Results 81 to 90 of about 36,619 (250)
Abstract Aims The current study measured the extent to which different neurobehavioral indices of incentive‐motivational salience attribution to alcohol cues predict alcohol craving and consumption in the natural environment. Design, setting, and participants Laboratory study at a university in Missouri, USA, followed by a smartphone‐based 21‐day ...
Roberto U. Cofresí +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and Purpose Plasma glucocorticoids increase acutely after MI, thereafter tissue levels are amplified selectively within cells expressing 11‐ßhydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11‐ßHSD1) that regenerates active glucocorticoids from circulating metabolites.
Sara Al Disi +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of two intravenouse dose levels of omeprazole on the gastric juice pH of healthy horses
Summary Background: omeprazole suppresses gastric acid secretion and increases gastric juice pH by blocking the H+, K+ ATPase in the secretory membrane of parietal cells.
Jhon D Ruiz +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Nitrate from food is first converted to nitrite by oral bacteria and then further processed in the intestine. The gut microbiota reduces nitrate and nitrite to ammonia or nitric oxide, preventing the formation of carcinogenic nitrosamines. Our analysis highlights Escherichia coli as a key player in this detoxification process, supported by other ...
Natalie Hager +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Edema is a reliable parameter to evaluate the anti-inflammatory process. Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) fruit has been shown to decrease inflammation. However, studies on the impact of noni juice on gastric mucosal injury are still limited.
Alvira Firdausi Ali +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A Systematic Review Evaluating Methods for Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention of Dental Erosions
ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this systematic review was to investigate the quality of evidence for methods used to diagnose, restore and prevent dental erosions, by evaluating and summarising clinical controlled studies and in situ studies covering this field.
Maria Skalsky Jarkander +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the ‘Countdown to Theatre’ intervention, a co‐designed nurse‐led approach developed using the COM‐B framework to address context‐specific barriers and facilitators to preoperative fasting practices. Design A prospective mixed‐method, pre–post study assessed the intervention's impact on fasting adherence and patient experience ...
Erika Dulay +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Can Gastric Juice Analysis with EndoFaster® Reduce the Environmental Impact of Upper Endoscopy? [PDF]
Zullo A +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

