Results 191 to 200 of about 9,871,845 (257)

Effect of the microbiome on pathogen susceptibility across four Drosophilidae species

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Four Drosophilidae species were used to investigate how variation in the host microbiome influences susceptibility to infection. Microbial composition and abundance differed among species and treatments. The effects of microbiome manipulation on host survival were both species‐ and pathogen‐specific.
Hongbo Sun, Ben Longdon, Ben Raymond
wiley   +1 more source

Homothallic or Heterothallic? A Genomic Investigation Into the Sexual Capabilities of the Ascomycete Fungus Clonostachys rosea. [PDF]

Mol Ecol
Manyara D, Wilson AM, Piombo E, Durling MB, Broberg M, Jensen B, Ruffino A, Chaudhary S, De Fine Licht HH, Dubey M, Karlsson M.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Response of Fecal Bacteria and Fungi to Tannin‐Rich Diets in Sika Deer (Cervus nippon): Evidence from Both Feeding Experiments and Field Investigations

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Feeding with tannin‐rich diets altered the fecal microbial composition and increased the relative abundance of tannin‐degrading microbes. We hypothesize that fecal bacteria and fungi may play important roles in helping herbivores adapt to tannin‐rich diets but respond to different tannin concentrations varies.
Di Zhu, Feng Wu, Peiying Wen, Haiyang Gao, Xiaoran Hao, Hongfang Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Terfezia claveryi MAT locus characterization uncovers evolutionary insights about sexual reproduction of Pezizomycetes and reveals mating type dynamics in mycorrhizal plants. [PDF]

Mycorrhiza
Andreu-Ardil L, Guarnizo ÁL, Navarro-Ródenas A, Arenas F, Pérez-Gilabert M, Marqués-Gálvez JE, Paolocci F, Morte A.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

HGTScanner: Detecting horizontal gene transfer at the fine scale using whole organelle genomes

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) has profoundly shaped eukaryotic organellar genomes like plant mitochondria. Yet no generalized tools are currently available to efficiently characterize HGT across these genomes due to both high structural complexity and low sequence divergence compared to prokaryotic HGTs.
Liming Cai, Rachel O. Cohen
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorescent organelle markers in Cryptococcus neoformans: a versatile toolkit for live-cell subcellular localization. [PDF]

Genetics
Choi Y, Bahn YS, Heitman J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Serotonin Degradation and Lipid Metabolism Regulate Human Tc2 Cell Effector Functions

Allergy, EarlyView.
Human Tc2 cells exhibit a metabolically active phenotype characterized by enhanced glycolysis, mitochondrial respiration, and fatty acid uptake dependent on PPARγ. Alarmins strongly amplify IL‐5 and IL‐13 production in Tc2 cells, supporting a shared immunometabolic program across type 2 lymphocytes.
Sabrina de Souza Ferreira, Lisa Holla, Sophia Björkander, Marie Kaarup Bek, Lorenz Wirth, Patrick A. Shearer, Jesper Säfholm, Erik Sachs, Mamdoh Al‐Ameri, Kasra Vali, Sandra Ekström, Erik Melén, Jenny Mjösberg, Christopher Andrew Tibbitt   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>Trichoderma reesei</i> Nsd3 transcription factor: pleiotropic roles in development, stress response, secondary metabolism, and cellulase production. [PDF]

Appl Environ Microbiol
Maués DB, Pereira LMS, Steindorff AS, Antoniêto ACC, Silva-Rocha R, Gomes MD, Lewis ZA, Silva RN.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dendritic Cell α‐Ketoglutarate Regulates Tfh Polarization in Allergy

