Results 91 to 100 of about 376,152 (304)

Chronic alcohol consumption affects gastrointestinal motility and reduces the proportion of neuronal NOS-immunoreactive myenteric neurons in the murine jejunum

, 2010
Alcohol consumption interferes with gastrointestinal transit causing symptoms in alcoholic patients. Nitric oxide (NO), synthesized by neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) plays an important role in the control of gastrointestinal motility.
Timmermans, J-P, de Winter, B.Y., van Nassauw, L., Dep IRAS, de Man, J.G., Pelckmans, P.A., Kroese, A.B.A., Bagyanszki, M., Risk Assessment of Toxic and Immunomodulatory Agents, Fekete, E.V.A., Krecsmarik, M., Adriaensen, D.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim, Ella‐Louise Handley, Daniel Grant, Lizi M. Hegarty, Elaine Emmerson, Anthony Callanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Questionnaire-Based Survey on Gastrointestinal Bleeding and Management of Antithrombotic Agents during Endoscopy Among Asian Countries

, 2018
<b><i>Objective:</i></b> Guidelines on the management of antithrombotic therapy for endoscopic procedures vary among countries. Differences in the management of antithrombotic agents for endoscopic procedures between Western and ...
Yuji Naito, Francis K. L. Chan, Ryuichi Iwakiri, Ki-Baik Hahm, Udom Kachintorn, Kengo Tokunaga, Akihito Nagahara, Kwong Ming Fock, Abdul Aziz Rani, Qi Zhu, Yasuhisa Sakata, Takashi Joh, Takeshi Kamiya, Toshio Watanabe, Yoshikazu Kinoshita, Ari Fahrial Syam, Jose D. Sollano, Kazuma Fujimoto, Shin’ichi Takahashi, Kazuhiko Uchiyama, Nanae Tsuruoka   +20 more
core   +1 more source

One‐Step Microfluidic Manufactured Fucose‐Decorated Sweetosomes Choose the Time and the Road for Their Intracellular Journey to Cancer Treatment

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Sweetosomes, a new class of fucose‐decorated liposomes, are developed via a one‐step microfluidic process without surface chemistry. This study elucidates their main caveolae‐mediated entry and distinct endosomal trafficking. These nanostructures demonstrate superior endosomal escape, organelle acidity modulation, and prolonged plasma persistence ...
Mattia Tiboni, Mariele Montanari, Shiva Khorshid, Michele Verboni, Andrea Duranti, Simone Lucarini, Daniele Lopez, Annalisa Aluigi, Gianluca Morganti, Michele Menotta, Giovanna Panza, Daniel J. Klionsky, Barbara Canonico, Luca Casettari   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring nanotechnology solutions for improved outcomes in gastrointestinal stromal tumors

Heliyon
Objectives: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors, the most prevalent mesenchymal tumors (80 %) of the gastrointestinal tract, comprise less than 1 % of all gastrointestinal neoplasms and about 5 % of all sarcomas.
Sofia Gabellone, Silvia Vanni, Valentina Fausti, Giacomo Miserocchi, Chiara Liverani, Chiara Spadazzi, Claudia Cocchi, Chiara Calabrese, Davide Cavaliere, Carlo Alberto Pacilio, Giorgio Ercolani, Federica Pieri, Lorena Gurrieri, Nada Riva, Robin Jones, Alessandro De Vita   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Streptococcus pyogenes as the aetiological agent of Henoch–Schönlein purpura

Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna, 2017
Henoch–Schönlein purpura is a systemic disease mainly affecting school age children. It is characterised by leukocytoclastic small-vessel vasculitis with the deposition of IgA-containing immune complexes in cutaneous, gastrointestinal, articular and ...
Aleksandra Kundera, Aleksandra Jagielak, Anna Mierzejewska, Agata Wawrzyniak, Bolesław Kalicki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Biomaterials for Osteochondral Repair: From Source to Strategy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Biological origin‐guided overview of natural biomaterials and therapeutic strategies for osteochondral tissue engineering. The circular diagram categorizes representative materials and strategies into plant/algae‐derived, microbial‐derived, animal‐derived, and human‐derived sources, centered on an osteochondral defect repair model.
Hengyu Liu, Hanyang Zhang, Wenbo Yang, Hao Chen, Jincheng Wang, Fei Chang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral heparin: status review

Thrombosis Journal, 2006
Unfractionated heparin and low molecular weight heparin are the most commonly used antithrombotic and thromboprophylactic agents in hospital practice.
Gomez-Orellana Isabel, Goldberg Michael, Arbit Ehud, Majuru Shingai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Workflow for Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
AI‐Assisted Workflow for (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling. Abstract (Scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) has significantly advanced materials science but faces challenges in correlating precise atomic structure information with the functional properties of ...
Marc Botifoll, Ivan Pinto‐Huguet, Enzo Rotunno, Thomas Galvani, Catalina Coll, Payam Habibzadeh Kavkani, Maria Chiara Spadaro, Yann‐Michel Niquet, Martin Børstad Eriksen, Sara Martí‐Sánchez, Georgios Katsaros, Giordano Scappucci, Peter Krogstrup, Giovanni Isella, Andreu Cabot, Gonzalo Merino, Pablo Ordejón, Stephan Roche, Vincenzo Grillo, Jordi Arbiol   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and characterisation of an in vitro human gut model to study the biofilm mode of growth of clostridium difficile and the indigenous gut microbiota [PDF]

, 2013
Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is associated with significant patient morbidity, mortality and financial burden. Until recently, antimicrobial treatment options were limited to metronidazole and vancomycin, but both agents are associated with ...
Crowther, Grace
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