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Spontaneous symmetry breaking and chiral symmetry [PDF]
In this introductory lecture, some basic features of the spontaneous symmetry breaking are discussed. More specifically, $ $-model, non-linear realization, and some examples of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the non-relativistic system are discussed in details. The approach here is more pedagogical than rigorous and the purpose is to get some simple
Li, Ling-Fong
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Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in 5D Conformally Invariant Gravity [PDF]
We explore the possibility of the spontaneous symmetry breaking in 5D conformally invariant gravity, whose action consists of a scalar field nonminimally coupled to the curvature with its potential. Performing dimensional reduction via ADM decomposition,
Taeyoon Moon, Phillial Oh
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A zero-mode mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking in a turbulent von Kármán flow [PDF]
We suggest that the dynamical spontaneous symmetry breaking reported in a turbulent swirling flow at Re = 40 000 by Cortet et al (2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 214501) can be described through a continuous one parameter family transformation (amounting to a
B Saint-Michel, F Daviaud, B Dubrulle
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A holographic perspective on phonons and pseudo-phonons [PDF]
We analyze the concomitant spontaneous breaking of translation and conformal symmetries by introducing in a CFT a complex scalar operator that acquires a spatially dependent expectation value.
Andrea Amoretti +4 more
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Spontaneous symmetry breaking of dissipative optical solitons in a two-component Kerr resonator [PDF]
Dissipative solitons and their symmetry breaking is important for photonic applications. Here the authors show that dissipative solitons can undergo spontaneous symmetry breaking in a two-component nonlinear optical ring resonator, resulting in the ...
Gang Xu +8 more
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Spontaneous symmetry breaking and panic escape. [PDF]
Panic-induced herding in individuals often leads to social disasters, resulting in people being trapped and trampled in crowd stampedes triggered by panic.
Choong Sun Kim, Claudio Dib, Sechul Oh
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Spontaneous symmetry breaking in polar fluids [PDF]
Spontaneous symmetry breaking and emergent polar order are each of fundamental importance to a range of scientific disciplines, as well as generating rich phase behaviour in liquid crystals (LCs). Here, we show the union of these phenomena to lead to two
Calum J. Gibb +9 more
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Spontaneous symmetry breaking from anyon condensation
In a physical system undergoing a continuous quantum phase transition, spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs when certain symmetries of the Hamiltonian fail to be preserved in the ground state.
Marcel Bischoff +3 more
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Spontaneous symmetry breaking through mixing [PDF]
We discuss a model, in which the negative mass square needed in the Higgs mechanism is generated by mixing with a heavy scalar. We have two scalar doublets in the standard model. Phenomenological properties of the heavy new scalar are discussed. The heavy scalar can be detected by the LHC.
Fritzsch, H., Spannowsky, M.
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Decoherence induced spontaneous symmetry breaking [PDF]
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Karpat, Göktuğ, Gedik, Zafer
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