Results 41 to 50 of about 20,773 (118)

Morphological and genomic characterization of Filobasidiella depauperata: a homothallic sibling species of the pathogenic cryptococcus species complex. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
The fungal species Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii cause respiratory and neurological disease in animals and humans following inhalation of basidiospores or desiccated yeast cells from the environment. Sexual reproduction in C. neoformans
Marianela Rodriguez-Carres   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics of the Ectomycorrhizal Sister Species Rhizopogon vinicolor and Rhizopogon vesiculosus (Basidiomycota: Boletales) Reveals a Divergence of the Mating Type B Locus

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2017
Divergence of breeding system plays an important role in fungal speciation. Ectomycorrhizal fungi, however, pose a challenge for the study of reproductive biology because most cannot be mated under laboratory conditions.
Alija Bajro Mujic   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic analysis of the necrotrophic fungal pathogens Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Botrytis cinerea. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2011
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Botrytis cinerea are closely related necrotrophic plant pathogenic fungi notable for their wide host ranges and environmental persistence.
Joelle Amselem   +71 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mating type gene homologues and putative sex pheromone-sensing pathway in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, a presumably asexual plant root symbiont. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The fungal kingdom displays a fascinating diversity of sex-determination systems. Recent advances in genomics provide insights into the molecular mechanisms of sex, mating type determination, and evolution of sexual reproduction in many fungal species in
Sébastien Halary   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for the Existence of Mating Subtypes Within the Schizophyllum commune: Mating Behavior and Genetic Divergence

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
Schizophyllum commune, a Basidiomycota fungus with a tetrapolar mating system, serves as a key model for studying sexual reproduction. In this study, two distinct mating subtypes (I and II) were identified in strain 20R-7-ZF01, isolated from subseafloor ...
Chen Chu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome sequence of a European Diplocarpon coronariae strain and in silico structure of the mating-type locus

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Diplocarpon coronariae is a fungal pathogen that is prevalent in low-input apple production. Over the past 15 years, it has become increasingly distributed in Europe. However, comprehensive insights into its biology and pathogenicity remain limited.
Sophie Richter   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of genomic variation in the poplar rust fungus Melampsora larici-populina identify pathogenesis-related factors

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Melampsora larici-populina is a fungal pathogen responsible for foliar rust disease on poplar trees, which causes damage to forest plantations worldwide, particularly in Northern Europe. The reference genome of the isolate 98AG31 was previously sequenced
Antoine ePersoons   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A winged-helix DNA-binding protein is essential for self-fertility during sexual development of the homothallic fungus Fusarium graminearum

open access: yesmSphere
Sexual reproduction is crucial for increasing the genetic diversity of populations and providing overwintering structures, such as perithecia and associated tissue, in the destructive plant pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum.
Jiyeun Park   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenetic and Phylogenomic Definition of Rhizopus Species

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
Phylogenomic approaches have the potential to improve confidence about the inter-relationships of species in the order Mucorales within the fungal tree of life.
Andrii P. Gryganskyi   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyphasic characterization and mating type allele distribution of Monilinia laxa in Iranian stone fruit orchards

open access: yesScientific Reports
Brown rot disease, caused by species of the genus Monilinia, is a significant fungal disease affecting pome and stone fruit trees. In this study, 565 samples were collected from symptomatic trees across six provinces of Iran between 2018 and 2022.
Hadi Golmohammadi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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