Results 41 to 50 of about 84,981 (303)

Tracking Changes of Hidden Food: Spatial Pattern Learning in Two Macaw Species

Birds, 2021
Food availability may vary spatially and temporally within an environment. Efficiency in locating alternative food sources using spatial information (e.g., distribution patterns) may vary according to a species’ diet and habitat specialisation ...
Pizza Ka Yee Chow, James R. Davies, Awani Bapat, Auguste M. P. von Bayern   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Queensland Rural Generalist Pathway: Why do trainees separate without achieving a Rural Generalist end point?

, 2021
The aim of this study was to learn from trainees separating from the Queensland Rural Generalist Pathway (QRGP) the reasons and circumstances around their decision so as to improve the efficiency of the program and experience of trainees.
Kitchener, S, Douyere, J, Bond, D
core   +1 more source

A Realist Evaluation of Theory about Triggers for Doctors Choosing a Generalist or Specialist Medical Career [PDF]

, 2020
There is a lack of theory about what drives choice to be a generalist or specialist doctor, an important issue in many countries for increasing primary/preventative care. We did a realist evaluation to develop a theory to inform what works for whom, when
Matthew McGrail, Priya Martin, Gurney, Tiana, Martin, Priya, Tiana Gurney, Belinda O’Sullivan, McGrail, Matthew, O’Sullivan, Belinda   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Recurrent anemia due to mucosal prolapse syndrome

European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Mucosal prolapse syndrome is a rare group of benign disorders mainly in the rectum. It often causes rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, and anaemia. We report a case of severe anaemia due to mucosal prolapse syndrome requiring blood transfusion.
Tetsu Sakamoto, Takanobu Hirosawa, Taro Shimizu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Access and outcomes of general practitioner obstetrician (rural generalist)-supported birthing units in Queensland [PDF]

, 2020
Funding Information Queensland Rural Generalist PathwayPeer ...
Lauren Kearney, Tennett, Debra, Kynn, Mary, Debra Tennett, Mary Kynn, Kearney, Lauren   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic performance of generative artificial intelligences for a series of complex case reports

Digital Health
Background Diagnostic performance of generative artificial intelligences (AIs) using large language models (LLMs) across comprehensive medical specialties is still unknown. Objective We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of generative AIs using
Takanobu Hirosawa, Yukinori Harada, Kazuya Mizuta, Tetsu Sakamoto, Kazuki Tokumasu, Taro Shimizu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct and indirect effect of cannibalism and intraguild predation in the two sibling Harmonia ladybird beetles

Ecology and Evolution, 2020
In this study, we focused on the direct (i.e., predation) and indirect (i.e., potential threat from coexisting with a larger individual) effects of cannibalism and intraguild predation (IGP) during larval stages of two sibling ladybird beetles.
Arash Rasekh, Naoya Osawa
doaj   +1 more source

Learning‐Based Soft Robotic Grasping: Recent Progress and Remaining Challenges

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review analyzes learning‐based soft robotic grasping from a pipeline‐oriented perspective, encompassing soft gripper design, multimodal sensing, and learning‐based planning and control. It surveys key neural network architectures and benchmark datasets and identifies critical challenges such as sim‐to‐real transfer, generalization, and continual ...
Arnab Majumder, Jelizaveta Konstantinova, Graham Deacon, Kaspar Althoefer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source