Results 31 to 40 of about 188,479 (262)

Population genomics of Vitis pseudoreticulata reveals the genetic basis of fungal resistance in grapevine

Horticultural Plant Journal
Grapevine cultivation is facing significant challenges from fungal diseases. Wild Vitis species exhibit extraordinary fungal resistance, offering valuable genetic resources for grapevine improvement, yet their genetic basis of fungal resistance remains ...
Zhen Zhang, Wenwen Liu, Tianhao Zhang, Zhuyifu Chen, Mengyan Zhang, Jin Yao, Yuting Liu, Jiacui Li, Tianrong Fan, Ruoyan Zhao, Siqi Qiao, Yingchun Zhang, Lianzhu Zhou, Yang Dong, Yanshuai Xu, Ruirui Liu, Ling Tian, Yongfeng Zhou, Xiaodong Xu   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative pathogenomics reveals horizontally acquired novel virulence genes in fungi infecting cereal hosts.

PLoS Pathogens, 2012
Comparative analyses of pathogen genomes provide new insights into how pathogens have evolved common and divergent virulence strategies to invade related plant species.
Donald M Gardiner, Megan C McDonald, Lorenzo Covarelli, Peter S Solomon, Anca G Rusu, Mhairi Marshall, Kemal Kazan, Sukumar Chakraborty, Bruce A McDonald, John M Manners   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbiome in human skin aging

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana, Cornelia Wiegand, Omid Omrani, Mario Fabri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal community abundance, functions, and symbiotic interactions revealed by root metatranscriptomes

iMetaOmics
Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal communities are often profiled by metabarcoding, but this approach can bias abundance estimates and provide limited insight into community function and interactions with the host.
Peilin Chen, John W. Taylor, Cheng Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Signaling and Metabolic Responses during the Interaction between Human Keratinocytes (HaCaT) and the Dermatophyte Trichophyton rubrum

Journal of Fungi
Trichophyton rubrum is the leading causative agent of dermatophytosis worldwide. Keratinocytes are the first line of defense that drives an immune response against fungal invasion.
Monise Fazolin Petrucelli, Leonardo Martins-Santana, Antonio Rossi, Nilce Maria Martinez-Rossi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cocultivation of Anaerobic Fungi with Rumen Bacteria Establishes an Antagonistic Relationship

mBio, 2021
Anaerobic gut fungi (Neocallimastigomycetes) live in the digestive tract of large herbivores, where they are vastly outnumbered by bacteria. It has been suggested that anaerobic fungi challenge growth of bacteria owing to the wealth of biosynthetic genes
Candice L. Swift, Katherine B. Louie, Benjamin P. Bowen, Casey A. Hooker, Kevin V. Solomon, Vasanth Singan, Chris Daum, Christa P. Pennacchio, Kerrie Barry, Vaithiyalingam Shutthanandan, James E. Evans, Igor V. Grigoriev, Trent R. Northen, Michelle A. O’Malley   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperactive ice‐binding proteins stabilize cell membranes and improve resistance to dehydration stress in Caenorhabditis elegans

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TisIBP8, a fungal‐derived hyperactive ice‐binding protein, helps Caenorhabditis elegans survive dehydration. It localizes near cell membranes, reduces cell damage, and helps maintain membrane structure during drying. These results suggest that ice‐binding proteins can protect cells from dehydration stress as well as freezing stress.
Daiki Shimose, Kotaro Ozaki, Ryohei Kuriyama, Yuka Ikemoto, Kazuhiro Mio, Yuji C. Sasaki, Tatsuya Arai, Sakae Tsuda, Yoichi Shinkai, Masahiro Kuramochi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Inebilizumab Versus Rituximab in AQP4‐IgG‐Positive NMOSD

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Rituximab (anti‐CD20, RTX) and inebilizumab (anti‐CD19, INE) represent B‐cell‐depleting therapies used for aquaporin‐4 antibody‐positive (AQP4‐IgG+) neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD); however, direct comparative evidence remains limited.
Jie Lin, Binbin Xue, Dewei Xie, Jia Li, Juyuan Pan, Lanbing Zhu, Qiaowen Tong, Jing Lin, Ruofan Zhu, Xu Zhang, Junhui Xia, Xiang Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Digital Technologies for Home‐Based Assessment in People With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Digital technologies hold promise for transforming healthcare by enhancing personalized treatments and offer valuable opportunities to improve patient care. Here, we evaluated several novel, self‐administered, home‐based, digital endpoints for their association with corresponding conventional standard clinical measures (primary) in ...
Arne Mueller, Vanessa Vallejo, Mónica Povedano Panadés, Orla Hardiman, Véronique Danel‐Brunaud, Senda Ajroud‐Driss, Philippe Couratier, Jeremy Shefner, Anna Gokey, Mike DiCesare, Erin Lennox, Jens Praestgaard, Lucie Brujin, Peggy Allred, Ram Miller   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Supplementing Different Types of Mother Daqu on Fungal Community and Functional Gene Succession during Fermentation of Jiang-Flavor Daqu [PDF]

Shipin Kexue
This study employed metagenomics, flavoromics, and physicochemical analysis to elucidate the regulatory mechanism of different types of mother Daqu on fungal community succession, functional gene expression, and volatile compound dynamics during the ...
SHI Hao, LI Shu, YANG Yang, WANG Hongmei, CHEN Yiping, XIAO Chen, ZHONG Xiaozhong, SHEN Caihong, WANG Jiali, LIU Junnan, ZHAO Jian, WEI Yang, WANG Songtao
doaj   +1 more source