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Genetic Modification of Chondrocytes Using Viral Vectors
2010The use of isolated cells to construct engineered tissues provides the opportunity to genetically modify those cells prior to the formation of tissue. This should make it possible to create transgenic human model tissues that can be used to determine gene function as well as to identify or validate potential therapeutic targets.
Teresa, Coughlan +3 more
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Efficient vector quantization using genetic algorithm
Neural Computing and Applications, 2005This paper proposes a new codebook generation algorithm for image data compression using a combined scheme of principal component analysis (PCA) and genetic algorithm (GA). The combined scheme makes full use of the near global optimal searching ability of GA and the computation complexity reduction of PCA to compute the codebook.
Hongwei Sun +5 more
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HSV-1 Amplicon Vectors as Genetic Vaccines
2019HSV-1 amplicon vectors have been used as platforms for the generation of genetic vaccines against both DNA and RNA viruses. Mice vaccinated with such vectors encoding structural proteins from both foot-and-mouth disease virus and rotavirus were partially protected from challenge with wild-type virus (D'Antuono et al., Vaccine 28:7363-7372, 2010 ...
Anita F, Meier, Andrea S, Laimbacher
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Genetic fuzzy entropy‐constrained vector quantization
Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, 2001Abstract A novel variable‐rate vector quantizer (VQ) design algorithm using both genetic and fuzzy clustering techniques is presented. The algorithm, termed genetic fuzzy entropy‐constrained VQ (GFECVQ) design algorithm, has a superior rate‐distortion performance than that of the existing variable‐rate VQ design algorithms. The algorithm utilizes fuzzy
Wen‐Jyi Hwang +2 more
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HSV-1 Amplicon Vectors as Genetic Vaccines
2014HSV-1 amplicon vectors have been used as platforms for the generation of genetic vaccines against both DNA and RNA viruses. Mice vaccinated with such vectors encoding structural proteins from both foot-and-mouth disease virus and rotavirus were partially protected from challenge with wild-type virus (D'Antuono et al.
Laimbacher, A S, Fraefel, C
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Genetics of a Molluscan Vector of Schistosomiasis
Nature, 1970A complex of several genetic factors determines the susceptibility of juvenile Biomphalaria glabratus to infection by Schistosoma mansoni. A simple dominant factor can cause juvenile susceptible snails to become refractory to the parasite at maturity. Stocks of such adults may prove to be of use in genetic control of S. mansoni in endemic areas.
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Vector quantizer design using genetic algorithms
Proceedings of Data Compression Conference - DCC '96, 2002The design of vector quantizers (VQs) that yield minimal distortion is one of the most challenging problems in source coding. The problem of VQ design is to find a codebook that gives the least overall distortion (or equivalently, the largest signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)) for a given set of input vectors.
null Sunghyun Choi, null Wee-Keong Ng
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Genetic make-up of arthropod vectors
Revue Scientifique et Technique de l'OIE, 2015A better understanding of the molecular aspects of arthropod vector biology and the processes that determine pathogen transmission can lead to the development of novel or improved control methods for vectors and vector-borne diseases. The 'omics' era provides unprecedented opportunities to explore these aspects of vectors and the diseases which they ...
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Compact Genetic Algorithms using belief vectors
Applied Soft Computing, 2011Abstract: Instead of the genetic operators such as crossover and mutation, compact Genetic Algorithms (cGAs) use a probability vector (PV) for the current population to reproduce offsprings of the next generation. Therefore, the original cGA can be easily implemented with no parameter tuning of the genetic operators and with reducing memory ...
Lee, JY Lee, Joon-Yong +2 more
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Vector Genetics in Malaria Control
2006Anopheles culicifacies is the major vector of rural malaria in the plains of India. Cytogenetic analysis of polytene chromosomes revealed that A. culicifacies is a complex of five sibling species designated as A, B, C, D, and E. Each sibling species has its own distribution pattern which is influenced by the environment. Sibling species differ in their
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