This article presents a synthesis of recent developments in the study of human evolution over the past five years. It begins with an overview of hominin species nomenclature and diversity, followed by an examination of the proposed population bottleneck ∼900,000 years ago.
James Cole +3 more
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Contrasting Reproductive and Early Life-History Strategies in Recently Diverged Octocoral Species (<i>Paramuricea</i> spp.). [PDF]
Egger C +10 more
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The year 2025 marked the ninetieth since a fossil hominin occipital bone was discovered in Swanscombe, southeast England. In subsequent years, its parietal bones were found, producing what remains the oldest partial cranium from Britain today. In the earliest analyses, it was interpreted as a descendant of the infamous fraudulent fossil Piltdown Man ...
Emma E. Bird, Chris Stringer
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The X chromosome and the emergence of reproductive isolation. [PDF]
Payseur BA.
europepmc +1 more source
Loanwords and Linguistic Phylogenetics: *pelek̑u‐ ‘axe’ and *(H)a(i̯)g̑‐ ‘goat’1
Abstract This paper assesses the role of borrowings in two different approaches to linguistic phylogenetics: Traditional qualitative analyses of lexemes, and quantitative computational analysis of cognacy. It problematises the assumption that loanwords can be excluded altogether from datasets of lexical cognacy.
Simon Poulsen
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CAnDI: A New Tool to Investigate Conflict in Homologous Gene Trees and Explain Convergent Trait Evolution. [PDF]
Robertson HM, Walker JF, Moyroud E.
europepmc +1 more source
Adaptation of the invasive pest Drosophila suzukii to a specialized nutritional niche
Unlike most Drosophila larvae that feed on spoiled food, Drosophila suzukii larvae thrive on ripening fruits and consequently face a low‐protein, high‐carbohydrate nutritional challenge. Comparisons of growth among D. suzukii, D. biarmipes, and D. melanogaster larvae across diets with varying protein‐to‐carbohydrate ratios demonstrate that D.
Yan Hou, Ying Zhen
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Phylogenetic constraints, conservatism, and convergence shape three-dimensional variation in flower morphology of a tropical orchid radiation. [PDF]
Artuso S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Unraveling species diversification and niche separation in Phedimus Kamtschaticus and P. aizoon using RAD-seq data and ecological niche modeling. [PDF]
Choi TY, Park BK, Son DC, Lee SR.
europepmc +1 more source
Recombination suppression in plant adaptation and speciation. [PDF]
Zhang X +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

