Results 231 to 240 of about 4,650,575 (389)

Do smaller chicken farms use more antibiotics? Evidence of antibiotic diffusion from Nigeria

open access: yesAgribusiness, Volume 39, Issue 1, Page 242-262, Winter 2023., 2023
Abstract Farmers across the world have been using antibiotics in poultry production for both therapeutic and nontherapeutic purposes since the mid 1900s. The literature on antibiotic diffusion and intensification is largely focused on developed countries in North America and Western Europe.
Charuta M. Parkhi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRIM38 Suppresses the Progression of Colorectal Cancer via Enhancing CCT6A Ubiquitination to Inhibit the MYC Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the tumor‐suppressive role of TRIM38 in colorectal cancer (CRC). TRIM38 is downregulated through DNA hypermethylation and correlates with unfavorable clinical features and poor prognosis. Mechanistically, TRIM38 inhibits CRC progression by promoting K48‐linked ubiquitination of CCT6A, leading to the destabilization of c‐Myc.
Yue Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost‐Effective Identification of Hepatocellular Carcinoma from Cirrhosis or Chronic Hepatitis Virus Infection Using Eight Methylated Plasma DNA Markers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with liver cirrhosis and/or hepatitis virus B/C infection improves survival. Through marker discovery, 8 methylated DNA markers are identified and a logistic regression model (COMET‐LR) is built in the training set, which achieved 90.0% sensitivity at 97.4% specificity in the validation set.
Tian Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Colonization in Early Life Influences Susceptibility to Adulthood Hepatic Lipid Accumulation in High‐Fat‐Diet‐Fed Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study indicates that perinatal antibiotic exposure elevates susceptibility to high‐fat‐diet‐induced hepatic lipid accumulation via disrupting early‐life gut microbiota colonization. The decreased Lactobacillus colonization inhibits primary‐to‐secondary bile acid conversion, lowering secondary bile acids, enhancing adulthood intestinal lipid ...
Yan‐Yan Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Testosterone Signaling in Microglia: A Potential Role for Sex‐Related Differences in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Testosterone enhances Aβ‐induced autophagy in microglia via the non‐genomic testosterone receptor GPRC6A, promoting Aβ clearance by suppressing ERK phosphorylation and inhibiting mTOR activation. In male 5xFAD mice, testicular removal reduces microglial autophagy and Aβ clearance, which is restored by testosterone.
Haiyan Du   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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