Results 151 to 160 of about 1,176,606 (385)
Noncommutative gauge symmetry in the fractional quantum Hall effect
We show that a system of particles on the lowest Landau level can be coupled to a probe U(1) gauge field A $$ \mathcal{A} $$ μ in such a way that the theory is invariant under a noncommutative U(1) gauge symmetry.
Yi-Hsien Du, Umang Mehta, Dam Thanh Son
doaj +1 more source
Monopole breaking of Chern-Weil symmetries
Gauge theories in $d$ dimensions with a nontrivial fundamental group admit a $(d-3)$-form magnetic symmetry and a $(d-5)$-form instantonic symmetry.
Eduardo García-Valdecasas, Matthew Reece, Motoo Suzuki
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Gauge-independent Higgs mechanism and the implications for quark confinement
We propose a gauge-invariant description for the Higgs mechanism by which a gauge boson acquires the mass. We do not need to assume spontaneous breakdown of gauge symmetry signaled by a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value of the scalar field. In fact,
Kondo Kei-Ichi
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Gauge Enhanced Quantum Criticality Between Grand Unifications: Categorical Higher Symmetry Retraction [PDF]
Juven Wang, Yi‐Zhuang You
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This study presents a 3D representative volume element‐based simulation approach to predict mesoscopic residual stress and strain fields in silicon solid solution‐strengthened ductile cast iron. By modeling phase transformation kinetics with an enhanced Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov model, the effects of varying cooling rates on residual stresses are ...
Lutz Horbach +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Weyl-gauge symmetry of graphene [PDF]
22 pages, 3 figures - two new references and few typos fixed, matches published version by Annals of ...
openaire +3 more sources
This work reveals the phase composition and quantitative morphology analysis of precipitation‐hardened Fe32Cu12Ni11Ti16Al29 complex‐concentrated alloy. The precipitates are shown to have a high coherency. Morphology transition between sphere, cuboidal, and elongated morphology is observed. Finally, the overaging behavior is captured using microhardness.
Rostyslav Nizinkovskyi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Horizontal symmetry in Higgs sector of GUT with U(1)_A symmetry
In a series of papers, we pointed out that an anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry naturally solves various problems in grand unified theories (GUTs) and that a horizontal gauge symmetry, $SU(2)_H$ or $SU(3)_H$, not only realizes the unification of three ...
+32 more
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Unimodular Proca Theory: Breaking the U(1) gauge symmetry of unimodular gravity via a mass term [PDF]
Raymond Isichei, João Magueijo
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Discrete gauge symmetry anomalies
Abstract It has been recently argued that quantum gravity effects strongly violate all non-gauge symmetries. This would suggest that all low energy discrete symmetries should be gauge symmetries, either continuous or discrete. Acceptable continuous gauge symmetries are constrained by the condition they should be anomaly free.
Ibanez, L, Ross, G
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