Results 41 to 50 of about 320,134 (341)
BRST Symmetric Formulation of a Theory with Gribov-type Copies [PDF]
A path integral with BRST symmetry can be formulated by summing the Gribov-type copies in a very specific way if the functional correspondence between $\tau$ and the gauge parameter $\omega$ defined by $\tau (x) = f( A_{\mu}^{\omega})$ is ``globally ...
Baulieu +40 more
core +2 more sources
Gauging without initial symmetry
The gauge principle is at the heart of a good part of fundamental physics: Starting with a group G of so-called rigid symmetries of a functional defined over space-time Sigma, the original functional is extended appropriately by additional Lie(G)-valued 1-form gauge fields so as to lift the symmetry to Maps(Sigma,G).
Kotov, Alexei, Strobl, Thomas
openaire +2 more sources
Supersymmetric SO(10) Models Inspired by Deconstruction
We consider 4-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric SO(10) models inspired by deconstruction of 5-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric orbifold SO(10) models and high dimensional non-supersymmetric SO(10) models with Wilson line gauge symmetry breaking.
Altarelli +45 more
core +1 more source
String Dualities in the Presence of Anomalous U(1) Symmetries [PDF]
Anomalous U(1) gauge symmetries in type II orientifold theories show some unexpected properties. In contrast to the heterotic case, the masses of the gauge bosons are in general of order of the string scale even in the absence of large Fayet-Iliopoulos ...
Aldazabal +49 more
core +4 more sources
(p − 1)-bracket for Dp-branes in large R-R field background
The volume-preserving diffeomorphism is a key feature that characterizes the large constant R-R (p − 1)-form field background in a Dp-brane theory. It represents a symmetry of the theory that preserves the volume of space.
Chen-Te Ma
doaj +1 more source
Reducible Stueckelberg symmetry and dualities
We propose a general procedure for iterative inclusion of Stueckelberg fields to convert the theory into gauge system being equivalent to the original one. In so doing, we admit reducibility of the Stueckelberg gauge symmetry.
V.A. Abakumova, S.L. Lyakhovich
doaj +1 more source
Gauge Freedom in Path Integrals in Abelian Gauge Theory
We extend gauge symmetry of Abelian gauge field to incorporate quantum gauge degrees of freedom. We twice apply the Harada--Tsutsui gauge recovery procedure to gauge-fixed theories.
Endo, Ryusuke +2 more
core +1 more source
Gauge fixing, BRS invariance and Ward identities for randomly stirred flows [PDF]
The Galilean invariance of the Navier-Stokes equation is shown to be akin to a global gauge symmetry familiar from quantum field theory. This symmetry leads to a multiple counting of infinitely many inertial reference frames in the path integral approach
Abers +36 more
core +1 more source
Symmetric Gapped Interfaces of SPT and SET States: Systematic Constructions
Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states have boundary ’t Hooft anomalies that obstruct the effective boundary theory realized in its own dimension with UV completion and with an on-site G-symmetry.
Juven Wang, Xiao-Gang Wen, Edward Witten
doaj +1 more source
The existence of quantum nonliquid states and fracton orders, both gapped and gapless states, challenges our understanding of phases of entangled matter. We generalize the cellular topological states to liquid or nonliquid cellular states.
Juven Wang
doaj +1 more source

