Results 121 to 130 of about 366,261 (293)

Does Britain or the United States Have the Right Gasoline Tax? [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper develops an analytical framework for assessing the second-best optimal level of gasoline taxation, taking into account unpriced pollution, congestion, and accident externalities and interactions with the broader fiscal system.
Parry, Ian, Small, Kenneth
core  

Enzymatic Ring‐Opening Polymerization of ε‐Caprolactone in Novel Green Solvents: from Batch Systems to Continuous Flow Mesoreactors

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, EarlyView.
Multi‐gram synthesis of CaLB‐catalyzed ROP of ε‐CL in green organic media under flow conditions. ABSTRACT The transition toward sustainable alternatives in polymeric material production is a critical step in reducing the environmental impact of the traditional plastic industry.
Tullio Crovetto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Economic Determinants of Gasoline Prices: A Cointegration Analysis for Czechia

open access: yesCommunications
The long-term relationships between the N95 ("Natural 95") gasoline prices and economic factors, such as Brent crude oil prices, diesel fuel prices, and the CZK/USD exchange rate from 2014 to 2024, was investigated within this research. The Engle-Granger
Jiří Alina, Jiří Nožička
doaj   +1 more source

Causality Between Market Liquidity and Depth for Energy and Grains [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper examines the roles of futures prices of crude oil, gasoline, ethanol, corn, soybeans and sugar in the energy-grain nexus. It also investigates the own- and cross-market impacts for lagged grain trading volume and open interest in the energy ...
Chia-Lin Chang   +3 more
core  

Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry: Fundamental Principles, Diverse Applications, and the Latest Technological Frontiers

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The review examines the evolution of chemical ionization mass spectrometry (CI‐MS), a technique developed in 1966 by Field and Munson. CI is a soft‐ionization method that produces more intense molecular ions with less fragmentation than electron ionization (EI).
Malvika Dutt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the Gasoline Tax Regressive? [PDF]

open access: yes
Claims of the regressivity of gasoline taxes typically rely on annual surveys of consumer income and expenditures which show that gasoline expenditures are a larger fraction of income for very low income households than for middle or high-income ...
James M. Poterba
core  

Sustainable Carbon Fiber Composites Based on Recyclable Bio‐Based Vanillin Thermoset Polymers

open access: yesPolymer Composites, EarlyView.
Development of composite materials made from a bio‐based and mechanically recycled vitrimeric polymer matrix. ABSTRACT Although bisphenol A (BPA) is the most used organic compound in the production of thermosets for composite materials, there has been an urgent scientific concern to eliminate it in the last years due to the environmental issues raised ...
Javier Gómez Sánchez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking Process‐Induced Degradation to Mechanical Property Deterioration in Flax Fiber–Reinforced Bio‐Polymer Matrix Composites

open access: yesPolymer Composites, EarlyView.
Effect of processing‐induced thermal degradation on the mechanical performance of thermoplastic flax fiber composites. ABSTRACT The drawback of biobased polymer matrix composites (PMCs) is their limited temperature stability, resulting from degradation, which restricts their processability in established composite manufacturing processes requiring ...
Dimitrios Apostolidis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oil price volatility and the asymmetric response of gasoline prices to oil price increases and decreases [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper analyzes the effect of volatility in oil prices on the degree of asymmetry in the response of gasoline prices to oil price increases and decreases.
Stanislav Radchenko
core  

Characteristics, properties and limitations of per‐ or polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and fluoropolymers

open access: yesPolymer International, EarlyView.
An overview and categorization of man‐made per‐ or polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) including low‐molar‐mass and high‐molar‐mass fluorochemicals, and their international regulations is presented. Though certain PFASs are toxic, bioaccumulative and cross the human cellular membranes, others, such as fluoropolymers, are safe, reliable and involved in ...
Bruno Améduri
wiley   +1 more source

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