Results 51 to 60 of about 13,168,896 (256)
Bowel Preparation for Colorectal Surgery: Have All Questions Been Answered?
Rosenberg and colleagues1 first proposed the use of nonabsorbable oral antibiotic preparation (OAB) for colorectal surgery in 1971. In a randomized clinical trial, they demonstrated a reduction in surgical site infection and anastomotic leak rates after ...
Lobo, Dileep N. +3 more
core +1 more source
We established the avian chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay as a scalable in vivo model for studying circulating tumor cells (CTCs). Human gastrointestinal tumors spontaneously released genetically validated CTCs that were detected across multiple platforms, demonstrating that the CAM model provides an accessible tool for investigating early cancer ...
Dennis Roth +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Immune function is an important indicator for assessing postoperative recovery and long-term survival in patients with malignancy, and laparoscopic surgery is thought to have a less suppressive effect on the immune response than open surgery.
Junjie Chen +10 more
core +1 more source
Incomplete microwave ablation (iMWA) of liver cancer triggers a biphasic progression in residual tumors. At Day 3, the microenvironment is characterized by acute inflammatory responses and extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling. By Day 14, a profound shift occurs toward oncogenic signal transduction and immunosuppression, marked by macrophage ...
Yu Liu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Stress-Induced Hyperglycemia in General Surgery: a Narrative-Review
Background: Stress-induced hyperglycemia, also known as stress hyperglycemia, occurs after severe stress on the body, such as surgery. Awareness of this condition and its management are essential to reducing complications and mortality in patients after ...
Sina Homaee +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Cell surface CD11c as a neutrophil aging marker molecule
Cell surface CD11chi neutrophils were more aged and had better phagocytic function than CD11c−/lo neutrophils. Transcriptomic analysis of CD11chi neutrophils and CD11c−/lo neutrophils in pediatric population showed that the most difference was seen in infants.
Sophia Koutsogiannaki +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Neuraxial anesthesia, delivered as a combined spinal–epidural without intubation or neuromuscular blockade, is a promising alternative for patients undergoing minimally invasive colorectal surgery.
Salvatore Barbaro +15 more
core +1 more source
Type I interferons modulate autophagy to shape gemcitabine response in pancreatic cancer cells
Type I interferons differentially modulate autophagy and the response of pancreatic cancer cells to gemcitabine. IFNα2b stimulates autophagic flux and protects cells from gemcitabine‐induced cell death, contributing to chemoresistance. In contrast, IFNβ1a inhibits autophagosome formation and enhances gemcitabine‐induced cell death, resulting in ...
Lucy E. Bonilla +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction: The da Vinci Single-Port (SP) robotic system represents a newer minimally invasive surgical development with greater articulation and reduced surgical footprint through the use of a single incision.
Rosalinda Filippo +21 more
core +1 more source
Patient experiences of anxiety, depression and acute pain after surgery: a longitudinal perspective [PDF]
This study sought to explore the impact of the psychological variables anxiety and depression, on pain experience over time following surgery. Eighty-five women having major gynaecological surgery were assessed for anxiety, depression and pain after ...
Thomas, Veronica Nicky +5 more
core +1 more source

