Results 141 to 150 of about 444,901 (298)

Electromagnetic cascades in pulsars [PDF]

The development of pair photon cascades initiated by high energy electrons above a pulsar polar cap is simulated numerically. The calculation uses the energy of the primary electron, the magnetic field strength, and the period of rotation as parameters ...
Daugherty, J. K., Harding, A. K.
core   +1 more source

A Mechanistic Blueprint for Fast, High‐Yield Green Scintillators Using Conjugated Polymer–Nanocrystal Composites

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conjugated polymer–nanocrystal composites are investigated to develop fast, high‐yield green scintillators. The polymer F8BT enables efficient, ultrafast emission, while blends with non‐emitting HfO2 nanocrystals and luminescent CdZnS/ZnS quantum dots reveal distinct sensitization mechanisms.
Chenger Wang, Emanuele Mazzola, Andrea Fratelli, Matteo L. Zaffalon, Francesco Bruni, Francesco Carulli, Xiaohe Zhou, Saptarshi Chakraborty, Leonardo Poletti, Luca Cappelletti, Francesco Meinardi, Francesca Rossi, Luca Gironi, Sergio Brovelli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the Hidden Role of Cd in p‐Type Mg3Sb2: Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance by Grain Boundary Segregation Engineering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The hidden role of Cd segregation at grain boundaries is revealed in p‐type Mg3Sb2 by atom probe tomography and other advanced characterizations. Grain boundary Cd enrichment suppresses the SbMg+ hole‐killer formation and lowers potential barriers, enhancing electrical conductivity.
Zhou Li, Deming Dong, Xiaoyu Yang, Jun Qian, Mengruizhe Kong, Han Wan, Ni Ma, Wei Bai, Pengfei Nan, Binghui Ge, Jiming Song, G. Jeffrey Snyder, Yuan Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Role of Polymer Gate Dielectrics on the Charge Carrier Transport in Perovskite Field‐Effect Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Charge transport in 2D tin perovskite FETs is shown to be governed by dielectric interface behavior. Polar polymer dielectrics induce dipolar disorder that localizes carriers, whereas nonpolar polymers suppress trapping and enable superior charge transport, ensuring stable and reliable transistor operation. ABSTRACT Understanding the role of interfaces
Chongyao Li, Zhitian Ling, Pawel Czulkin, Paul W. M. Blom, Wojciech Pisula, Tomasz Marszalek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

prompt gamma radiation

Citation: 'prompt gamma radiation' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.08753 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms ...
openaire   +1 more source

Observation of Two‐Photon Resonant Raman Scattering via the Biexciton Level in Two‐Dimensional Halide Perovskite (C6H5C2H4NH3)2PbI4

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Efficient two‐photon resonant Raman scattering (TRRS) is observed in the layered perovskite (PEA)2PbI4, with the biexciton level acting as an intermediate state. TRRS undergoes two‐photon frequency shift upon input frequency tuning, persists up to 90 K, and shows clear threshold behavior and polarization selection rules.
Seung Han Shin, Seo Hyun Nam, Jeehong Park, Dong Gyu Lee, Jeong Bin Cho, Tae Jung Kim, Yeonjin Yi, Joon Ik Jang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Record Energy Storage Performance Metrics in Ferroelectric Hafnia‐Based Films through Heterostructure Design

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Dielectric capacitors typically struggle to achieve both high energy storage density and high efficiency at applied voltages below 10 V. Here, we address this challenge by introducing a novel hybrid fluorite/perovskite heterostructure design that combines ultra‐high recoverable energy storage density with efficient energy release (Uf ≈ 1016 J/cm3), at ...
Ampattu R. Jayakrishnan, Nuno Estrócio, Inês Silva, Raluca Negrea, Marian C. Istrate, Koppole C. Sekhar, Luís Marques, Judith L. MacManus‐Driscoll, Ignasi Fina, Florencio Sánchez, José P. B. Silva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Neural Network for Optimizing Gamma Radiation Shielding. [PDF]

J Biomed Phys Eng
Mokhtari Dorostkar M, Rasouli FS.
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim, Ella‐Louise Handley, Daniel Grant, Lizi M. Hegarty, Elaine Emmerson, Anthony Callanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Gamma Radiation on the Chemical Structure and Physical Properties of Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate). [PDF]

Polymers (Basel)
Marcos Rios D, Atrous MA, Belhaoues A, Burillo G, Navarro R, Marcos-Fernández Á.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source