Results 71 to 80 of about 36,538 (290)

Cardiac manifestations of PRKAG2 mutation. [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND:The Protein Kinase AMP-Activated Non-Catalytic Subunit Gamma 2 (PRKAG2) cardiac syndrome is characterized by glycogen accumulation in the cardiac tissue.
Ardehali, Reza, Banankhah, Pooya, Dota, Anthony, Fishbein, Gregory A   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Exome Sequencing Reveals the Genetic Architecture of Non‐syndromic Orofacial Clefts and Identifies BOC as a Novel Causal Gene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nonsyndromic orofacial clefts (NSOFCs) are the most common craniofacial defects. Exome sequencing of 214 sporadic cases sheds new light on its genetic architecture and identifies many candidate pathogenic variants. Furthermore, functional studies establish BOC as a novel causal gene and reveal an unusual two‐locus model of inheritance via the epistatic
Qing He, Min Yu, Yuhua Jiao, Yizhu Xu, Xuqin Liang, Wenbin Huang, Linping Xu, Yuxia Hou, Zhanping Ren, Beile Lyu, Zhenwei Qian, Pengpeng Liu, Jing Zhou, Huimei Huang, Chunyan Yin, Huaxiang Zhao, Yi Ding   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Congenital Hypopigmentary Disorders with Multiorgan Impairment: A Case Report and an Overview on Gray Hair Syndromes

Medicina, 2019
The term congenital hypopigmentary disorders refers to a wide group of heterogeneous hereditary diseases, clinically characterized by inborn pigmentary defects of the iris, hair, and/or skin.
Laura Cristina Gironi, Francesca Zottarelli, Gianfranco Savoldi, Lucia Dora Notarangelo, Maria Eleonora Basso, Ivana Ferrero, Fabio Timeus, Franca Fagioli, Luigi Maiuri, Enrico Colombo, Paola Savoia   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Deconvolution of Embryonic and Maternal Cell‐Free DNA in Spent Culture Medium of Human Preimplantation Embryo Through Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DECENT is a deep learning method that enhances noninvasive preimplantation genetic testing by accurately reconstructing embryonic copy number variations (CNVs) from cell‐free DNA in spent embryo culture media. By mitigating maternal contamination, DECENT improves diagnostic accuracy, even with high contamination levels, offering a reliable, noninvasive
Zhenyi Zhang, Jie Qiao, Yidong Chen, Peijie Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Role of Genetic Testing for Inborn Errors of Immunity in Pediatric Patients with Very Early-Onset and Early-Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Journal of Human Immunity
Introduction The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has significantly increased in developing countries over the last decade with a rising prevalence among the pediatric population. Very early-onset IBD (VEOIBD), defined as IBD in children younger than 6 years, requires a comprehensive diagnostic approach
Sarah Afzal, Elisabeth Hoyte, Rachel Bensen, David Lewis, Alka Goyal, Yael Gernez   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme activities in a mouse model of methylmalonic aciduria [PDF]

, 2019
Methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) is a propionate pathway disorder caused by dysfunction of the mitochondrial enzyme methylmalonyl-CoA mutase (MMUT). MMUT catalyzes the conversion of methylmalonyl-CoA to succinyl-CoA, an anaplerotic reaction which feeds into ...
Baumgartner, Matthias R, Chapman, Kimberly A, Cunningham, Gary, Forny, Patrick, Pumbo, Elena, Summar, Marshall L, Wongkittichote, Parith   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cystathionine beta synthase deficiency and brain edema associated with methionine excess under betaine supplementation: Four new cases and a review of the evidence. [PDF]

, 2020
CBS deficient individuals undergoing betaine supplementation without sufficient dietary methionine restriction can develop severe hypermethioninemia and brain edema. Brain edema has also been observed in individuals with severe hypermethioninemia without
Barea, Jaime J, Barshop, Bruce A, Benoist, Jean-Francois, Blom, Henk J, Das, Anibh M, Feigenbaum, Annette, Fletcher, Janice, Scheffner, Thomas, Schwahn, Bernd C, Stepman, Hedwig, Verloo, Peter   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Hypoglycemia Induces Diabetic Macrovascular Endothelial Dysfunction via Endothelial Cell PANoptosis, Macrophage Polarization, and VSMC Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates hypoglycemia‐induced diabetic macrovascular endothelial dysfunction. It reveals that hypoglycemia triggers ZBP1‐dependent PANoptosis of endothelial cells, proinflammatory polarization of macrophages, and fibrosis of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in diabetic mice.
Deyu Zuo, Yuce Peng, Guozhi Zhao, Zhesheng Cheng, Minghao Luo, Dingyi Lv, Shuting Chang, Na Li, Yanyao Huang, Xunjia Li, An He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current genetic diagnostics in inborn errors of immunity

Frontiers in Pediatrics
New technologies in genetic diagnostics have revolutionized the understanding and management of rare diseases. This review highlights the significant advances and latest developments in genetic diagnostics in inborn errors of immunity (IEI), which ...
Sandra von Hardenberg, Isabel Klefenz, Doris Steinemann, Nataliya Di Donato, Ulrich Baumann, Bernd Auber, Christian Klemann, Christian Klemann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Modifications in Cilia and Ciliopathies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes current understanding of post‐translational modifications (PTMs) in ciliary proteins and emphasizes their roles in ciliary formation, homeostasis, and signaling. This review also discusses the implication of PTM dysregulation in ciliopathies and explores therapeutic strategies targeting PTM‐modifying enzymes.
Jie Ran, Jun Zhou
wiley   +1 more source