Results 61 to 70 of about 2,396 (180)

Power spectral density and the brain

Canadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Time series from M/EEG (magneto/electroencephalography) and ECoG (electrocorticography) recordings are common sources of information about brain function. The power spectral density (PSD) preserves much of this information, up to second order. In the current decade, a burst of brain diagnostics using the slope of log(PSD) has appeared.
Priscilla E. Greenwood, Sveinung Erland, Lawrence M. Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vine copula knockoffs for variable selection in gene expression studies

Canadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Identifying clinical and genetic markers is essential for stratifying cancer patients by survival outcomes and guiding personalized treatment strategies. However, gene expression studies often involve high‐dimensional predictors with mixed data types and complex dependence, which complicates reliable variable selection.
José Ulises Márquez Urbina, Alejandro Román Vásquez, Graciela González Farías, Gabriel Escarela   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The SIR Model in a Moving Population: Propagation of Infection and Herd Immunity

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In a collection of particles performing independent random walks on Zd$\mathbb {Z}^d$ we study the spread of an infection with SIR dynamics. Susceptible particles become infected when they meet an infected particle. Infected particles heal and are removed at rate ν$\nu$.
Duncan Dauvergne, Allan Sly
wiley   +1 more source

A Geometric Characterization of Steady Laminar Flow

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study the steady states of the Euler equations on the periodic channel or annulus. We show that if these flows are laminar (layered by closed non‐contractible streamlines which foliate the domain), then they must be either parallel or circular flows.
Theodore D. Drivas, Marc Nualart
wiley   +1 more source

Compact Manifolds With Unbounded Nilpotent Fundamental Groups and Positive Ricci Curvature

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT It follows from the work of Kapovitch and Wilking that a closed manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature has a uniformly almost nilpotent fundamental group. Leftover questions and conjectures, have asked if in this context the fundamental group is actually uniformly almost abelian. The main goal of this work is to construct examples (Mk9,gk)$(
Elia Bruè, Aaron Naber, Daniele Semola
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Model‐Informed Precision Dosing Consult Service for Accelerating Personalized Medication in Pediatric Patients

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Traditional dosing strategies often rely on a “one‐size‐fits‐all” paradigm, assuming an “average” patient with typical demographic and pharmacological characteristics. In reality, this often overlooks existing between‐patient variability and can lead to suboptimal drug exposure or toxicity. This issue is especially pronounced in pediatric patients, who
Zachary L. Taylor, Takanobu Nadai, Kei Irie, Wen Rui Tan, Sanjana Parikh, Anhar Hosawi, Matthijs W. van Hoogdalem, Ronaldo Morales Junior, Sonya Tang Girdwood, Abbie D. Leino, Kana Mizuno, Alexander A. Vinks, Tomoyuki Mizuno   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quenching the Hubbard Model: Comparison of Nonequilibrium Green's Function Methods

Contributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We benchmark nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approaches for interaction quenches in the half‐filled Fermi–Hubbard model in one and two dimensions. We compare fully self‐consistent two‐time Kadanoff–Baym equations (KBE), the generalized Kadanoff–Baym ansatz (GKBA), and the recently developed NEGF‐based quantum fluctuations approach (NEGF‐
Jan‐Philip Joost, Christopher Makait, Alexander Osterkorn, Erik Schroedter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Random Field Theory of Electromagnetic Information. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Mikki S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Shock wave propagation characteristics of aluminum‐containing explosive in corrugated steel‐lined tunnel

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Aluminum‐enhanced afterburning renders AE explosives more hazardous than conventional ones. Corrugated steel linings reduce far‐field AE blast overpressure by ~50% through wave reflection and dissipation. The developed model accurately predicts peak pressure (<10% error) and arrival time (<3% error), supporting protective design.
Zhen Wang, Jiayu Peng, Hujun Li, Yuguo Ji, Shuobiao Li, Guokai Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical evaluation on behavior of an integrated slope stabilization structure under seismic effect. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Wang Y.
europepmc   +1 more source