Results 61 to 70 of about 207,706 (369)

Commensal Viruses Promote Intestinal Stem Cell Regeneration Following Radiation Damage by Inhibiting Hyperactivation of RIG‐I and Notch Signals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ionizing radiation disrupts gut virome and bacteriome. Gut commensal viruses protect against intestinal damage and promote stem cell regeneration by inhibiting hyperactivation of RIG‐I and Notch signaling in stem cells. Fecal virome transplantation (FVT) from healthy donors can serve as a potential therapeutic intervention by enriching phages targeting
Xiaotong Zhao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current trends in the management of childhood gastroenteritis in the community [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Infection of the gastrointestinal tract are still amongst the most common infections of childhood. Despite improvements in the standard of living over the last fifty years, gastroenteritis still constitutes a sizeable amount of general practitioner ...
Vella, Cecil
core  

Gastroenteritis

open access: yesMedical Update for Psychiatrists, 1995
Primary Care Update for Ob/Gyns 2 (1995) 6-11.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Florida, College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA ( host institution )   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

GDF15 Ameliorates Deoxynivalenol‐Induced Anemia by Resolving Ribosomal Stress–Mediated Erythropoietic Arrest

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Deoxynivalenol induces anemia by disrupting hematopoietic homeostasis and impairing erythroid lineage commitment and differentiation via ribosomal stress–mediated G1/S cell cycle arrest. GDF15 supplementation alleviates this arrest through the β‐catenin–Myc–p21 signaling axis, highlighting GDF15 as a potential therapeutic target for DON‐induced ...
Yan Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Role of Gut‐Derived Roseburia Intestinalis in Safeguarding Intestinal Barrier Integrity and Microenvironment Homeostasis During Arsenic Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Arsenic exposure disrupts intestinal barriers and gut microenvironment. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) alleviates arsenic‐induced damage, with gut‐derived Roseburia intestinalis (R.i) identified as a key protective strain. R.i administration counters arsenic toxicity through immunomodulatory pathways and metabolites.
Lixiao Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

MANIFESTATIONS AND COMPLICATIONS OF ROTAVIRUS-POSITIVE GASTROENTERITIS AND ROTAVIRUS-NEGATIVE GASTROENTERITIS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN

open access: yesМедична наука України, 2023
Background. The cumulative annual statistics of rotavirus-associated gastroenteritis are about 25 million outpatient visits, 2 million hospitalizations, and 180,000–450,000 deaths in children under 5 years of age.
А.А. Kleshchuk, Т.R. Kolotylo
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Breakthrough Hemolysis in Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria: An International Multicenter Experience

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Breakthrough hemolysis (BTH) is defined as a hemolytic exacerbation in a patient with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) treated with complement inhibitors (CIs). In the current era of several terminal and proximal inhibitors, there are no guidelines for defining BTH and its severity, and clinical management is not standardized.
Bruno Fattizzo   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Norovirus, Sapporo-like Virus, and Group A Rotavirus Gastroenteritis

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2003
Viral pathogens are the most common causes of gastroenteritis in the community. To identify modes of transmission and opportunities for prevention, a case-control study was conducted and risk factors for gastroenteritis attributable to norovirus (NV ...
Matty AS de Wit   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Economic Burden and Influencing Factors of Acute Gastroenteritis in China: A Population-Based Face to Face Survey in 2018

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2022
BackgroundAcute gastroenteritis is an important and highly prevalent public health problem worldwide. The purpose of this study was to assess the economic burden of disease and its influencing factors in patients with acute gastroenteritis in ...
Yue Huo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuberculosis and gender: exploring the patterns in a case control study in Malawi. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
BACKGROUND: In many populations there is an excess of tuberculosis in young women and older men. We explored possible explanations for these patterns, concentrating on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) status, pregnancy, smoking, cooking smoke exposure,
Crampin, AC   +8 more
core  

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