Results 81 to 90 of about 7,149 (259)

Physics‐Informed Machine Learning for Sustainable Alloy Design: Toward a Recyclable Unified Q&P Steel

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐informed property‐bridging framework links high‐throughput hardness screening to tensile performance in quenching and partitioning steels. By transferring metallurgically guided representations across properties, a single alloy composition is designed to achieve multiple strength grades through heat‐treatment tuning alone, offering a ...
Xiaolu Wei, Yong Li, Chenchong Wang, Lingyu Wang, Xiang Song, Keming Mao, Yu Zhang, Wei Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bone Marrow–Mimetic Hydrogel Enables Dual‐Phase Hemostasis and Vascularized Osteogenesis for Cranial Defects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic, fiber‐reinforced hydrogel (FE‐PDA@Fib/Gel‐TG) that enables dual‐phase cranial defect repair. The system provides: instant hemostasis in the early stage, and sustained co‐delivery of pro‐angiogenic and osteogenic signals for synergistic vascularized bone regeneration.
Lingbin Che, Donghong Li, Huan Zhang, Tingting Xu, Juhan Li, Xuanzhou Chen, Louis D. Zhang, Shuguang Wang, Dianwen Song, Dongyong Sha   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The geometric evolution of aortic dissections: Predicting surgical success using fluctuations in integrated Gaussian curvature.

PLoS Computational Biology
Clinical imaging modalities are a mainstay of modern disease management, but the full utilization of imaging-based data remains elusive. Aortic disease is defined by anatomic scalars quantifying aortic size, even though aortic disease progression ...
Kameel Khabaz, Karen Yuan, Joseph Pugar, David Jiang, Seth Sankary, Sanjeev Dhara, Junsung Kim, Janet Kang, Nhung Nguyen, Kathleen Cao, Newell Washburn, Nicole Bohr, Cheong Jun Lee, Gordon Kindlmann, Ross Milner, Luka Pocivavsek   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Piezo‐Mimetic Ionic Hydrogel Harnessing Joint Motion for Cartilage Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A piezo‐mimetic ionic hydrogel converts mechanical deformation into bioactive ionic currents via stress‐induced asymmetric ion migration. Coupled with sustained Mg2+ release, this mechano‐electrochemical platform bridges mechanical loading and cellular signaling, enabling load‐adaptive stimulation and enhanced cartilage regeneration. ABSTRACT Articular
Chenyuan Gao, Xinyu Wang, Zhifeng Wu, Xinya Zhang, Xiao Geng, Ti Zhang, Yue Wang, Hongwei Xia, Jun Zhang, Xianbo Qiu, Cuiru Sun, Yingjie Yu, Wenli Dai, Hua Tian, Qing Cai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Data‐Driven Inverse Design Methodology for Magnetic Soft Millirobots Navigating in Confined Spaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A data‐efficient inverse design framework automates the optimization of magnetic soft millirobots for confined‐space navigation. Integrating a physics‐based Cosserat rod model with Bayesian optimization efficiently identifies high‐performance geometries.
Ziyu Ren, Hong Wang, Chak Wang Tse, Yi Zheng, Xi Chen, Wenqi Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carotid arteries segmentation in CT images with use of a right generalized cylinder model

Revista Colombiana de Computación, 2010
The arterial lumen is modeled by a continuous right generalized cylinder with piece-wise constant parameters. The method is based on the identification of the parameters of each piece from a series of contours extracted along an approximate axis of the ...
Leonardo Flórez Valencia, Jacques Azencot, Maciej Orkisz   +2 more
doaj  

Compact Tabletop Magnetic Resonance Elastography for Mapping Soft Tissue Viscoelasticity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a compact, low‐cost tabletop magnetic resonance elastography platform for high‐resolution viscoelastic mapping in soft‐tissue specimens. Using this method in human colorectal liver metastases, we demonstrate fully automated biomechanical profiling of treatment response and show that heterogeneity‐based metrics outperform ...
Weijie Zhao, Lisa‐Marie Skrip, Heiko Tzschätzsch, Tom Meyer, Hossein S. Aghamiry, Alexander Arnold, Lene Änne Böhne, Jakob Jordan, Oliver Boehm, Agnes K. Boehm, Steffen Görner, Jakob Schattenfroh, Yanglei Wu, Pedro Augusto Dantas de Moraes, Johann Pratschke, Jürgen Braun, Igor M. Sauer, Jing Guo, Ingolf Sack, Karl H. Hillebrandt   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Two-Temperature Fractional DPL Thermoelasticity Model with an Exponential Rabotnov Kernel for a Flexible Cylinder with Changeable Properties

Fractal and Fractional
This article presents a new thermoelastic model that incorporates fractional-order derivatives of two-phase heat transfer as well as a two-temperature concept.
Ahmed E. Abouelregal, Yazeed Alhassan, Hashem Althagafi, Faisal Alsharif   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Symmetric Cogeneration Fuel Cell for Coupled Production of Hydrogen, Ammonia and Formate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A symmetric cogeneration fuel cell integrating value‐added chemical synthesis with electricity generation by coupling formaldehyde oxidation with the nitrate reduction was developed. This work highlights the broader potential of symmetric cogeneration fuel cells as a general platform for rational reaction pairing, offering a practical pathway to lower ...
Yingjie Song, Peimiao Zou, Renhang Wang, Qi Zhang, Yisong Han, Christopher Waldron, Marc Walker, Ben G. Breeze, Shanwen Tao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Assisted KCl‐CaCl2‐LiCl Electrolyte Design for Low‐Temperature, High‐Performance Calcium‐Based Liquid Metal Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A machine learning‐assisted framework optimizes the KCl‐CaCl2‐LiCl ternary electrolyte. The optimized 13:35:52 mol% composition enables Ca‐based liquid metal batteries to operate stably at 480 °C, with >99.5% coulombic efficiency, ultralow self‐discharge, and excellent cycling stability, advancing low‐temperature large‐scale energy storage.
Xinglin Zhou, Lei Huang, Yan Zhou, Xiaohui Ning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source