Results 111 to 120 of about 51,008 (257)

Chronic Glycaemic Control Modulates the Relationship Between GIP and Glucagon Secretion Following Oral and Enteral Nutrients in Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) may exert both insulinotropic and glucagonotropic effects. While its insulinotropic action is reportedly attenuated or abolished with worsening of glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes (T2D), the relationship between GIP and glucagon secretion across different levels of glycaemic control ...
Zhenxi Wang, Weikun Huang, Rasmus S. Rasmussen, Michael Horowitz, Karen L. Jones, Christopher K. Rayner, Cong Xie, Tongzhi Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volvulus nodosus of the small intestine: Differences in foals and adults

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Background Volvulus nodosus is a strangulating lesion of the small intestine described only in foals and in just one case in older horses. Huskamp et al. (1982, 1998) described the pathophysiology of volvulus nodosus in foals, but to date, there is no description of the pathophysiology of volvulus nodosus in adults.
M. Gandini, G. Giusto
wiley   +1 more source

Stapled side‐to‐side anastomosis to treat a pelvic flexure stricture in a miniature horse

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Fecaliths are a recognised cause of non‐strangulating colon obstruction in horses. Although they more commonly obstruct the small colon, they can also lodge in the pelvic flexure, requiring enterotomy for removal. Stricture at the enterotomy site is an uncommon but surgically significant complication.
M. Baglioni, N. Berka, P. Matrat, L. Legrand, L. Borde‐Dore, C. de Chaisemartin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duodenal stricture and portal gas accumulation secondary to ulcerative, fibronecrotising duodenitis in a foal

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Gastroduodenal ulcer disease with secondary stricture formation of the proximal duodenum and portal gas accumulation is described in a neonatal foal. Conventional diagnostics were performed to reach a diagnosis, including gastroscopy, ultrasonography and positive contrast radiography. In addition, a post‐mortem CT was acquired with the contrast
R. F. Dash, G. Manso‐Diaz, A. Suarez‐Bonnet, M. Hewetson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modified versus conventional intubation and early versus delayed oral intake in thyroid surgery: a 2 × 2 factorial randomized controlled trial

Perioperative Medicine
Background Enhanced recovery after thyroid surgery remains variably implemented. The optimal approach to endotracheal intubation and timing of postoperative oral intake is still debated.
Juelun Wu, Yuelun Zhang, Le Shen
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of Acute Nonvariceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Chinese Patients on Antithrombotic Therapy

Gastroenterology Research and Practice, 2019
Objective. To assess the treatment of acute nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (ANVUGIB) in Chinese patients on antithrombotic therapy. Methods. The clinical data of patients with ANVUGIB who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy 24 h after
Feng Gao, Xue Chen, Jie Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Immune checkpoint inhibitor cardiomyotoxicity: a case series of five patients and development of a clinical management algorithm

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapies have revolutionised the management of a range of malignancies. However, the syndrome of ICI induced cardiomyotoxicity, also reported as triple “M” syndrome (myasthenia gravis, myositis and myocarditis) is an unfortunate severe consequence in up to 1%–2% of patients receiving ICI, with an associated ...
S. Z. Xie, J. E. Salem, A. Nagrial, A. Menzies, L. Thomas, S. Ramanathan, L. J. Berglund, S. C. Sasson, A. C. Grey, R. Habib, M. Wong, M. S. Carlino, B. Jeffrey, J. Mo, M. W. Lin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Should Prophylactic Endotracheal Intubation Be Performed in Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding?

Cureus
No consensus exists on the standard of intraoperative airway management approach to prevent endoscopy complications in acute gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. Eight years after our initial meta-analysis, we reassessed the effect of prophylactic endotracheal intubation in acute GI bleeding in hospitalized patients. Multiple databases were reviewed in 2024,
Pasha, Syed Bilal, Tarar, Zahid Ijaz, Chela, Harleen, McDermott, Aidan, Ihnat, Jocelyn, Matteson-Kome, Michelle L, Ghouri, Yezaz A, Bechtold, Matthew L   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vectors and Vector‐Borne Diseases: Biology, Epidemiology and Integrated Control Strategies

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vector‐Borne Diseases (VBDs), transmitted by arthropods such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas and sandflies, represent a significant threat to global health. These diseases can be caused by a variety of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and helminths.
Roberta Rinaldi, Carmen Scieuzo, Federica De Stefano, Luca Masucci, Patrizia Falabella   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Length of the Adult Human Colon in Health and Constipation Measured Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Colon length was measured in adult healthy volunteers, people with chronic constipation, and people with IBS with constipation using MRI. Colon length is significantly longer in chronic constipation. The chronically constipated colon is unable to accommodate longitudinally in response to fluid influx from a macrogol challenge.
Faiz Alqarni, Soma Kumasaka, Caroline L. Hoad, Victoria Wilkinson‐Smith, Stuart Taylor, David Atkinson, Iyad Naim, Alex Menys, S. Mark Scott, Marc A. Benninga, Hayfa Sharif, Penny A. Gowland, Moira A. Taylor, Guruprasad P. Aithal, Robin C. Spiller, Maura Corsetti, Luca Marciani   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source