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The Effectiveness of Data Augmentation for Detection of Gastrointestinal Diseases from Endoscopical Images [PDF]
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Bioimaging, BIOIMAGING 2018, 19-21 January 2018, Funchal, Madeira - Portugal, 2017The lack, due to privacy concerns, of large public databases of medical pathologies is a well-known and major problem, substantially hindering the application of deep learning techniques in this field. In this article, we investigate the possibility to supply to the deficiency in the number of data by means of data augmentation techniques, working on ...
Asperti, Andrea, Mastronardo, Claudio
arxiv +5 more sources
Osteoporosis in Gastrointestinal Diseases
Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 2015Secondary osteoporosis occurs as an isolated pathology or co-exists with types I and II osteoporosis. The gastroenterologist may come across osteoporosis or osteopenia in a patient with a gastrointestinal disease. This is often a young patient in whom investigations should be carried out and appropriate treatment initiated, aimed at preventing bone ...
Liliana Łykowska-Szuber+4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Smoking, alcohol consumption, and 24 gastrointestinal diseases: Mendelian randomization analysis
eLife, 2023Background: Whether the positive associations of smoking and alcohol consumption with gastrointestinal diseases are causal is uncertain. We conducted this Mendelian randomization (MR) to comprehensively examine associations of smoking and alcohol ...
S. Yuan+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Coronaviruses and gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]
Military Medical Research, 2020AbstractThe effects of coronaviruses on the respiratory system are of great concern, but their effects on the digestive system receive much less attention. Coronaviruses that infect mammals have shown gastrointestinal pathogenicity and caused symptoms such as diarrhea and vomiting. Available data have shown that human coronaviruses, including the newly
Yun Sheng Yang+5 more
openaire +4 more sources
The Challenge of Applications of Probiotics in Gastrointestinal Diseases
Advanced Gut & Microbiome Research, 2023Gastrointestinal disease is characterized by gastrointestinal dysfunction with dysbiosis of the microbiome. Probiotics may act as biological agents in treating gastrointestinal diseases through modifying gut microbiota.
William Wolfe+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Prevalence of parasitic gastrointestinal diseases of poultry diagnosed in the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Jos, Nigeria [PDF]
, 2022The adverse effects of parasitic gastrointestinal diseases on poultry production are enormous, especially where birds are kept under extensive or semi-intensive systems, but the diseases are rarely recognized as primary problems except during necropsy ...
Adanu, A.W.+6 more
core +2 more sources
D-Lactate: Implications for Gastrointestinal Diseases
Children, 2023D-lactate is produced in very low amounts in human tissues. However, certain bacteria in the human intestine produce D-lactate. In some gastrointestinal diseases, increased bacterial D-lactate production and uptake from the gut into the bloodstream take ...
Barblin Remund, B. Yilmaz, C. Sokollik
semanticscholar +1 more source
BMC Gastroenterology, 2023
Background Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the world's most common gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, and current treatments do not meet patients' demands.
Masood Faghih Dinevari+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the world's most common gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, and current treatments do not meet patients' demands.
Masood Faghih Dinevari+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Relationships between the Salivary Microbial Composition and Gastrointestinal Diseases [PDF]
, 2022Background and Objective: Salivary microbiota, including bacteria shed from oral surfaces, is individualized, temporally stable and affected by the environmental factors such as diet, lifestyle and oral hygiene.
Dabiri, Hossein+3 more
core +2 more sources
Gut microbiota in gastrointestinal diseases during pregnancy
World Journal of Clinical Cases, 2022Gut microbiota (GM) is a micro-ecosystem composed of all microorganisms in the human intestine. The interaction between GM and the host plays an important role in maintaining normal physiological functions in the host.
Zhongzhen Liu+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source