Results 141 to 150 of about 631,764 (332)

The Reconstruction of Peripheral Auditory Circuit: Recent Advances and Future Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper summarizes the potential of biomaterials, stem cells, and gene editing technologies in the regeneration of inner ear hair cells, spiral ganglion neurons, and inner ear organoids. Challenges and potential developments are discussed and explored.
Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics of Diabetes in People with Mitochondrial DNA 3243A>G Mutation in Korea [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal
Maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD) is a rare mitochondrial disorder primarily resulting from m.3243A>G mutation. The clinical characteristics of MIDD exhibit significant heterogeneity.
Eun Hoo Rho   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering Auditory Hyperexcitability in Otogl Mutant Mice Unravels an Auditory Neuropathy Mechanism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By investigating auditory hyperexcitability in a mouse model for hereditary deafness, this study identified a subpopulation of afferent neurons of the auditory nerve marked by Otogl expression. Despite their apparently normal hearing, Otogl+/− mice display poor activation of afferent neurons processing loud sounds and an elevation of the middle the ear
Mathilde Gagliardini   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome

open access: yesRevista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta, 2017
The Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome is an extremely rare disorder of the connective tissue, characterized by Marfanoid bodily habitus, craniosynostosis with peculiar facies and skeletal alterations associated with intellectual disability.
Elayne Esther Santana Hernández
doaj  

Rare disease landscape in Brazil : report of a successful experience in inborn errors of metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Brazil is a country of continental dimensions, with many social inequalities. The latter are reflected on its health system, which comprises a large public component called SUS, a small paid health insurance component and a third very small private ...
Giugliani, Roberto   +5 more
core  

Disentangling genetic and environmental risk factors for individual diseases from multiplex comorbidity networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Most disorders are caused by a combination of multiple genetic and/or environmental factors. If two diseases are caused by the same molecular mechanism, they tend to co-occur in patients. Here we provide a quantitative method to disentangle how much genetic or environmental risk factors contribute to the pathogenesis of 358 individual diseases ...
arxiv  

Integration of Proteomics and Metabolomics in Exploring Genetic and Rare Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesKidney Diseases, 2017
Background: Inherited metabolic disorders or inborn errors of metabolism are caused by deficiency of enzymatic activities in the catabolism of amino acids, carbohydrates, or lipids.
M. Costanzo   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multiomics and Systematic Analyses Reveal the Roles of Hemoglobin and the HIF‐1 Pathway in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐end normal hemoglobin levels are associated with an increased odds of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), potentially through a mechanism of elevating testosterone levels involving the hypoxia‐inducible factor 1 (HIF‐1) pathway. These findings provide novel insights into the pathophysiology of PCOS and highlight that hemoglobin levels may serve as a
Guiquan Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

How diseases became "genetic".

open access: yesCiência & Saúde Coletiva, 2019
This article examines the origins of the term "genetic disease." In the late 19 and early 20th century, an earlier idea that diseases that occur in families reflect a vague familiar "predisposition" was replaced by the view that such diseases have ...
I. Löwy
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cardiomyocyte Foxp1‐Specific Deletion Promotes Post‐injury Heart Regeneration via Targeting Usp20‐HIF1ɑ‐Hand1 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that Foxp1 regulates the USP20–HIF1ɑ‐Hand1 pathway, controlling cardiomyocyte metabolic reprogramming, proliferation, and heart regeneration. By targeting Hand1, the downstream effector, this work suggests a promising molecular target for gene therapy of heart failure, potentially guiding the development of novel molecular ...
Yanfang Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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