Results 1 to 10 of about 13,559 (286)

Holographic entanglement density for spontaneous symmetry breaking

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We investigate the properties of the holographic entanglement entropy of the systems in which the U(1) or the translational symmetry is broken spontaneously.
Hyun-Sik Jeong   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

On-shell constructibility of Born amplitudes in spontaneously broken gauge theories

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We perform a comprehensive study of on-shell recursion relations for Born amplitudes in spontaneously broken gauge theories and identify the minimal shifts required to construct amplitudes with a given particle content and spin quantum numbers.
Robert Franken, Christian Schwinn
doaj   +1 more source

Probing $\delta_{CP}$ phase and charged lepton flavour violation with $A_4$ flavor symmetry and deviations to tri-bi-maximal mixing via $z_2 \times z_2$ invariant perturbation in the neutrino sector

open access: yesSciPost Physics Proceedings
In this work, a flavour theory of a neutrino mass model based on $A_{4}$ symmetry is considered to explain the phenomenology of CP violation phase and charged lepton flavour violation.
Gayatri Ghosh
doaj   +1 more source

Minimally doubled fermions and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
Chiral symmetry breaking in massless QCD is a very important feature in the current understanding of low energy physics. Low - lying Dirac modes are suitable to help us understand the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, since the formation of a non ...
Osmanaj (Zeqirllari) Rudina   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Naturally light neutrinos in Diracon model

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
We propose a simple model for Dirac neutrinos where the smallness of neutrino mass follows from a parameter κ whose absence enhances the symmetry of the theory.
Cesar Bonilla, Jose W.F. Valle
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlocal complex short pulse equation in $${\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}}$$ -symmetry like symmetry breaking, breather–grammian interactions and soliton solutions

open access: yesScientific Reports
Research on $${\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}}$$ -symmetry and spontaneous symmetry breaking captivates contemporary scholars due to its extensive applicability in several fields, including microwave propagation and nonlinear optics.
Zeeshan Amjad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phases of Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We study the vacuum dynamics of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons (pNGBs) for SO(N + 1) → SO(N) spontaneous and explicit symmetry breaking. We determine the magnitude of explicit symmetry breaking consistent with an EFT description of the effective potential
Fotis Koutroulis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minima of classically scale-invariant potentials

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We propose a new formalism to analyse the extremum structure of scale-invariant effective potentials. The problem is stated in a compact matrix form, used to derive general expressions for the stationary point equation and the mass matrix of a multi ...
Kristjan Kannike   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

symmetry broken supersolid in spin–orbit-coupled Bose–Einstein condensates

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics
Supersolid is an exotic state of matter characterized by both superfluid properties and periodic particle density modulation, due to spontaneous breaking of U (1) gauge symmetry and spatial translation symmetry, respectively. For conventional supersolids,
Ze-Hong Guo, Qizhong Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous conformal symmetry breaking in fishnet CFT

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
Quantum field theories with exact but spontaneously broken conformal invariance have an intriguing feature: their vacuum energy (cosmological constant) is equal to zero. Up to now, the only known ultraviolet complete theories where conformal symmetry can
Georgios K. Karananas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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