Allergy, EarlyView.
Allergen induces a dendritic cell metabolism shift toward glutaminolysis with α‐ketoglutarate as a regulator of Tfh subset polarization. Glutaminolysis is required for DC allergen uptake, co‐stimulatory molecule expression, and CLR expression. Modulation of glutaminolysis, JmjD3 histone demethylation, or HIF‐1α degradation alters Tfh polarization and ...
Anuj Tharakan, Xufeng Qu, Carmen Camarena, Araba Abaidoo‐Myles, Parth Naik, Jeremy Allegood, Ankit Kumar, Mihir Pokhriyal, Joseph C. Lownik, Matthew P. Zellner, Grayson W. Way, Jinze Liu, Lauren Ashley Cowart, Stephanie C. Eisenbarth, Joseph W. Landry, Daniel H. Conrad, Rebecca K. Martin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shotgun Metagenomics Reveals Skin Microbiome Composition and Function in Infant Atopic Disease

Allergy, EarlyView.
Deep shotgun metagenomics profiled > 1000 infant skin swabs in the VITALITY cohort. Distinct skin microbiome signatures separated AD alone from AD with allergic co‐occurrence. Early Staphylococcus enrichment preceded later AD with allergic co‐occurrence. FLG mutations and strain‐level analyses revealed host and microbial features linked to AD.
Zeyang Shen, Jana K. Eckert, Richard Saffery, Katrina J. Allen, Audrey Walsh, VITALITY team, Kirsten Perrett, Katrina J. Allen, Justin Brown, Natalie Carvalho, Nigel Curtis, Kim Daziel, Shyamali Dharmage, Ronda Greaves, Lyle Gurrin, Li Huang, Jennifer Koplin, Katherine Lee, Georgia Paxton, Rachel Peters, Anne‐Louise Ponsonby, Peter Sayre, Mimi Tang, Peter Vuillermin, Melissa Wake, Angela Young, Deborah Anderson, Christine Axelrad, Anna Bourke, Kirsty Bowes, Tim Brettig, Natasha Burgess, Beatriz Camesella‐Perez, Xueyuan Che, Daniela Ciciulla, Jac Cushnahan, Helen Czech, Thanh Dang, Kathryn Dawes, Jana Eckert, Hannah Elborough, Michael Field, Charlie Fink, Sarah Fowler, Grace Gell, Rebecca Gray, Emi Habgood, Richard Hall, Phoebe Harris, Erin Hill, Kensuke Hoashi, Hannah Ilhan, Narelle Jenkins, Andrew Knox, Clare Morrison, Melanie Neeland, Jenn Ness, Wendy Norton, Sasha Odoi, Mary Panjari, Kayla Parker, Ahelee Rahman, Ashleigh Rak, Maisie Ralphsmith, Natalie Schreurs, Carrie Service, Victoria Soriano, Judith Spotswood, Mark Taranto, Leone Thiele, Kate Wall, Audrey Walsh, Angela Walsh, Anita Wise, Andrew Davidson, Arul Earnest, Lara Ford, Andrew Kemp, Sam Mehr, Tibor Schuster, Dean Tey, Diana Zannino, Donna Legge, Jason Bell, Joanne Cheah, Kay Hynes, Kee Lim, Emily Porrello, Annette Powell, Pedro Ramos, Anushka Karunanayake, Izabelle Mezzetti, Kayla Parker, Ronita Singh, Harriet Edmund, Bridie Byrne, Tom Keeble, Cuby Martis, Belle Ngien, Penny Glenn, Andrew Kaynes, Clay Deming, Qiong Chen, Karen Laky, Jenny Min Li, Lindsay Chatman, NISC Comparative Sequencing Program, Beatrice B. Barnabas, Sean Black, Gerard G. Bouffard, Shelise Y. Brooks, Juyun Crawford, Holly Marfani, Lyudmila Dekhtyar, Joel Han, Shi‐Ling Ho, Richelle Legaspi, Quino L. Maduro, Catherine A. Masiello, Jennifer C. McDowell, Casandra Montemayor, James C. Mullikin, Morgan Park, Nancy L. Riebow, Karen Schandler, Brian Schmidt, Christina Sison, Sirintorn Stantripop, James W. Thomas, Pamela J. Thomas, Meghana Vemulapalli, Alice C. Young, Heidi H. Kong, Kirsten P. Perrett, Julia A. Segre, Pamela A. Frischmeyer‐Guerrerio   +135 more
wiley   +1 more source