Results 131 to 140 of about 1,997,650 (266)

Molecular and genetic adaptations of heat-treated Trichoderma harzianum for enhanced stress resilience and biocontrol efficiency

Annals of Microbiology
Background Sustainable agriculture requires the development of approaches that complement traditional management and breeding options to reduce the negative impact of abiotic stress factors on yields.
Hoda A. Ahmed, Laila M. Kasem, Hassan S. Attaby, Neveen M. Khalil, Dina A. El Amir, Mervat R. Diab, Manal M. El-Baghdady, Khaled H. Radwan, Ahmed E. Ibrahim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carryover of Aflatoxin From Dairy Feed to Milk: A Systematic Review (1 January 2004–31 December 2024)

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aflatoxins, toxic metabolites produced by Aspergillus species, are frequently reported contaminants of dairy cattle feed worldwide, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions where climatic conditions favor fungal growth, and they can be transferred into milk and dairy products.
Queenta Ngum Nji, Richard Temitope Fagbohun, Oluwafemi Ayodeji Adebo, Patrick Berka Njobeh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viruses, Periodontitis, and Systemic Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the viral involvement in periodontitis and its relevance for systemic diseases. The oral cavity acts as an active viral reservoir and dissemination platform, where virus–microbiome interactions may promote dysbiosis, periodontitis progression, and systemic inflammatory effects, while the ...
Kim Natalie Solte, Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila, Henrik Dommisch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequence and parent-of-origin dependent m6A contribute to allele-specific gene expression

The EMBO Journal
Multiple regulatory layers influence allele-specific expression (ASE), particularly through sequence-dependent and parent-of-origin-dependent mechanisms at the transcriptional level.
Ying Zhang, Ze-Yu Zhang, Hong-Xuan Chen, Chao Liu, Biao-Di Liu, Ye-Lin Lan, Ying-Yuan Xie, Tao Chen, Shaobo Chen, Guihai Feng, Zhang Zhang, Wei Li, Nan Cao, Xiu-Jie Wang, Guan-Zheng Luo   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional memory of drought affects leaf chemical defenses and microbial interactions in aspen

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Experimental design of the common garden study. Summary Drought is an important driver of tree mortality, but its long‐term impacts on trait expression remain poorly understood. Leaves are a key interface at which trees respond to abiotic stress, and foliar traits such as chemical defenses and microbial communities may play a role in determining post ...
Aubrey M. Hawks, Jaycie C. Fickle, Kelly L. Kerr, Dale L. Forrister, Allison M. Perkins, Efthymia Symeonidi, Madelyn Allen, Cannon Fehrenbach, Hsiao‐Nung Chen, Richard L. Lindroth, William R. L. Anderegg, Talia L. Karasov   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor, Kavita Verma, Nishu, Barkat Hussain, Vartika Mathur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concise illustrated dictionary of biocontrol terms /

, 2016
The Concise Illustrated Dictionary of Biocontrol Terms includes basic terminology related to the biological control of pests, together with state-of-the-art scientific and practical terms, for expedient comprehension and analysis of present, forecasted ...
Gouli, Vladimir V.,author., Gouli, Svetlana,author., Marcelino, José A. P.,author.   +2 more
core  

Tripartite Interaction Between Penicillium pinophilum‐Host Plants and CMV‐Y: A Model for Endophyte‐Mediated Viral Biocontrol

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant‐fungus‐virus tripartite interactions represent complex ecological systems in which mutualistic endophytes can influence host physiology, yet the molecular basis of endophyte‐mediated defence remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that the endophytic fungus Penicillium pinophilum EU0013 suppresses the yellow strain of cucumber ...
Sarah R. Ibiang, Ivan Galis, Hideki Kondo, Nobuhiro Suzuki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leaf Structure and Hormonal Balance Modulate Host‐Specificity and Pathogenicity of Botrytis cinerea

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Botrytis cinerea, a highly successful necrotrophic fungal plant pathogen, demonstrates a remarkably broad host range, yet the precise factors governing its host specificity and its ability to coexist non‐pathogenically with plants remain unclear. This study systematically assessed host preference in a series of B. cinerea agricultural isolates,
Gautam Anand, Chen Benoni, Meirav Leibman‐Markus, Rupali Gupta, Iftah Marash, Loida Tejada, Tali Dolgov, Dalia Rav‐David, Ondřej Plíhal, Ondřej Novák, Maya Kleiman, Yigal Elad, Maya Bar   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Sustainable Crop Production in a Changing Climate: Microbiomes, Pathogens, Biostimulants and Biocontrol Innovations. [PDF]

Microb Biotechnol
Overview of the impacts of climate change on plant–microbe interactions and the plant microbiome, as well as emerging microbial biotechnological strategies for sustainable crop protection.ABSTRACTClimate change is recognised as one of the most pressing global challenges, with profound consequences for plant health, agricultural productivity, and food ...
Holmes A, Matilla MA.
europepmc   +2 more sources