNS) merger powers an optical transient known as a kilonova. When the central remnant of a BNS merger is a long-lived magnetar, it continuously produces a highly ...
Shunke Ai, He Gao, Bing Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Scale Interface Engineering of MXenes for Multifunctional Sensory Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXenes, as two‐dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, demonstrate remarkable capabilities for multifunctional sensing applications. This review systematically examines multi‐scale interface engineering approaches that enhance sensing performance, enable diverse detection functionalities, and improve system‐level compatibility in MXene ...
Jiaying Liao, Sin‐Yi Pang, Jianhua Hao
wiley   +1 more source

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