Results 41 to 50 of about 74,899 (286)

Effect of Modified Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery on GLP-1, GIP in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesGastroenterology Research and Practice, 2015
The type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most serious diseases that threaten public health. Modified gastric bypass surgery has been applied to the treatment of T2DM patients in the 1990s, but the therapeutic mechanism to this function is still
Shao-Wei Xiong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

BARIATRIC SURGERY; RISK AND BENEFIT [PDF]

open access: yesBasrah Journal of Surgery, 2007
Obese patients loss more weight with bariatric surgery than with medical weight loss treatment. ‎The laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass procedure results in more short term weight loss ‎than laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding, but the latter has ...
ISSAM MERDAN
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Effects of Bariatric Surgery in Mouse Models of Circadian Disruption [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background/Objectives: Mounting evidence supports a link between circadian disruption and metabolic disease. Humans with circadian disruption (for example, night-shift workers) have an increased risk of obesity and cardiometabolic diseases compared with ...
Arble, Deanna M.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

The Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Diabetic Retinopathy: Good, Bad, or Both? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Bariatric surgery, initially intended as a weight-loss procedure, is superior to standard lifestyle intervention and pharmacological therapy for type 2 diabetes in obese individuals.
Docherty, NG, Gorman, DM, Le Roux, CW
core   +3 more sources

3D‐Printed Gastrointestinal Stents: In Vivo Evaluation in a Swine Small Bowel Perforation Model

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal fistulae and perforations can lead to severe complications including sepsis and patient death. In this work, the efficacy of 3D‐printed gastrointestinal stents composed of poly‐lactic‐acid (PLA) was evaluated in an in vivo swine model.
Gweniviere Capron   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroimaging of gastric distension and gastric bypass surgery [PDF]

open access: yesAppetite, 2013
Several neuroimaging studies are presented, which derive from prior work on gastric distension. Using a nonsurgical approach, we inserted gastric balloons into rats, which led to a marked decrease in food intake that normalized at 8 weeks. Body weight, however, remained below controls, which encouraged pursuit of studies in humans.
openaire   +2 more sources

Reducing Cost of Surgery by Avoiding Complications: the Model of Robotic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Robotic surgery is a complex technology offering technical advantages over conventional methods. Still, clinical outcomes and financial issues have been subjects of debate.
Buchs, Nicolas   +6 more
core  

Physical Intelligence in Small‐Scale Robots and Machines

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Physical intelligence” (PI) empowers biological organisms and artificial machines, especially at the small scales, to perceive, adapt, and even reshape their complex, dynamic, and unstructured operation environments. This review summarizes recent milestones and future directions of PI in small‐scale robots and machines.
Huyue Chen, Metin Sitti
wiley   +1 more source

Optimized In Silico Modeling of Drug Absorption after Gastric Bypass: The Case of Metformin

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
Bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for severe obesity and related comorbidities, such as type II diabetes. Gastric bypass surgery shortens the length of the intestine, possibly leading to altered drug absorption.
Arik Dahan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of type 2 diabetes mellitus thirty-one years after Billroth II in a patient asking for diabetes surgery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Introduction: Diabetes surgery in obese and slim patients seems to be a superior alternative to the current medical treatment. Gastric bypass is an alternative treat- ment for diabetes.
A. Reyes-Ortiz   +9 more
core  

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