Results 1 to 10 of about 837,592 (264)

The Effectiveness of Data Augmentation for Detection of Gastrointestinal Diseases from Endoscopical Images [PDF]

Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Bioimaging, BIOIMAGING 2018, 19-21 January 2018, Funchal, Madeira - Portugal, 2017
The lack, due to privacy concerns, of large public databases of medical pathologies is a well-known and major problem, substantially hindering the application of deep learning techniques in this field. In this article, we investigate the possibility to supply to the deficiency in the number of data by means of data augmentation techniques, working on ...
Asperti, Andrea, Mastronardo, Claudio
arxiv   +3 more sources

Coronaviruses and gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]

Military Medical Research, 2020
AbstractThe effects of coronaviruses on the respiratory system are of great concern, but their effects on the digestive system receive much less attention. Coronaviruses that infect mammals have shown gastrointestinal pathogenicity and caused symptoms such as diarrhea and vomiting. Available data have shown that human coronaviruses, including the newly
Yun Sheng Yang, Xi Luo, Liping Zou, Guan Zhou Zhou, Yan Zhang, Li Hua Peng   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Prevalence of parasitic gastrointestinal diseases of poultry diagnosed in the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Jos, Nigeria [PDF]

, 2022
The adverse effects of parasitic gastrointestinal diseases on poultry production are enormous, especially where birds are kept under extensive or semi-intensive systems, but the diseases are rarely recognized as primary problems except during necropsy ...
Adanu, A.W., Ameji, N.O., Biallah, M.B., Gurumyen, G.Y., Oladele, O.O., Oshadu, D.O., Patrobas, M.N.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

The effect of melatonin on irritable bowel syndrome patients with and without sleep disorders: a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled trial study

BMC Gastroenterology, 2023
Background Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the world's most common gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, and current treatments do not meet patients' demands.
Masood Faghih Dinevari, Farzaneh Jafarzadeh, Amirreza Jabbaripour Sarmadian, Samaneh Abbasian, Zeinab Nikniaz, Ali Riazi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationships between the Salivary Microbial Composition and Gastrointestinal Diseases [PDF]

, 2022
  Background and Objective: Salivary microbiota, including bacteria shed from oral surfaces, is individualized, temporally stable and affected by the environmental factors such as diet, lifestyle and oral hygiene.
Dabiri, Hossein, Gholam-Mostafaei, Fahimeh Sadat, Norouzpour, Asal, Rostami Nejad, Mohammad   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Small-molecule metabolome identifies potential therapeutic targets against COVID-19

Scientific Reports, 2022
Respiratory viruses are transmitted and acquired via the nasal mucosa, and thereby may influence the nasal metabolome composed of biochemical products produced by both host cells and microbes.
Sean Bennet, Martin Kaufmann, Kaede Takami, Calvin Sjaarda, Katya Douchant, Emily Moslinger, Henry Wong, David E. Reed, Anne K. Ellis, Stephen Vanner, Robert I. Colautti, Prameet M. Sheth   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity and Gastrointestinal Diseases [PDF]

Gastroenterology Research and Practice, 2013
The prevalence of obesity in the Japanese population has been increasing dramatically in step with the Westernization of lifestyles and food ways. Our study demonstrated significant associations between obesity and a number of gastrointestinal disorders in a large sample population in Japan.
Ai Fujimoto, Yuichiro Kuroki, Mitsuyo Hashimoto, Shu Hoteya, Akihiro Yamada, Toshifumi Mitani, Masanori Nakamura, Satoshi Yamashita, Osamu Ogawa, Tsukasa Furuhata, Akira Matsui, Toshiro Iizuka, Koji Arase, Yoshinori Igarashi, Daisuke Kikuchi, Noriko Nishida, Mitsuru Kaise   +16 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Endocannabinoid-related compounds in gastrointestinal diseases [PDF]

, 2018
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is an endogenous signalling pathway involved in the control of several gastrointestinal (GI) functions at both peripheral and central levels.
Alessandra, D'Alessandro, Esposito, Giuseppe, Gigli, Stefano, Giovanni, Sarnelli, Marcella, Pesce, Osvaldo, Borrelli, Rosario, Cuomo, Seguella, Luisa   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Liver Abscess due to Fasciola hepatica: A Case Report of the North of Iran

Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, 2022
One of the rare manifestations of fascioliasis is liver abscess. In this paper, we report the case of a 38-year-old woman with a liver abscess caused by Fasciola hepatica (F. hepatica).
Somaieh Matin, Farahnaz Joukar, Sara Yeganeh, Arash Daryakar, Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucosa-Associated Escherichia coli in Colorectal Cancer Patients and Control Subjects: Variations in the Prevalence and Attributing Features

Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2021
Accumulating evidence indicates that specific strains of mucosa-associated Escherichia coli (E. coli) can influence the development of colorectal carcinoma. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and characterization of mucosa-associated E.
Roghayeh Nouri, Alka Hasani, Kourosh Masnadi Shirazi, Mohammad Reza Alivand, Bita Sepehri, Simin Sotoudeh, Fatemeh Hemmati, Afshin Fattahzadeh, Babak Abdinia, Mohammad Ahangarzadeh Rezaee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source