Results 11 to 20 of about 2,039 (114)

Thiamine, gastrointestinal beriberi and acetylcholine signaling. [PDF]

Front Nutr
Overton E, Emelyanova A, Bunik VI.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Select micronutrients for the preterm neonate

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, Volume 38, Issue S2, Page S66-S83, October 2023., 2023
Abstract If premature neonates are not provided with adequate nutrition, they will quickly become deficient because of increased requirements and a lack of nutrient stores to achieve adequate growth. The provision of many of the recommended micronutrients for pediatric and adult patients is challenging in premature neonates because of the limited data ...
Jessica Barbieri, Mary Petrea Cober
wiley   +1 more source

A review of frequently used Kampo prescriptions: Part 2—Hangekobokuto

Traditional &Kampo Medicine, Volume 10, Issue 2, Page 103-119, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Background The origin of hangekobokuto (HKT) is from Jin Gui Yao Lue (Kinkiyōryaku in Japanese), and it has been indicated for treating throat discomfort in women. Key Findings HKT consists of five crude drugs. Clinical studies have shown that HKT can improve the swallowing reflex by increasing the substance P level in saliva; improve the ...
Tomoko Suzuki, Akiko Kikuchi, Akiyo Kaneko, Ryutaro Arita, Tatsuya Nogami, Natsumi Saito, Shin Takayama   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Terpenoids and Bio‐Functions of Essential Oils Hydrodistilled Differently from Freshly Immature and Mature Blumea balsamifera Leaves

Journal of Tropical Medicine, Volume 2023, Issue 1, 2023., 2023
The volatiles and antioxidant capacity of essential oils (EOs) extracted from freshly immature and mature leaves of Blumea balsamifera at various hydrodistillation times were investigated. Seven major terpenoids were identified: two monoterpenes, camphor and L‐borneol, and five sesquiterpenes, silphiperfol‐5‐ene, 7‐epi‐silphiperfol‐5‐ene, ß ...
Sirinapha Jirakitticharoen, Wudtichai Wisuitiprot, Pongphen Jitareerat, Chalermchai Wongs-Aree, Lawrence Sheringham Borquaye   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the prevalence of nutritional abnormalities in patients prior to and following bariatric surgery

Nutrition &Dietetics, Volume 79, Issue 5, Page 590-601, November 2022., 2022
Abstract Aims Bariatric surgery remains an effective treatment for the condition of obesity. However it predisposes patients to nutritional deficiencies and related complications. The aim of this study was to identify nutritional abnormalities, weight loss, adherence to supplements, and presence of gastrointestinal symptoms in a cohort of bariatric ...
Nazy Zarshenas, Linda Clare Tapsell, Marijka Batterham, Elizabeth Phillipa Neale, Michael Leonard Talbot   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial transport and metabolism of the vitamin B‐derived cofactors thiamine pyrophosphate, coenzyme A, FAD and NAD+, and related diseases: A review

IUBMB Life, Volume 74, Issue 7, Page 592-617, July 2022., 2022
Abstract Multiple mitochondrial matrix enzymes playing key roles in metabolism require cofactors for their action. Due to the high impermeability of the mitochondrial inner membrane, these cofactors need to be synthesized within the mitochondria or be imported, themselves or one of their precursors, into the organelles.
Ferdinando Palmieri, Magnus Monné, Giuseppe Fiermonte, Luigi Palmieri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Dietary Supplement Use and Influencing Factors in the Mongolian Population

BioMed Research International, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Objective. Dietary supplements (DS) may improve micronutrient deficiencies, but the unique eating habits and cultural customs of the Chinese Mongolian population affect their choice of DS. Therefore, this study adopted a cross‐sectional method to explore the current status of DS use and to assess the influencing factors in the Mongolian population in ...
Zhidi Wang, Wuyun Tana Li, Yumin Gao, Xin Xue, Hui Pang, Wenli Hao, Yuan Xia, Shiqi Wang, Xiong Su, Lingyan Zhao, Minhui Li, Andrea Maugeri   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of Therapeutic Efficacy of Ranunculales Plants Used by Ethnic Minorities on the Phylogenetic Tree of Chinese Species

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
The medicinal properties of plants can be evolutionarily predicted by phylogeny‐based methods, which, however, have not been used to explore the regularity of therapeutic effects of Chinese plants utilized by ethnic minorities. This study aims at exploring the distribution law of therapeutic efficacy of Ranunculales plants on the phylogenetic tree of ...
Da-Cheng Hao, Yulu Zhang, Chun-Nian He, Pei-Gen Xiao, Jelena Zivkovic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thiamine deficiency disorders: a clinical perspective

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1498, Issue 1, Page 9-28, August 2021., 2021
Abstract Thiamine is an essential water‐soluble vitamin that plays an important role in energy metabolism. Thiamine deficiency presents many challenges to clinicians, in part due to the broad clinical spectrum, referred to as thiamine deficiency disorders (TDDs), affecting the metabolic, neurologic, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, and ...
Taryn J. Smith, Casey R. Johnson, Roshine Koshy, Sonja Y. Hess, Umar A. Qureshi, Mimi Lhamu Mynak, Philip R. Fischer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thiamine deficiency unrelated to alcohol consumption in high‐income countries: a literature review

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1498, Issue 1, Page 46-56, August 2021., 2021
Abstract Thiamine deficiency has been typically associated with alcoholism or as a prevalent problem in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs) whose populations rely on staple foods with a low content of thiamine. We conducted a literature review of published and unpublished data to identify relevant adult cases with confirmed thiamine deficiency of ...
Filomena Gomes, Gilles Bergeron, Megan W. Bourassa, Philip R. Fischer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source