Results 41 to 50 of about 1,556 (197)

Surgical treatment of epilepsy secondary to a hypothalamic hamartoma: a case report

open access: yesАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии, 2020
A hypothalamic hamartoma is a benign, congenital, heterotopic, neoplastic space-occupying mass located in the interpeduncular fossa, corresponding to a gangliocytoma according to the morphological classification.
Irina G. Areshkina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ventrolateral hypothalamic area and the parvafox nucleus: Role in the expression of (positive) emotions? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The lateral hypothalamus has been long suspected of triggering the expression of positive emotions, because stimulations of its tuberal portion provoke bursts of laughter.
Alvarez-Bolado, Gonzalo, Celio, Marco R.
core   +1 more source

Gelastic epilepsy: Beyond hypothalamic hamartomas

open access: yesEpilepsy and Behavior Case Reports, 2015
Gelastic epilepsy or laughing seizures have been historically related to children with hypothalamic hamartomas. We report three adult patients who had gelastic epilepsy, defined as the presence of seizures with a prominent laugh component, including ...
Reinaldo Uribe-San-Martin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychosis in an adolescent girl: a common manifestation in Niemann-Pick Type C disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Niemann-Pick disease type C (NP-C) is a rare autosomal-recessively inherited lysosomal storage disorder. It is caused by mutations in the NPC1 (95%) or NPC2 gene.
Annik Lampo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ictal laughter and crying: Should they be classified as automatisms?

open access: yesEpilepsy and Behavior Case Reports, 2017
Gelastic seizures (GS) describe ictal laughter and are associated with hypothalamic lesions, as well as other cortical areas. Dacrystic seizures (DS), characterized by ictal crying, also have been reported in hypothalamic lesions and focal epilepsy.
Anna-Marieta Moise   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinguishing Dependent-Stage Secondary Epileptogenesis in a Complex Case of Giant Hypothalamic Hamartoma With Assistance of a Computational Method

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
Besides gelastic seizures, hypothalamic hamartoma (HH) is also noted for its susceptibility to remote secondary epileptogenesis. Although clinical observations have demonstrated its existence, and a three-stage theory has been proposed, how to determine ...
Zhao Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

GELASTIC SEIZURES: NO LAUGHING MATTER [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 2014
Introduction Gelastic seizures are usually the first manifestation of hypothalamic hamartomas. Progression to intractable epilepsy with multiple seizure types occurs. Typical temporal lobe seizures with corresponding temporal lobe electrographic changes occur and represent spread of electrical activity from the hypothalamic hamartoma to the cortex ...
Jason Appleton, Tom Hayton, Doug McCorry
openaire   +1 more source

Epilepsy in hypothalamic hamartomas: semiology spectrum and predictor analyses of 78 patients

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2023
Objective To assess seizure semiology and disease evolution in a large number of hypothalamic hamartoma (HH) patients. Methods Seizure semiology and associated medical records for 78 patients with HH‐related epilepsy were retrospectively reviewed ...
Xiu Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Hamartoma Presenting with Gelastic Seizure and Precocious Puberty: Successful Management with GnRH Agonists [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Precocious Puberty (PP) is defined as an onset of puberty occurring more than 2.5 standard deviations earlier than the population mean age. Central Precocious Puberty (CPP) results from early activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis.
Hardeva Ram Nehara   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

One-Stage High-Density Focal Stereo-Array SEEG-Guided Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation for the Treatment of Pediatric Giant Hypothalamic Hamartomas

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
Background: Giant hypothalamic hamartomas (HHs) are extremely rare lesions, for which the treatment is challenging. While minimally invasive treatments such as radiofrequency thermal coagulation and laser ablation have improved seizure outcomes, multiple
Min Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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